1、個(gè)性化教學(xué)輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)科英語(yǔ)學(xué)生姓名曲泰燮年級(jí)九年級(jí)下任課老師鮑曉虹授課時(shí)間周八十點(diǎn)到十一點(diǎn)教學(xué)內(nèi)容：一般走1去時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)能力與方法：教學(xué)目標(biāo)考點(diǎn):講授法練習(xí)法課刖檢查過(guò)程作業(yè)完成情況：優(yōu)口建議：1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)表小過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表小過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2. Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：(l)am和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot=wasn't)are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot=weren't)帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is,am,are一樣，即

2、否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句：didn't+動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？如：Whowenthomeyesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1. 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked結(jié)尾是e加d

3、,如:taste-tasted末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再力口-ed，如：stop-stopped以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：am,is-wasgive-gaveeat-atemake-madefly-flewswim-swam良口中口差口再加-ed,如:study-studiedare-wereget-gottake-tookread-readdo-didgo-wentsee-sawcome-camerun-ransing-sangwrite-wrotedraw-drewride-rodespeak-spokesweep-

4、sweptsit-satbecome-becamebegin-beganforget-forgothear-heardkeep-keptlearn-learnt(learnedleave-leftmeet-metread-readsleep-sleptsay-saidhave-hadput-putdrink-drankbuy-boughtbring-broughtcan-couldcut-cutdraw-drewfeel-feltfind-foundknow-knewlet-letlose-lostspeak-spoketake-tookteach-taughttell-toldwrite-w

5、rotewake-wokethink-though一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)表小將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，事情或存在的狀態(tài)，也表小將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。1）will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形shall用丁第一人稱，常被will所代替。will在陳述句中用丁各人稱，在征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)常用丁第二人稱。willnot=won'tshallnot=shan't例如：WhichparagraphshallIreadfirst?我先讀哪一段呢？Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?今晚七點(diǎn)回家好嗎？2）begoingto+不定式，表示將來(lái)。a. 主語(yǔ)的意圖，即將做某

6、事。例如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天打算作什么呢？b. 計(jì)劃，安排要發(fā)生的事。例如：Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth這出戲下月開(kāi)播。c. 有跡象要發(fā)生的事。例如：Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.看那烏云，快要下雨了。3）be+不定式表將來(lái)，按計(jì)劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。例如：WearetodiscussthereportnextSaturday.們下星期六討論這份報(bào)告。4）beaboutto環(huán)定式，意為馬上做某事。例如：HeisabouttoleaveforBeijing

7、.他馬上要去北京。注意：beabouttodo不能與tomorrow,nextweek等表示明確將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。注意:beto和begoingtobeto表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事，begoingto表示主觀的打算或計(jì)劃。例如：Iamtoplayfootballtomorrowafternoon.明天下午我去踢球。（客觀安排）I'mgoingtoplayfootballtomorrowafternoon.明天下午我想去踢球。（主觀安排）5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí)下歹0動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表小將來(lái)時(shí)e.fly.leave.start.begin.finish.end.arriveand

8、soon.sheisleavingforWuhantomorrow.6. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)1）下歹0動(dòng)詞come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return勺一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)，主要用來(lái)表示在時(shí)間上已確定或安排好的事情。例如：Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.火車(chē)明天上午六點(diǎn)開(kāi)。Whendoesthebusstar?Itstarsintenminutes氣車(chē)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)？十分鐘后。2）以here,there等開(kāi)始的倒裝句，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。第一要素一般將來(lái)時(shí)的概述一般將來(lái)時(shí)表小將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表小將來(lái)經(jīng)

9、?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：tomorrow,nextweek,in2008LiLeiwillvisithergrandmothertomorrowmorning.明天上午,李蕾彳務(wù)去看望她奶奶。第二要素常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)大比拼1. “begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)用來(lái)表示按照主觀意圖打算或按計(jì)劃，安排將要做的事，有“打算、就要”的意思。也常用丁表示從跡象上表明將要發(fā)生的事情，多指?jìng)€(gè)人主觀臆斷的推測(cè)。如：Lookattheclouds.It'sgoingtorain.看這些云，要下雨了?！皊hall或will+動(dòng)詞原形”指對(duì)將來(lái)事物近期或遠(yuǎn)期的預(yù)見(jiàn)，表達(dá)個(gè)人主觀意圖

10、以及征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)。在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，shall多用丁第一人稱；在口語(yǔ)中，will可以用丁任何人稱。容處處鮑1m如：Ishall/willshowmyphotostoyounextMonday.我下周一給你看我的照片。第三要素句型轉(zhuǎn)換秀“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句是將be的相應(yīng)形式前移到句首，即“Are/Is/Am+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？”。其否定句是在be動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式后加not.如(1)Theyaregoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.(肯定句)Aretheygoingtoplayfootballthisaftern

