1、Page 1 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Page 2 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Safety Orientation Contents 安全定向培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容安全定向培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容qSafety Policy 安全政策qProject Information 項(xiàng)目情況簡介qGeneral Safety Rules 一般安全要求qPPE 個(gè)人勞動(dòng)防護(hù)用品qBarricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全qElectrical Safety 電氣的安全qTools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全qHot Work And

2、 Fire Safety 動(dòng)火作業(yè)和消防安全qHazardous Materials and Chemicals 危險(xiǎn)物和化學(xué)品qSafety Permit Systems 安全許可證系統(tǒng)qHousekeeping 文明施工qSecurity 現(xiàn)場保安制度qConduct of Rules 安全條例的執(zhí)行qAccident and Emergency 事故和應(yīng)急措施qBasic First-aid Treatment of Site (Specific)施工 現(xiàn)場基本急救知識qHow to Use Extinguisher (Specific）滅火器的使用Page 3 of 56JENOPTI

3、K Group.1) SAFETY POLICY 安全安全方針方針I(yè)t is the policy of to strive to provide the highest safety standards on all our projects. It is a supreme responsibility at all levels of to regard the safety of the general public, our own engineers, employees and the employees of our subcontractors and our clients

4、. We seek to prevent any accident, injury, property damage, fire outbreak and occupational illness, any of which could result in human suffering (both mental and physical). Safety at all job sites does not just happen. It is the result of careful attention to all s operations by those who are direct

5、ly and indirectly involved.A safe operation is organized, clean and efficient. All employees must view accidents in the same way we consider all other aspects of our operations in order to control accident and to improve the total performance of . Therefore it is of utmost importance that all aspect

6、s of our safety management systems be strictly enforced and followed.Our safety management system is developed to ensure compliance with the Factories Act (Chapter 104), and the clients requirement for all our projects.It is the obligation of all employees of to be knowledgeable of the standards est

7、ablished and to implement the rules and regulations contained therein, on projects under his or her direction and supervision.Any recommendations to improve our safety management systems and make a safer place are encouraged and welcome.Safety Is Everybodys Duty And Responsibility.Page 4 of 56JENOPT

8、IK Group.nGeneral Information 項(xiàng)目情況2) Project Information 項(xiàng)目情況簡介Page 5 of 56JENOPTIK Group.nSite Layout Plan 現(xiàn)場布置情況2) Project Information 項(xiàng)目情況簡介Page 6 of 56JENOPTIK Group.nOrganization 項(xiàng)目的組織體系2) Project Information 項(xiàng)目情況簡介Page 7 of 56JENOPTIK Group.3) General Safety Rules 一般安全要求nKnow your work 了解你的工作內(nèi)

9、容 nBe proactive, not reactive 主動(dòng)而非被動(dòng)工作nKnow the work hazards 了解你的工作危險(xiǎn)性nPlan the work 計(jì)劃你的工作nTake preventive measure 采取防范措施nCheck for safety 時(shí)刻檢查安全nFollow safe work practices 遵守安全作業(yè)規(guī)則nProtect yourself & your fellow works 保護(hù)好自己和他人nIn doubt consult your supervisor 有疑問立即咨詢你的主管Safety First !安全第一Think

10、 Safety, Work Safely !心系安全，工作安全Page 8 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Six Safety Rules On Site 安全生產(chǎn)六大紀(jì)律 n進(jìn)入現(xiàn)場必須戴好安全帽，扣好帽帶，并正確使用個(gè)人勞保防護(hù)用品；n2米以上的高空、懸空作業(yè)，無安全設(shè)備的，必須系好安全帶，扣好保險(xiǎn)鉤； n高處作業(yè)時(shí)不準(zhǔn)往下或向上亂拋材料和工具等物件； n各種電動(dòng)機(jī)械設(shè)備必須有可靠有效的安全接地和防雷裝置，方能開動(dòng)使用；n不懂電氣和機(jī)械的人員，嚴(yán)禁使用和玩弄電機(jī)設(shè)備； n非操作人員嚴(yán)禁進(jìn)入吊裝區(qū)域，吊裝機(jī)械必須完好把桿垂直下方不準(zhǔn)站人。 Page 9 of 56JENOPTIK

