1、（一）v住在城市瘋狂的念頭living in citya crazy idea越來越多的人選擇遠(yuǎn)離城市住在城市的諸多不便now the city become more and more modern and chickweed.there are many advantages to live in the big city. you can see more and more buildi ng standi ng tall and upright everywhere,more and more cars running in the road it's convenient f

2、or people to work and live because there are many service departments such as hospital ,bank, supermarket and soon on.but now more and more people choice to live in the countryside which is far away from city they think ifs not comfortable because there are lots of cars and factorys in the city whic

3、h cause the air polluted traffic is crowded and jammed ,so when you will to any where is difficult. whe n people breath the polluted airand shuttle in the crowd street noises in their ears,they feel not comfortable.（二）超市 supermarketspeople in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets.when you e

4、nter the supermarket,you can see shelves full of food you probably hear slow,light music as you walk along the aisles.most of the food in supermarket is very attractivea large supermarket is a big business in addition to food items,supermarkets also sell many other different goods including housewar

5、es,school supplies,toys,clothing.magazines and even books the supermarket tries to meet the housewife's every need so that whe n she leaves, shell shop no where else with some improvements,supermarkets have steadily become more popular. there is no doubt about it-more and more housewives around

6、the world will soon be standing in the checkout line（三）v人學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)做業(yè)余兼職嗎？should college students do part-time job?many students think that doing part-time jobs when studing in a university or at college can provide them with an opport unity to get in touch with the society.however, ifs not easy to find t

7、he jobs which are suitable for the students. some jobs requiring long hours of tedious work under tough conditions,may do harm to their health and waste much time.besides, some jobs may expose them to various social problems, such as dish on esty and corruption that may poison their young mindsthere

8、fore,1 think the students should be careful deciding whether they should do the part-time jobs or what kind of jobs they should dof they take a good job as necessary trainingjt will benefit them. otherwise, it surely wastes their time and their energy and is harmful to their college life.（四）對(duì)參加生日聚會(huì)的

9、邀請(qǐng)答復(fù)va reply to a birthday invitation >dear henry:happy birthday to you!i got the invitation to your birthday party yesterday morning.thanks so much for inviting me to join in your party. i tried hard to rearrange my activities, but i am sorry to tell you that i will not be able to join you. my b

10、oss and i have to leave for shanghai next week for an in ternational trade there is not any possibility of canceling it. i will go to see you as soon as i am back, i am sure you will have a great fun at the party!sincerely yours,lucy（五）童年的快樂和痛苦 the pleasures and pains of childhoodchildhood is a time

11、 when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult if the child had good parents,he is fedjooked after and loved,whatever he may do. it is improbable that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. in additionife is always presenting new things

12、to the childthings that have lost their interest for older people because they are too wellknown. a child finds pleasure in playing in the rain,or in the snow. his first visit to the seaside in a marvelous adventure but a child has his pains:he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older pe

13、ople are:he is continually being told not to do things,or being punished for what he has done wrong.his life is therefore not perfectly happy.（六）如何應(yīng)付血試 how to behave in an interviewin order to make a good impression during a job interview, you need to prepare yourself for it. you must arrive in plen

14、ty of time for the interview,so that you give yourself a little time to relax before the interview beginsthe impression you make as you walk into the room is very important. try to find out if the company to organization has rules about dress.then try to dress to their regulationsyou also need to pl

15、an what you are going to say. in some interviews you will have to do a lot of talking, and in other s you will only have to answer a few questions about your education and experienee. you need to have answers ready about yourself, your schoolwook,your strong points,your reason for applying for the j

16、ob,and the salary you expect.you will also be allowed to ask some questi ons. the questi ons you ask will show the in terviewer that you have given careful thought to the position. you can ask questions like this: what duties will i have to do in the job? does the company provide health insurance? d

17、oes the company provide opportunities for further education?（七）我對(duì)電子郵件的看法my view on e-mailelctronic mail,or e -mail for short, is a new way of communication by means of computer. fast, cheap and convenient, e-mail is so popular that it has become an in dispensable mea n of comm un icati on.millions o

18、f computers all over the world have been connected to from global network, namely the internet. you can send and receive by e-mail documents,letters and papers to anyone in other countries in no time by using e-mail you can also store,delete,compile information. in the word,e-mail helps you overcome

19、 spatial and time limitations in communication.with the rapidly growing popularity of computers and the expansion of information highway, email is expected to play a more and more important role in our lives（八）跳槽 career hoppingtoday, growing numbers of men and women are changing careers or getting s

20、econd starts in careers that have greater appeal to them.many of those who find that their work is unsatisfactory retrain themselces for a diffient occupation.job changes and career shiftes occur at the agest is estimated that as many as one out of four male workers between the ages of twenty and tw

21、entyfive change their lines of work, about half that numbei do so betwee n the ages of twe ntyfive and forty-four. some married wome n combine child-readi ng responsibilities with new career lines.motives for changing careers vary widely,but many people move because they feel bored with the dull rou

