上海新世紀(jì)版2020年中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷A卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 完形填空 (共2題；共25分)1. （15分）閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I took the bus to work for many years. No one 1each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the 2was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens (老年人) every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and 3. The driver nodded guardedly (帶著戒心地). The rest of us were 4.The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a 5voice: And a very good morning to you all! Some of us 6, amazed, and murmured (小聲嘀咕) Good morning, in reply. We gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he was 7a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of 8in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie? We never got to know if that was his name, 9he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped (拍手叫好) at him. Every morning after that Charlie 10flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasnt 11at the stop. When we came 12to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to 13Charlie.The old gentleman was 14, but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next Monday Charlie was at the stop as usual. His hair had turned greyer. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one 15his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.（1）A . knew B . liked C . saw D . met （2）A . drivers B . tourists C . cyclists D . passengers （3）A . laughed B . smiled C . answered D . complained （4）A . silent B . scared C . bored D . relaxed （5）A . weak B . loud C . familiar D . low （6）A . looked on B . looked down C . looked up D . looked away （7）A . dressed in B . dressed up C . putting on D . trying on （8）A . books B . grapes C . flowers D . keys （9）A . and B . although C . so D . but （10）A . painted B . grew C . brought D . picked （11）A . talking B . waiting C . looking D . checking （12）A . back B . over C . farther D . nearer （13）A . ask about B . speak to C . exchange with D . agree with （14）A . dead B . ill C . fine D . cheerful （15）A . mentioned B . remembered C . hated D . noticed 2. （10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Do you want to take a trip to China?China is a big 1, so its important to choose(選擇) the places to 2and the time to go. And bring a map, or（否則） you may get 3.The best time to go to Xinjiang is 4June to October. You can see beautiful scenery(風(fēng)景) and eat 5fruits. The weather is usually 6during(在期間) the day, but it may be cold in the evening. So you have to bring more 7.It never gets cold in Hainan. You can also get there in winter. Take your swimming clothes because you may want to 8, even in December.Jiuzhaigou is a good place to go to in summer 9its not hot there. The scenery is really beautiful. Dont 10to take some photos.（1）A . city B . village C . school D . country （2）A . leave B . draw C . visit D . clean （3）A . fun B . lost C . boring D . happy （4）A . for B . from C . of D . in （5）A . new B . delicious C . relaxing D . beautiful （6）A . warm B . dry C . windy D . cloudy （7）A . food B . water C . books D . clothes （8）A . sing B . dance C . run D . swim （9）A . but B . because C . when D . before （10）A . wish B . love C . forget D . Learn 二、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共38分)3. （8分） Can you imagine a classroom without one thing that has long been considered a necessary part? No notebooks, no textbooks, no test papers. Nor are there any pencils or pens, which always seem to run out of ink at the critical moment.A “Paperless classroom” is what more and more schools are trying to realize. Students dont do any handwriting in this class. Instead, they use hand-sized or specially-designed computers. The teacher downloads texts from Internet libraries and sends them to every students personal computer.Having computers also means that students can use the Web. They can look up information on any subject theyre studying, from maths to social science.A high school teacher, Judy Herrel in Florida, US, described how her class used the Web. “Using a book thats three or four years old is impossible,” she said.A paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paper.“Think about the money and trees we could save with the computers,” she said.But, with all this technology, theres always a risk that the machines will break down. So, in case of a power failure or a technical problem, paper textbooks should still be widely available (可得到的) for these students.（1）The underlined word “critical” in the first paragraph probably has the same meaning as _.A . worryingB . dangerousC . happyD . important（2）You are sure to find _ in a paperless classroom.A . pensB . computersC . test papersD . notebooks（3）According to Judy Herrel, _.A . the Web can talk the students everywhereB . the Web can take the place of teachersC . the Web is a better tool for informationD . the Web is for downloading information（4）The paper textbooks should still be widely available because _.A . students wont have trouble with their pensB . computers may break down sometimesC . students may not get all information from the InternetD . paper textbooks may give students more information4. （10分）閱讀理解Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isnt very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一帶一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and Frances Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.