11、Group.Do 要nEnsure that your personal protective equipment fit you rightly and securely.確保你的個(gè)人保護(hù)設(shè)備安全無誤地適合你;nPut on safety eyewear when chipping, grinding, hacking and welding.當(dāng)切削，粉碎，劈砍及焊接時(shí)帶上護(hù)眼罩;nAnchor safety belt to fix anchorage or structure when working at edge or at height.當(dāng)在邊沿或高空作業(yè)時(shí)，將安全帶固定牢靠;nWe

12、ar the appropriate personal protective equipment for the job.穿戴好工作用的適當(dāng)?shù)膫€(gè)人保護(hù)設(shè)備;nMake sure that your personal protective equipment is in good condition.確定你個(gè)人的防護(hù)設(shè)備狀況良好;nMake sure that no one is behind the vehicle when tipping lorry.確定當(dāng)翻倒貨車時(shí)無人在后面;nEnsure that you have a secure foothold when working at h

13、eight.確保當(dāng)高空作業(yè)時(shí)有安全的落腳點(diǎn);nCheck tools and equipment before you use them.檢查工具和設(shè)備在使用它們之前;nFollow safety instruction and notices.服從安全指示及通知通告;Page 10 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Do 要nUse the correct tool for the job.使用正確的工作工具;nAlways switch off the electrical supply after using equipment.使用完設(shè)備后總要切斷電源;nKeep tools i

14、n a pouch when working at height.高空作業(yè)時(shí)將工具放入袋中;nRemove all protruding nails or bend them over.拆除所有突出來的釘子或?qū)⑺鼈兣獜?nProvide enough lighting and ventilation for the job.提供足夠的工作用照明和通風(fēng);nStack materials on a firm and even base.將材料堆放在牢靠平整的臺(tái)座上;nAlways keep your workplace free from tripping hazards.避免自己的工作地點(diǎn)發(fā)生脫

15、落的危險(xiǎn);nWatch out for tripping hazards when lifting bulky objects.當(dāng)起降笨重物體時(shí)當(dāng)心脫落;Page 11 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Dont 不要nDont use single piece of plank as access crossing, or working platform at height.不要使用單片鋪板作為踏板或高空的工作平臺(tái);nDont use any lifting hook without safety catches. 不要使用沒有安全擋的吊鉤; nDont remove any com

16、ponent or element from the scaffold without owners consent未經(jīng)物主許可不得拆掉腳手架上的任何零部件;nDont transfer tools or materials by throwing it to one another.不得相互拋擲搬運(yùn)的工具或材料;nDont use tools for purpose not intended for.不得將工具用于它圖;nDont use the equipment that you are not trained or authorised to use.不得使用你未經(jīng)培訓(xùn)或授權(quán)使用的設(shè)備

17、;nDont stack materials too high. 不得將材料堆放過高; nDont remove any barricades or floor covering.不得拆除任何路障或地板遮蔽物;nDont carry passengers by mean of dumper, forklift or any other machinery.不得用翻斗車，叉式吊車或其它任何機(jī)器攜帶乘客;Page 12 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Dont 不要nDont hitch a lift in a hoisted bucket or lifted hook.不得在升起的吊斗里

18、搭掛升降梯或升空的吊鉤;nDont stand beneath any suspended load.不得站在任何懸空的裝載下面;nDont use electrical wire without proper insulation, connection, plug and socket.不得使用沒有妥當(dāng)?shù)慕^緣，連接，插頭，插座的電線;nDont remove any shoring, struts, barricades from an excavation pit.不得拆除挖掘坑的支撐，支柱，路障;nDont place any excavated materials at the ed

19、ge of excavations.不得將任何挖掘出的材料放在坑洞的邊緣;nDont enter any excavation or tunnelling unless you are working in it.不得進(jìn)入任何坑洞或隧道除非你在此間工作;nDont wear slippers, shorts and sleeveless shirt at work.工作中不得穿戴拖鞋，短褲及無袖襯衫;nDont distract others from paying attention at work.不得分散他人工作注意力;nDont consume any form of alcoholi

20、c drink during working hour.工作時(shí)間不得飲用任何含酒精飲料;Page 13 of 56JENOPTIK Group.Dont 不要nDont misuse or remove any fire protection equipment.不得亂用或拆除任何消防設(shè)備;nDont use defective tools or equipment.不得使用不合格的工具或設(shè)備;Page 14 of 56JENOPTIK Group.4) Personnel Protective Equipment 勞防用品SAFETY HELMETSAFETY HELMET安全帽安全帽SIT

