1、精編word文檔 下載可編輯reagan was born on february 6, 1911, in an apartment above a bank in tampico, illinois. he was the second of two sons born to john edward reagan (1883c1941), an irish american catholic, and nelle clyde wilson (1883c1962), who was of scottish, canadian and english descent and a member o

2、f the disciples of christ. his older brother was neil reagan (198c1996). his paternal great-grandfather, michael reagan, came to the united states from ballyporeen, county tipperary, ireland, in the 186s, and the rest of his paternal family immigrated from ireland in the 18s as well.3 prior to his i

3、mmigration, the family name was spelled regan. his maternal great-grandfather, john wilson, immigrated to the united states from paisley, scotland, in the 184s and married jane blue, a canadian from queens, new brunswick. reagans maternal grandmother, mary anne elsey, was born in epsom, surrey, engl

4、and.4 although his father was catholic, reagans mother was an active protestant and he was raised in the christian church (disciples of christ) denomination and attended a church school, eureka college.reagans father was an alcoholic and often unemployed; in great depression he was employed by the w

5、pa, a new deal work relief program that reagan never criticized.4 the family lived in chicago briefly and in small towns in northern illinois. reagan attended mount lebanon school district and dixon high school in dixon, illinois. there, he developed a gift for storytelling and acting. these abiliti

6、es led to his selection as one of the freshman speakers during the late-night meeting prior to the student strike at eureka college. in 1926 reagan began work as a lifeguard at lowell park, near dixon. he was credited with saving 77 lives during the seven summers he worked there. in 1932, after grad

7、uating from eureka (b.a. in economics and sociology), reagan worked at radio stations woc in davenport, iowa, and then who in des moines as an announcer for chicago cubs baseball games, getting only the bare outlines of the game from a ticker and relying on his imagination to flesh out the game. onc

8、e, during the ninth inning of a game, the wire went dead but reagan smoothly improvised a fictional play-by-play (in which hitters on both teams fouled off numerous pitches) until the wire was restored.5in 1937, when in california to cover spring training for the chicago cubs as a headline radio ann

9、ouncer, reagan took a screen test that led to a seven-year contract with the warner brothers studio. reagans clear voice, easy-going manner, and athletic physique made him popular with audiences; the majority of his screen roles were as the leading man in b movies. his first screen credit was the st

10、arring role in the 1937 movie love is on the air. by the end of 1939, he had appeared in 19 films. before santa fe trail in 194, he played the role of george the gipper gipp in the film knute rockne, all american. from this role he acquired the nickname the gipper, which he retained the rest of his

11、life. reagan considered his best acting work to have been in kings row (1942). he played the part of a young man whose legs were amputated. he used a line he spoke in this film, wheres the rest of me, as the title for his autobiography. other notable reagan films include international squadron, tenn

12、essees partner, hellcats of the navy, this is the army, the hasty heart, hong kong, the winning team, bedtime for bonzo, cattle queen of montana, storm warning, and prisoner of war movie. his many leading ladies included jane wyman, priscilla lane, ann sheridan, viveca lindfors, patricia neal, barba

13、ra stanwyck, rhonda fleming, ginger rogers, doris day, nancy davis, and angie dickinson. he has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. reagan was commissioned as a reserve officer in the army in 193 in november 1941, reagan was called up but disqualified for combat duty because of his astigmatism. af

14、ter the attack on pearl harbor, lieutenant reagan was activated and assigned to the first motion picture unit in the united states army air forces, which made training and education films, where his acting experience could be put to work. he remained in hollywood for the duration of the war.reagans

15、film roles became fewer in the late 195s; he moved to television as a host and frequent performer for general electric theater. reagan appeared in over 5 television dramas. reagan served as the president of the screen actors guild (sag) from 1947 until 1952, and again from 1959 to 196. in 1952, a ho

16、llywood dispute raged over his granting of a sag blanket waiver to mca, which allowed it to both represent and employ talent for its burgeoning tv franchises. he went from host and program supervisor of general electric theater to producing and claiming an equity stake in the tv show itself. at one

17、point in the late 195s, reagan was earning approximately $125, per year ($8, in xx dollars). his final work as a professional actor was as host and performer on the popular death valley days television series. reagans final big-screen appearance came in the 1964 film the killers, a remake of an earl

18、ier version, based on a short story by ernest hemingway. reagan portrayed a mob chieftain. this film, the first made-for-tv movie, was originally produced for nbc, but the networks censor found it too violent. reagans co-stars were john cassavetes, lee marvin, and angie dickinson.in total reagan boa

19、sts a fairly prodigious credit history of 12 activities ranging from cowpoke to a cameo appearance in spies like us.on november 5, 1994, reagan announced that he had been diagnosed with alzheimers disease. he informed the nation of his condition via a hand-written letter. with his trademark optimism

20、, he stated in conclusion: i now begin the journey that will lead me into the sunset of my life. i know that for america there will always be a bright dawn ahead. thank you, my friends. may god always bless you. 12as the years went on, the disease slowly destroyed his mental capacity, forcing him to

21、 live in quiet isolation. on february 6, xx, reagan reached the age of 9 and was only the third former us president to reach that age - the other two being john adams and herbert hoover. since the former president had a hip operation three weeks prior to his 9th birthday and was suffering from alzhe

22、imers disease for the past seven years, his 9th birthday was to be a low-key celebration with his family at his home in bel-air. nancy reagan, the wife of the former us president, told cnns larry king that very few visitors were allowed access to her husband because she felt that ronnie would want people to remember him