1、2011年高考英語（江西卷）真題及答案2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試題本試卷分第I卷和第n卷兩部分，全卷滿分 150分?？忌⒁猓? .答題前，務(wù)必在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座 位號(hào)，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼中姓名、座位號(hào)與本人姓名、座位號(hào)是否一致。務(wù)必在答題卡背面規(guī)定的地方填寫姓名和座位 號(hào)后兩位。2 .答第I卷時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題 目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo) 號(hào)。第二卷用黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答。如在試題卷上作答，答案無效。3 .考試結(jié)束，務(wù)必將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一卷第一部

2、分：聽力做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后， 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅 讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15C £ 9.18.答案是Bo1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The ac

3、tor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10C 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.

4、B. Offer the man some help.C Listen to some great music.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A, B, C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help

5、set the table.B Have a party.C. Do their homework.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday.B . A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How did the woman get to know about third hand smoke?A. From you

6、ng smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke o

7、nly outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle sized city.B. A small town.C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden.B The Highlands.C. The Red Rive area.15

8、. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping.B. Study in a library.C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to DrGarfield?A. They

9、 forget about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brothers death.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A.

10、It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并 在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. - We need three

11、 single rooms for the first week in June.-.The hotels not busy then.A. No problemB. Dont botherC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter22. - Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year.-Right, he will also get paid by week.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; a D. a; a23. It be the postman at the door. I

12、ts only six oclock.A. mustntB. cantC. wontD. neednt24. - The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.-Why? Its than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting25. Why dont you bring to his attention that youre too ill

13、to work on?A. thatB. itC. thisD. him26. The villagers have already known well do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which27. The house was too expensive and too big. , Id grown fond of our little rented house.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. SomehowD. Otherwise28. We Johns name on the race lis

14、t yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB . will have putC. would putD. would have put29. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever30. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into t

15、he office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking31. Whats the , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself?A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point32. On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home f

16、rom his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say33. She has already tried her best. Please dont be too about her job.A. specialB. responsibleC. unusualD. particular34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.A. for whichB . with whichC . of whichD .

17、 to which35. You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD . put out第二節(jié)完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changedinto their nightclothes. Mary had 36 them a story and finally the

18、y were asleep. Babysittingthe three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely 37she thought.Sleep, she considered, if only I could! But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she 38 her feet onto thesofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(an)39 way to make money obvio

19、usly hadn' m et the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary' s 40 felt heavier and heavier. I mustnsleep, she thought - which was 41 what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon 42 that she was a world-famouschef. She made a 43 a

20、nd wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or44- her favorite hobby. She 45 took the leading role in herown TV show.That is, until she became too 46. I am definitely the best inthe world, she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But

21、47 seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg andshe cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she 48 to get thechicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire.49 set in, but Mary could not run - she was 50 tothe spot. She tried hard to move, but coul

22、d not,51 a sharp soundawoke her.She got shocked and confused -52 was pouring from thekitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 53 littlefaces and some very burnt bread. Sorry, we were hungry and you were54, so we tried to make some bread, explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack

23、 and sent them back to bed. She 55_ themnever to fall asleep on the job again!36. A. given B. written C. told D. taught37. A. successful B. helpful C . tiring D . surprising38. A. shook B. put C. bent D. kept39. A. difficult B . boring C. important D. easy40. A. eyes B. mind C. heart D. legs41. A. n

24、icely B. exactly C. curiously D . carelessly42. A. realized B. reminded C. learnt D. dreamt43. A. decision B. fortune C. business D. plan44. A. cooking B. reading C. running D. babysitting45. A. just B. ever C. even D. only46. A. selfish B. proud C. stubborn D. sensitive47. A. everything B. somethin

25、g C. anything D. nothing48. A. tried B. arranged C managed D. prepared49. A. Panic B. Pain C. Noise D. Stress50. A. frozen B. dragged C. pushed D. brought51. A. because B until C. as D. unless52. A. smoke B. light C . water D. fire53. A. cheerful B. strange C. guilty D . confident54. A. busy B. hung