21、E PASSSITE PASS現(xiàn)場出入證現(xiàn)場出入證SAFETY HARNESSSAFETY HARNESS安全帶（高出作業(yè)安全帶（高出作業(yè)22米）米）SAFETY SHOES/BOOTSSAFETY SHOES/BOOTS安全鞋（鋼包頭）安全鞋（鋼包頭）Page 15 of 56JENOPTIK Group.4) Personnel Protective Equipment 勞防用品nAre all employees required to use personal protective equipment (PPE) as needed? 是否要求所有的員工都在需要時(shí)使用個(gè)人保護(hù)裝置（PP

22、E）？nAre all workers wearing proper eye protective equipment as being required? 所有的工人都按要求戴適用的護(hù)目裝備了嗎？nAre all workers wearing adequate work safety shoes, safety helmet and uniform? 所有的工人都穿適當(dāng)?shù)陌踩ぷ餍?安全帽和工作服了嗎？nAre all workers wearing chemical gloves where applicable? 所有的工人都在需要的地方戴化學(xué)品用手套了嗎？nAre all worke

23、rs wearing hearing protection where necessary? 所有的工人都在需要的地方佩戴聽力保護(hù)裝置了嗎？nAre all workers wearing respiratory protection where necessary? 所有的工人都在需要的地方戴呼吸道保護(hù)裝置了嗎？nAre all overhead workers using full body harness and properly tied off? 所有的高空作業(yè)工人都正確地系上全身安全帶了嗎？Page 16 of 56JENOPTIK Group.4) Personnel Prote

24、ctive Equipment 勞防用品nHead Protection : Helmet 頭部的保護(hù)：安全帽 Falling objects such as tools or materials 高處落物 Bumping head against objects, such as pipes or beams 物體碰撞 Contact with exposed electrical wiring or components 和裸露的電線等接觸Page 17 of 56JENOPTIK Group.4) Personnel Protective Equipment 勞防用品nFeet Prot

25、ection : Safety Shoes 足部的保護(hù)：安全鞋 Falling heavy objects, such as bricks 重的落物 Piercing by, such as nails 尖銳物品Page 18 of 56JENOPTIK Group.4) Personnel Protective Equipment 勞防用品nWhen welding, grinding, or any other operations, always wear the required and proper PPE associated to that particular job 根據(jù)現(xiàn)場

26、實(shí)際情況，正確使用勞防用品。SAFETY GOGGLESAFETY GOGGLESAFETY GLOVESSAFETY GLOVESEAR PLUGSEAR PLUGSPage 19 of 56JENOPTIK Group.4) Personnel Protective Equipment 勞防用品nAlways wear good condition personal protective equipment (PPE). Damage PPE cannot provide full protection for you. Get your damage PPE changed. . 發(fā)現(xiàn)破

27、損的勞動(dòng)防護(hù)用品應(yīng)及時(shí)更換Page 20 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全nDo not leave open holes unprotected. Report to your safety department immediately to have it covered. 發(fā)現(xiàn)未保護(hù)的空洞，應(yīng)立即報(bào)告。Page 21 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全nFor bigger open holes, t

28、he requirement is a barricade with side netting. The side netting will prevent site personnel or materials from falling through it. 對大的空洞，除加圍護(hù)外，應(yīng)加安全網(wǎng)進(jìn)行防護(hù)。GUARDRAILSGUARDRAILS 防護(hù)欄桿防護(hù)欄桿NETTINGNETTING 安全網(wǎng)安全網(wǎng)Page 22 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全nDo not used red and whi

29、te tape or ropes as barricades. 臨邊防護(hù)應(yīng)采用鋼管制作，不允許用軟防護(hù)。nDo not used red and white tape or ropes as barricades. 臨邊作業(yè)應(yīng)系好安全帶，工具應(yīng)放入工具袋 。Page 23 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全nWhen working at height, ensure that the ground below are cleared. Barricade the affected area. Sta