22、tine.for some, a second start grows out of the realization that what they want out of life is not what they are doing ,and they decide to do what they enjoy. most go back to school to get the training they need to make the shifts（九）年輕人與老年人when the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes

23、free from discipline of school and parents;but at the same time he is forced tp accept resp on sibilities he can no ion ger expect others to pay for his food,his clothes,a nd his room5but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. if he spe nds most of his time playing about in the way that he use

24、d to as a child, he will go hungry. and if he break the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents,he may go to position.lf, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of seeing himself make steady progress in his job and of bui

25、lding up for himself his own position in society.old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. with old age should come wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. the old can have the joy of seeing their children ma

26、king progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and，perhaps best of all,they can,if their life has been a useful one,feel the happiness of having come throught the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest,leaving others to c

27、ontinue the fight.（十）電力與我們的生活electricity and our lifesince its invention,electricity has found wide applications in industry,agriculture and scientific research .it is so esse ntial to our daliy life that, without electricity, we could not enjoy moder n comforts because home appliances would not fun

28、ction. without electricity, we coule not cook food ,wash clothes and watch tv.roughly, there are three ways to save electricity. first, we should produce electricity-saving home applia nces. sec on d,remember to turn off the light whe n you leave a room. lastly, we should cha nge our way of life avo

29、id as much as possible the “artificial life” powered by electricity（十 i）關(guān)掉你的手機(jī)turn off your mobile phonewith the development of the information technology and reduced price of communication products, the mobile phone has become a necessity for people it is obvious that it shortens the distanee betwe

30、en people and makes our life more convenient. thanks so it，it's easy for us to con tact others any time and anywhere however,have you noticed that the mobile phone also brings embarrassment to people? it's not rare to see people pressing the mobile phone to his ear and shouting loudly in pub

31、lic as if there were no one else present. it is more than likely that you have noticed that the mobile phones ring continuously on a formal occasion. people around them have to listen to the noise and they can't concentrate on what they're doing.（十二）健康的生活方式a healthy lifestyledear james,i am

32、glad to get your letter. do you still feel stressful? as far as i know, a lor of people live in a way that is wearing themselves out. in fact, life doesn't have to be like that. it si wise to bear an important principle in your mindmanaging time to make it simple,decide what you want in your lif

33、e,and put that first. whatener makes you fell good about youeself and your lifejust do it! take a nap,or a walk.take time to play the piano.stop bringing your bridfcase home the sffice.fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dosesch of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs

34、any how, we should do somethi ng for ourselves i hope you can manage your life! stay cool!yours faithfully,linda（十三）教育為走向社會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備 educationpreparation for societyeducation is not an end, but a means to an end. in orher words,we do not educate children for the purpose of educating them;our purpose is to

35、 fit them for lifebecause of the development in moderm education,many popele anail of the opportunities to receive college education.but there are not eno ugh positi ons for people with un iversity degrees.besides,some graduates refuse to do what they thin k”low' jobswork with hands di thought t

36、o be in decent.in fact,when we say that all of us must be educated,it means that we must be educated in such a way that,firstly,each of us should do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability,a nd secondly,that we must realize that all jobs are necessary to society.（十四）打電話還是寫信 making a phone ca

37、ll or writing a letterwhen there is a need to communicate with people,we either make a phone call or a write a letter.some people like making a phone call while others prefer writing a letter.the adva ntage of phoning si evident. it is handy and fast.we can con tact whomever we wan t to and talk wit

38、h him right away.by making phone calls,people can discuss things as if they were in the same room.howere,there are still some people who prefer to write letters.there is no doubt that letters ate less expensive than long-distance calls.besides ir is a better choice for those who are not good at expr

39、essing themselves orally.hwoenerjt makes days,even weeks for a letter to reach its destination.both making a phone call and wirting a letter are effective means of communication.lt seems advisable to make use of them both on different occasions（十五）應(yīng)聘 a letter of applicationdear sir:i was pleased to

40、see your ad in the newspaper on december 25th for a sales engineer.ln july i will receive my bachelor's degree in electronic engin eeri ng from nanjing un iversity,a nd i would like to be considered for the post.i believe i am a competitive candidate for youe post because both my education and w

41、ork experienee meet your requirement.besides degree courses concerning electronics,! also took such courses as marketing,cousumer behavior stratagies.last summer,! participated in an electronic project,from which i have gained practical experienee in this fieldi would welcome an opport unity to join

42、 your compa ny because your post is what i've been prepari ng for.if you feel that i might be the right person for the job i would be ready for an interview at your conbenienceam looking forward to your reply!sincerely yours.zhou fang（十六）投訴信a letter of complaintdear sir:i am writing to complain

43、about one of your bus driver, who was so rude to the passengers.yesterday, i was taking the bus no.133 to school. it was about 9:30 in the morning. it was not the rush-hour and there were not mony passengers on the bus.but the driver drove so fast and he didn't slow down even when the bus turned round street corners.one of the passengers asked him to