（1）What does the underlined word advanced mean in Chinese? A . 廉價(jià)的B . 耐用的C . 先進(jìn)的D . 特別的（2）According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment? A . Bad.B . Not good.C . Just so-so.D . Excellent（3）Whats the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology? A . It has the whole technology.B . Its the cheapest in the world.C . It has the highest speed.D . It has the latest technology.（4）What does the writer think of our high-speed railway? A . Having lots of challenges.B . Being too dear for users.C . Not good enough.D . Having a good future.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . How to Improve Railway TechnologyB . Chinas Great Railway TechnologyC . Building Railways in Other CountriesD . Railway and Modern Technology5. （10分）閱讀理解。The Aztec population was divided into four main classesNobles were the highest and most powerful classThey included the emperor and his extended family, as well as governors in charge of local areas, and members of the governmentThe nobles owned most of the landCommoners made up most of the populationThey ran small family farms or did ordinary jobs in the towns and citiesSerfs worked on the land owned by the noblesThey were given food and shelter, but werent paidSlaves were either prisoners of war or criminals who could be bought and sold.Many Aztec people lived in rural villages, working the landHowever, many more lived in large towns and citiesTenochtitian, the Aztec capital and home to the emperor, became one of the largest cities in the worldIts construction began in 1325 AD, and its believed that by 1500 AD more than 200,000 people lived thereAs with all Aztec towns and cities, there was a central area for temples and other special places in TenochtitianPeople could gather there to worship the Aztec gods.（1）There were _ main classes in the Aztec. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）_ were in charge of local areas and members of the government. A . NoblesB . CommonersC . SerfsD . Slaves（3）Commoners _ most of the population. A . made intoB . made forC . made upD . were made up of（4）_ , the Aztec capital, became one of the largest cities in the world A . TempleB . MayaC . MontezumaD . Tenochtitian（5）The title of the article is _. A . The AztecsB . Aztec SocietyC . Aztec Religious BeliefsD . Tears for the Future6. （10分）閱讀理解The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄欖球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （時(shí)間）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（設(shè)備）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防護(hù)墊）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（橢圓形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.（1）The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards. A . 120B . 53C . 6,360D . 63.6（2）A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _. A . two quartersB . three quartersC . an hourD . an hour and a quarter（3）Why do players need protective equipment during the game? A . To keep their uniforms clean.B . To keep the body safe.C . To see the ball.D . To make them look smart.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.B . The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.C . The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.D . The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.（5）What is the purpose of writing the passage? A . To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.B . To give us some advice on how to win a game.C . To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.D . To tell us about a kind of sport.三、 七選五 (共1題；共5分)7. （5分）閱讀短文，從方框中所給的A-D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入橫線上，使文意通順，并回答問(wèn)題。A. At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the manB. The lion saw him at the same timeC. The man realized that the lion meant to follow him until darkD. He hid behind the rockA traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When crossing a wide plain(平原), far from home, he saw a lion at a distance._, and followed him slowly.When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! _, and then attack(攻擊)him.He was not able to run away from the lion because the lion ran faster than him. So he thought of a plan to fool it.He came to a large rock. _, where the lion could not see him. Then taking a stick which he could found there, he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly.The lion stopped and watched the coat and the hat, at a distance. _.But the traveler was already far away. Before long, he reached his own home.What do you think of the traveler? (不多于3個(gè)字) _四、 單詞拼寫(xiě) (共1題；共10分)8. （10分）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思及文章內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確行使。（每空限填一詞）Dear Jane,Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even _（爭(zhēng)吵）with my parents. But now, I _（理解）them. We are growing up, so we dont like _（依靠）on them, but often, its hard for our parents to _（想象）this. To them ,we are still children and they want to