11、oon?(一般疑問(wèn)句)Theyarenotgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.(否定句)“shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句是將shall或will前移到句首，即“Shall/Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？”。其否定句是在shall或will后加not.如:Ourteacherwillcomebackverysoon.(肯定句)Willourteachercomebackverysoon?(股疑問(wèn)句)Ourteacherwon'tcomesoon.(否定句)過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)：寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isamflyplantaredrinkplaygo

12、makedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdo_、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. IanEnglishteachernow.2. Shehappyyesterday.3. Theygladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4. HelenandNancygoodfriends.5. Thelittledogtwoyearsoldthisyear.6. Look,therelotsofgrapeshere.7. ThereasignonthechaironMonday.TodaythesecondofJune.Yesterda

13、ythefirstofJune.ItChildren"sDay.Allthestudentsveryexcited.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：_般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答：2Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：_般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答：三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I(watch)acartoononSaturday.2. Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.3. Wetozooyesterday,wetothepark.(go

14、)4. you(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5. he(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he.6. GaoShan(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7. I(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother.8. Whatshe(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She(find)abeautifulbutterfly.9. It(be)Ben'sbirthdaylastFridayWeall(have)agoodtimelastnight.

15、10. He(jump)highonlastSportsDay.11. Helen(milk)acowonFriday.12. Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)Hefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.(play)Jim'smother(plant)treesjustnow.13. they(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they.14. I(watch)acartoononMonday.18We(go)toschoolonSunday.19. It(be)the2nd

16、ofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite(go)tohisofficebycar.20. GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.21. Don'tthehouse.Mumityesterday.(clean)Whatyoujustnow?Isomehousework.(do)They(make)akiteaweekago.22. Iwanttoapples.Butmydadallofthemlastmonth.(pick)hetheflowersthismorning?Yes,he.(water)She(be)aprettygirl

17、.Look,she(do)Chinesedances.23. Thestudentsoften(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.WhatMikedoonthefarm?Hecows.(milk)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法一般將來(lái)時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成I/weshallwork.he/she/it/you/theywillwork.shall用丁第一人稱，在美語(yǔ)中除了疑問(wèn)句中的第一人稱用“shall”外，其余都用“will”。will在陳述句中用丁各人稱，在疑問(wèn)句中常用丁第二人稱。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法(1)表小將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。PerhapsIshall(will)payavisittoF

18、rancethiswinter.可能在今年冬天到法國(guó)觀光。Weshan't(won't)befreetomorrow.們明天沒(méi)空。Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?今晚七點(diǎn)你會(huì)在家嗎？Theagreementwillcomeintoforcenextspring.協(xié)議彳務(wù)在明年春天生效。常用丁此類情況的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：1. 表示未來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow明天,nextyear明年,fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起,inamonth一個(gè)月之后,inthefuture將來(lái)，等。包含現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)today今天，thisevening今天晚上,thiswe

19、ek這個(gè)星期,thismonth這個(gè)月，thisyear今年，等。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法(2)容處處鮑1m“begoingto+不定式”多用丁口語(yǔ)中，表示打算、將要發(fā)生的事。Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你要T什么？WearegoingtovisittheSummerPalacenextweek.下個(gè)星期我們要去參觀頤和園。Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm看那烏云，暴風(fēng)雨快來(lái)了。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法（3）“be+不定式”表示安排或計(jì)劃好了的動(dòng)作。Whenaretheytohandintheirplan?他們的計(jì)戈M十么時(shí)候

20、交上來(lái)？ThequeenistovisitJapannextyear女王彳務(wù)于明年訪日。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法（4）“beabout環(huán)定式”表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Heisabouttoretire.他即將退休。TheEnglisheveningisabouttobegin.英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)即將開(kāi)始。注意：beaboutto一般不與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法（5）come,go等動(dòng)詞用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的事。Hestartsnextweek.他下個(gè)星期出發(fā)。Weleaveverysoon.我們很快就離開(kāi)。Thetrainstartsat10o'clockinthemorn

21、ing.火車(chē)將在早上10點(diǎn)開(kāi)出。這類用法限丁表示”移動(dòng)”的動(dòng)詞：come來(lái)，go去，leave離開(kāi)，start出發(fā)，begin開(kāi)始，arrive到達(dá)，depart離開(kāi)，stay逗留,等。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法（6）come,go等動(dòng)詞在口語(yǔ)中用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”表示主語(yǔ)計(jì)劃將要作的動(dòng)作。TheyareleavingforNewYorktomorrow.明天他們將要?jiǎng)由砬巴~約。Isyourbrotherdepartingsoon?你的兄弟很快就要啟程嗎？這類情況常與come來(lái)，go去，leave離開(kāi),start開(kāi)始,begin開(kāi)始,arrive到達(dá),depart離開(kāi)，stay逗留，等動(dòng)詞連用。所用的動(dòng)詞

22、必須是動(dòng)作而不是狀態(tài)，主語(yǔ)必須是人。comqgo等動(dòng)詞的用法比較come,go等動(dòng)詞用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的事。（較為嚴(yán)格，正式；主語(yǔ)可以是人，也可以是交通工具、會(huì)議、戲劇或電影。）come,g。等動(dòng)詞在口語(yǔ)中用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”表示主語(yǔ)計(jì)劃將要作的動(dòng)作。（較為寬松，主語(yǔ)必須是人。）Thetrainleavesthestationat11:20.火車(chē)將在11點(diǎn)20分離站。WeareleavingforBostonnextweek.我們將在下周前往波士頓。Whattimedoesthefilmbegin?電影幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)映？Isyoursisterstayingherelong?