26、ry C. worried D. asleep55. A. promised B. allowed C. expected D. persuaded第三部分：閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題 卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton （骨骼）in the closet （衣櫥）？ Jessica asked. A skeleton in the closet? her mother paused thoughtfully, Well, it

27、s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dads family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be a skeleton in his familys closet. He really wouldnt want any neighbor to know about it.Why pick on my family? Jessicasfather said

28、 with anger. Your family history isnt so good, you know. Wasnt you great great grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes? Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners. Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understa

29、nd now, Jessica cut in before things grew worse.After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessicasparents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gat

30、hered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessicascloset. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessicas mother sank into a faint （暈倒），waking only when Jessica put a cold,

31、 wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.What happened? Where am I? she asked. You just destroyed the schools skeleton, Mum, explained Jessica. I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon a

32、s I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad. Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. Theyre both crazy, she thought.56. According to Jessicas mother, a skeleton in the closet means .A. a family honorB . a family secretC. a family storyD . a f

33、amily treasure57. What can we learn about some Australians ancestors from Paragraph 2?A. They were brought to Australia as prisoners.B. They were the earliest people living in Australia.C. They were involved in some crimes in Australia.D. They were not regarded as criminals in their days.58. Jessica

34、s mother fell down into a faint because she was .A. knockedB. frightenedC. injuredD. surprised59. Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?A. She was curious about it.B She planned to keep it for fun.C. She needed it for her school task.DShe intended to scare her parents.60. Jessicasparents laughed mad

35、ly at the end of the story probably because .A. they were crazyB. they were overexcitedC. they realized their misunderstandingD they both thought they had won the quarrelBWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to he

36、lp you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account （交易賬戶）where you receive a key card so you can get to your money 24/7 thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers: No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to

37、 pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits （儲(chǔ)蓄） without taking them out in a month. ConvenientTeenagers are bus

38、y we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your par

39、t time job! Megamagazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to

40、join.Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key card) but it is easy. We cant want to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!61. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for .A. parentsB. tee

41、nagersC winnersD. adults62. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.63. The Winners Club provides magazines which .A. enco

42、urage spendingB are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure storiesD. help to make more of your money64. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must .A. be an Internet userB be permitted by your parentC. have a big sum of moneyD be in your twenties65. What is the purpose of this text?A. T

43、o set up a club.B To provided part time jobs.C. To organize key cards. D. To introduce a new banking service.CThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850 1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chi

44、cago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed the Garden City, almost certainly the source ofHoward' name for his later building plan of towns.Returning toLondon, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on

45、 ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: thou

46、gh it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life.Howard' s idea was to combine the best of town and countryin a new kind of settlement, the garden city . Howard' s idea was that a group of people

47、should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom pric eGarden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industriesThey would be s

48、urrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions . As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distanc

49、e away. Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and so

50、cial opportunities of a big city66. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A. Through his observation of the country life.B. Through the combination of different ideas.C. By taking other people ' s adv iceD. By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago67. The un

51、derlined phrase drawing on in Paragraph 1 probably meansA. making use of B. making comments onC. giving an explanation of D. giving a description of68. According to Howard, garden cities should be built .A. as far as possible from existing citiesB. in the countryside where the land was cheapC. in th

52、e countryside where agriculture was developedD. near cities where employment opportunities already existed69. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A. Their number would continue to riseB. Each one would continue to become largerC. People would live and work in the same place

53、D. Each one would contain a certain type of business70. What could be the best title for the passage?A. City and Countryside B. The Invention of the Garden CityC. A New City in Chicago D . A Famous Garden City in EnglandDWhy should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent ex

54、ploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often askedPerhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeupas human beings. What drove our ances

55、tors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possibleNearly every successful civilization has

56、explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by thedanger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effectsExploration also allows minerals and other potential resources to be found. Even if we have no

57、immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later . Resources may be more than physical possessions Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives . We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems