1、師大附校 高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科第一次學(xué)情檢測(cè)2019.10.（考試時(shí)間： 120 分鐘總分： 120 分 ）第 I 卷 (三部分 共 85 分 )第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共 20 小題；每小題 1分，滿分 20分 )第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A 、 B 、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。How much does the shirt cost?A. 19.15B. 9.15C. 9.50答案是 B。1.How does the man plan to find a u

2、sed car?A. Through a car dealer.B. On the Internet.C. From the newspaper.2.Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket.B. To the woman s.C. To a park.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. A bookstore.4.What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.5.What present

3、has the man bought?A. A book.B. Some flowers.C. A pair of gloves.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What are the speakers doing? A. Interviewing a champion.C. Talking about a new world record.7. What do we know about Paul Timmons? A. He breaks a world record.C. He isn t in the lead all the time.B. Reporting a

4、 match live.B. He is talented in competing.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. What is the woman probably?A. A writer.B. A reporter.C. A tour guide.9. What is on the man s right?A. A statue.B. A park.C. A palace.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第10至 12 題。10. When did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Yesterday.B. A couple of days ago.C. A fe

5、w weeks ago.11. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?A. He wants a bigger size.B. He doesn t like the styleC. He prefers another color.12. What will the woman do next?A. Change the T-shirt for the man.B. Have a word with her manager.C. Give the man s money back.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第13至 16 題。第 1頁(yè)13.Wha

6、t is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and husband.C. Employer and employee.14.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Balance the budget.B. Buy a cheaper guitar.C. Find another job.15.What is the man problem?sA. He can t join a band.B. He can t make ends m

7、eet.C. He can t find a satisfying job.16.How does the man feel about the woman s words?A. Impatient.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 題。17.What prize did the youngest group get?A. The second prize.B. The third prize.C. The fourth prize.18.What should Eastside practise more?A. The d

8、ance.B. The music.C. The song.19. Why did The Storm win the first prize? A. They danced wonderfully.B. The guitarist played very well. C. The singer performed perfectly.20. What kind of person is the speaker?A. Humorous.B. Serious.C. Boring.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分 15分）21.Childr

9、en who are not active or _diet is high in fat will gain weight quicklyA. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that22. What do you think of the book? It s _ a book. It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than23.68 percent of Americans have _ Obama s job perfo

10、rmance since he took office就任) (onJanuary 20, 2009.A. approved ofB. approvedC. agreed onD. agreed24. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n)_ of 40,000 per year.A. averageB. numberC. amountD. quantity （數(shù)量）25 . We must pay attention to _ that we sh

11、ould make_ natural resources.A .the use, ofB. use, ofC. the use, aboutD. the use, /26.The most interesting thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that27. After a long walk, we were still _tired, so we went on walking _ d

12、own the road.A. not a little; straightB. not a bit; straightlyC. not a bit; straightD. not a little; straightly28. _ entering the tall building, he heard the clock _ twelve.第 2頁(yè)A. Upon; strikingB. On; strikeC. When; to strikeD. When; striking29. Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have

13、 regretted _his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not takingD. not to take30.The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place forus.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which31.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _badly hurt and that he _ at once.A. should be; be opera

14、ted onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on32.Last week I picked up a beautiful vase in the market, _ the price was very reasonable.A. whichB. whoseC. of whichD. where33.I bought three books, but none of _ is interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them34.The doctor t

15、hought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it35. Many people, some of _ are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, _ are often dangerous.A. who, thatB. whom, thatC. who, whichD. whom, which第三部分 :完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1 分，滿分20 分）When a pers

16、on is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to knowsomething about it. There is36wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 37on what people are curious about.Curiosity38can befoolishor wrong.Some people withnothing todo are39ofcuriosity about what their

17、neighbors are doing. They have a strong wish to know what they are 40home or taking outside, or why they have come home so41 or late. To be interested in thesethings is silly because itis none of their42to know what their neighbors do or are doing.Such curiosity is not only foolish but also43. For m

18、ost probably, it may lead to a small talk44 often brings harm, loss of honor or disrespect to others, and thus45 their feelings.On the other hand, there is a 46curiosity-the curiosity of wise men, who47at allthegreat things and try to find out all they48learn about them. Columbus could49 havefound A

19、merica if he had not been50 . James Walt would not have made the steam engine51his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the52in human history have been made as a53of curiosity,54the clever curiosity is never about unimportant things which have55or nothing to do with the happiness of the

20、 public.36.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something37.A. keepsB. putsC. takesD. depends38.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. unusuallyD. seldom39.A. fullB. certainC. proudD. careful40.A. takingB. bringingC. goingD. coming第 3頁(yè)41.A. quicklyB. hurriedlyC. earlyD. happily42.A. businessB. taskC. dutyD. work43

21、.A. instructiveB. usefulC. harmfulD. proper44.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where45.A. toB. atC. ofD. for46.A. terribleB. suddenC. strangeD. clever47.A. expectB. likeC. wonderD. doubt48.A. needB. mustC. mayD. can49.A. neverB. certainlyC. surelyD. probably50.A. famousB. carefulC. curiousD. hard51.A. forB.