23、你的姐妹在這兒會(huì)逗留很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎？Hestartsnextweek.他下周出發(fā)。Sheisdepartingsoon.她很快就要?jiǎng)由?。will和begoingto的選用原則關(guān)丁“打算”原先作好的打算用“begoingto”?！癒ateisinhospital."“Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon.“凱特在住院?！薄笆堑模抑?。我下午要去看她。”說(shuō)話時(shí)即時(shí)的打算用“will”。“Kateisinhospital.”“Oh,really,Ididn'tknow.Iwillgoandseeheratonce.“凱特在住院?！薄芭?，是嗎？

24、我都不知道呢。我得馬上去看她?！标P(guān)丁“預(yù)料”在有跡象表明的情況下的預(yù)料用“begoingto”Lookattheclouds.It'sgoingtorain.你看天上的云?？煜掠炅?。MyGod!Wearegoingtocrash.天哪！我們快撞車(chē)了。容處處鮑1m在沒(méi)有跡象表明的情況下進(jìn)行的猜測(cè)用"_will,begoingtO'皆可。Ithinktheweatherwillbenice.Ithinktheweatherisgoingtobenice.我想天會(huì)晴朗。Doyouthinkthecarwillstart?Doyouthinkthecarisgoingtost

25、art?你想車(chē)能發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)嗎？當(dāng)動(dòng)詞表示內(nèi)心活動(dòng)時(shí)，表示猜測(cè)的句子必須用“will”IthinkshewilllikethecakeImadeforher.我想她會(huì)喜歡我為她做的蛋糕。常和一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。PerhapsIshall(will)payavisittoFrancethiswinter.我可能在今年冬天到法國(guó)觀光。Weshan't(won't)befreetomorrow.我們明天沒(méi)空。Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?今晚七點(diǎn)你會(huì)在家嗎？Theagreementwillcomeintoforcenextsp

26、ring.協(xié)議彳務(wù)在明年春天生效。常用丁此類情況的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：tomorrow明天,nextyear明年,fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起,inamonth一個(gè)月之后,inthefuture將來(lái)，等。today今天，thisevening今天晚上,thisweek這個(gè)星期,thismonth這個(gè)月，thisyear今年，等。1. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)一、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)填空I(leave)inaminute.I(finish)allmyworkbeforeI(leave).2. Howlongyou(study)inourcountry?I(plan)tobehereforaboutonemorey

27、ear.I(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.Whatyou(do)afteryou(leave)here?I(return)homeand(get)ajob.3. I(be)tired.I(go)tobedearlytonight.4. Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother(give)herapresent.5. Itisverycoldthesedays.It(snow)soon.6. you(be)herethisSaturday?No.I(visit)myteacher.7. I(get)youac

28、opyoftoday'snewspaper?Thankyou.8. Iamafraidthere(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.9. Mike(believe,not)thisuntilhe(seitwithhisowneyes.10. Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam(win).1. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.2. A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobeCharlieherenextmont

29、h.3. A.isn'tworkingB.doesn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworkingD.won'tworkHeverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.4. A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbeThereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.5. A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe-youfreetomorrow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.A

30、re;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe.（不，不要。）C.No,pleasedoHtD.No,please.D.willgetD.wroteD.isgoingtocomingbacktrainD.doesn'tfineD.flies;willgoD.isgoingtowatchD.willgoingtobeboatingintheD.isgoingtohave6. Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.7. A.willgivesB.w

31、illgiveC.givesD.Give-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?A.No,youwon'tB.No,youaren't.8. -Whereisthemorningpaper?-Iifforyouatonce.9. A.getB.amgettingC.togetaconcertnextSaturday?10. A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.ThereareIftheycome,weameeting.11. A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhaveHeherabeautifulha

32、tonhernextbirthday.12. A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogivingHetousassoonashegetsthere.13. A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteHeinthreedays.14. A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackIfittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.15. A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCotta

33、Warriorstomorrow?-No,（不去）.A.theywilln'tB.theywon't.C.theyaren'tD.theydon't.16. Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?17. A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;goWetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoingTomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenpark.18. A.willfly;willgoB.wi

34、llfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesThedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.19. A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.20. A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeTheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.21. A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingyoufreenextSunday?22. A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;b

35、eD.Are;beHethereattentomorrowmorning.23. A.willB.isC.willbeD.beyourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?24. A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-（好的）.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,pleaseD.No,youwon't.25. Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis27.openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou28.-Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?-OK.I.24. A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.c