22、withoutC. withD. in52.A. productsB. goodsC. discoveriesD. machines53.A. profitB. productC. fruitD. result54.A. butB. howeverC. soD. or55.A. littleB. fewC. someD. any第四部分閱讀理解（共10 小題；每小題2 分，滿分20 分）AIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become

23、very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “ keepingup wit h the Joneses ” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He toldthis story about himself. He began earni

24、ng $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand an

25、d his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keepup. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartme

26、nt in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with richlifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories.He called it“ Keeping up with the Joneses” because“ Jones ” is a very common name in t

27、he UnitedStates.“ Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the peoplearound you. Momand s series appeared in differ ent newspapers across the country for over 28years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are“ Jonesesevery city of

28、 the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.56.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.A. want to be as rich as their neighboursB. want others to know or to think that they are rich第

29、4頁(yè)C. don t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy57.It can be inferred ( 推斷 ) from the story that rich people like to _.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York cityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors58. From the text, we know that _.A. All the neighbors of Momand like

30、to keep up with the Joneses.B. All of his neighbors don t want to keep up with rich lifestyles.C. Momand never seems to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses.D. Momand became very rich and returned to the wealthy neighborhood. .59.ArthurMomandused the name “ Jones in” his series of short stories

31、because “ Jones is”_.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor s nameD. not a good nameBA couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was

32、 very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurriedto look for him, but she didn t find him. The mother felt very sad and d

33、idn t know how to fhusband.When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said I love you, darling.The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this wo

34、uld not have happened. There is no point in blaming ( 責(zé)備 ) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally f

35、ound their lost son. The family s relationship became stronger over that time.Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness,

36、and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.60. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase the apple of their eye? A. A person who always has a sweet smile.B. A person who is as pretty as an apple.C. A person who is loved more than anyone else.D. A person who looks like an apple.6

37、1. Why didn t the father pick the boy up himself?A. He was very lazy.B. He thought the mother had picked him up.第 5頁(yè)C. He forgot to pick him up.62. What can we learn from this passage? A. Be careful in everything you do.C. Learn to forgive others.D. He was too tired to do it.B. Love is the most impo

38、rtant thing.D. Everyone can make mistakes.CHave you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it orwriting it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increaseyour brain power? Start writing.By putting thoughts into words, you are

39、tellingyourself the logic (邏輯 ) behind what youthink,feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaininga thought is the process（過(guò)程） ofunderstanding. In other words, you increase your brain power b y exercising your“ explain power.”Try this experiment. Explain how you ll increase your brain power, ev

40、en if you have no ideahow right now. Just start with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start withlearn chess,” or“ I articlellreadonanthe mind every week.” Explain how that will help. You lbe surprised how often this becomes a workable plan, and if you actually do this, you ll hbette

41、r understanding of your brain twenty minutes from now.Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productivepeople are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journa（日志） of your ideas the next time youre working on a big

42、 project, youll probably have moresuccess.Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That s an extreme example, but if you arelearning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Wantto invent something? Write an explanation of the problem, why you

43、want to solve it, and why it isworth solving, and you re half-way there.Writers don alwayst write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often,they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing willhelp bring you to an understanding. Give it a

44、try.63. According to the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT _.A. the increase of your brain powerB. the ability to rememberC. the development of your interest in studyD. the better understanding of a topic64.The underlined sentence “ you halfre -way there ”in the fifthpara

45、graph implies (暗示 ) that_.A. you are already successfulB. you still need to work hardC. writing can help you walk half wayD.writingisimportanttosolveproblems65. What s the main purpose of the writer writing the text? A. To advise readers to start their writing.B. To explain the importance of writing

46、.C. To persuade readers to become writers.D. To increase readers brain power第卷(三部分共 35 分 )第 6頁(yè)第五部分單詞拼寫(xiě) (共 10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分 )66. The students have no time to play now. They are making p_ for the next week s exam.67. Our foreign teacher speaks Chinese very f_ as if he were Chinese.68.The Chinese di

47、d so well in the Olympic Games that they earned great _( 尊敬 ) from thepeople of the world.69.Doing spacewalk is really _( 具有挑戰(zhàn)性的 ), but we Chinese people have done. Howproud we are!70. The teacher often gives a lot of e_ to students so they will work hard.71. When they heard the news, members of the

48、 _ ( 文學(xué)的 ) club began to get together.72.Harry Potter is such an _ ( 令人愉快的，有樂(lè)趣的) film that children throughout theworld love it.73. Ill leave you in c_ of the class when I am away for the meeting.74. The newly-built university is in bad need of p _ who are good at teaching history.75. The girls gave

49、 a wonderful concert, so their parents watched with s_.第六部分 :翻譯句子（共10 個(gè)小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）76. 學(xué)習(xí)一結(jié)束，他就開(kāi)始游歷中國(guó)。_77. 我們的俱樂(lè)部不只是播放音樂(lè)。_78. 我很幸運(yùn)能夠體驗(yàn)到這樣一種不同的生活方式?；仡櫾谟?guó)的日子我很滿意。_79. 他還告訴我們，贏得尊重的最佳途徑就是專心學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績(jī)。這聽(tīng)起來(lái)倒是像我在國(guó)內(nèi)就讀的學(xué)校。_80. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重。_第七部分：任務(wù)型閱讀(共 10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分 )To make our dige

50、stive (消化的 ) system work well, we should avoid doing some things afterhaving a meal, for example, drinking water. It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. However, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal maydisrupt (擾亂 ) digestion. It might

51、affect the natural levels of acid and bile (酸和膽汁 ) that arenecessary for proper digestion. What s more, drinking cold water after eating might slow down（減慢） digestion. So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal, and avoid drinking it while eating.Though walking after eating is heal

52、thy, doing it immediately after a meal is not. Doing so willmake it difficult for the digestive system to take innutrients ( 營(yíng)養(yǎng) ) from the food. Besides, theblood willflow towards other parts of the body, like legs, hands, etc., which willmake thedigestive tract not have enough amount of blood flow that is needed for proper digestion. So weshould wait for at