30、tion a watchman, and put up a warning signboard. 臨邊交叉作業(yè)應(yīng)有監(jiān)護(hù)人。Page 24 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全nDo not dispose your unwanted materials from height. Dispose at allocated dustbin points. 嚴(yán)禁從高空向下拋物。Page 25 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處

31、作業(yè)的安全nUse proper work platform on site. 不安全的工作平臺(tái)在現(xiàn)場是不允許被使用的。Page 26 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全Ladders 梯子的安全梯子的安全nAll ladders must be structurally sound and in good condition. 所有梯子結(jié)構(gòu)牢靠，狀況良好。nMake sure it is locked into position and stable. 確定梯子安放牢靠。梯腳底部應(yīng)堅(jiān)實(shí)并應(yīng)有防滑措施

32、，上端應(yīng)有固定措施。nMake sure it is properly braced on the stepladders. 折梯使用時(shí)，應(yīng)有可靠的拉撐措施。nCheck the rungs. 檢查中間的踏步。nAvoid using the top two rungs. 避免使用梯子的頂上兩極。nTake one step at a time. 每次只上一級梯階。nNever skip steps. 避免猛力登梯子。nDo not carry tools or equipment when going up and down the ladders. 上下梯子嚴(yán)禁攜帶工具或設(shè)備。Page 2

33、7 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全Mobile Scaffolds 移動(dòng)腳手架移動(dòng)腳手架的安全的安全nMobile scaffolds are to be constructed to the requirements below. Get the green permit before using. 所有梯子結(jié)構(gòu)牢靠，狀況良好。在使用前應(yīng)取得使用證。Page 28 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全Mo

34、bile Scaffolds 移動(dòng)腳手架移動(dòng)腳手架的安全的安全nLocked the mobile scaffold wheels when it is stationary. Anchor your safety harness to a rigid anchoring point and not to the mobile scaffold. This is to prevent you from falling with the mobile scaffold if the mobile scaffold topples. 工作時(shí)平臺(tái)應(yīng)上鎖，并將安全帶掛在平臺(tái)上方。PRESS DOWNP

35、RESS DOWNTO LOCKTO LOCK 上鎖上鎖nNo mobile scaffold are to be pushed, when there is somebody on it. 有人在平臺(tái)上工作時(shí)不允許移動(dòng)平臺(tái)。Page 29 of 56JENOPTIK Group.5) Barricading and Work at Height 臨邊和高處作業(yè)的安全Scaffolds 腳手架的安全腳手架的安全nEmployees working on scaffolds are exposed to these hazards: 工人在腳手架上工作時(shí)主要有如下的危險(xiǎn)：Falls from e

36、levation caused by slipping, unsafe access, and the lack of fall protection. 由于打滑，不安全的通道，沒有防止墜落措施等原因從高處墜落。Struck by falling tools / debris. 落物打擊。Electrocution from overhead power lines. 觸電。Scaffold collapse - caused by instability or overloading. 由于結(jié)構(gòu)不穩(wěn)定或超載導(dǎo)致的腳手架倒塌。Bad planking giving way. 損壞的跳板。Pag

37、e 30 of 56JENOPTIK Group.6) Electric Safety 電氣安全nHazards of Electric 電的危害 Direct 直接作用 Electric shock 觸電 Burns 燒傷 Fire 火災(zāi) Indirect 間接作用 Fall 高處墜落Page 31 of 56JENOPTIK Group.6) Electric Safety 電氣安全nAppointed electricians will be responsible for electric equipments. 要有專職的電工負(fù)責(zé)電器的安全。Page 32 of 56JENOPTIK

38、 Group.6) Electric Safety 電氣安全nDo not lay electrical cables on the ground. 電纜應(yīng)架空使用。Page 33 of 56JENOPTIK Group.6) Electric Safety 電氣安全nDo not overload your power points. 電氣裝置不得超載使用。Page 34 of 56JENOPTIK Group.6) Electric Safety 電氣安全nNever use damage electrical appliances. Exchange them with your imm

39、ediate supervisor. 不要使用損壞的電氣用具。Page 35 of 56JENOPTIK Group.7) Tools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全nIs equipment and machinery securely placed and anchored, to prevent moving? 是否將設(shè)備安全放置和固定以防移動(dòng)？ nIs fixed machinery provided with appropriate safety guards to prevent injuries to the operator and other em

40、ployees resulting from point of operation, ingoing nip point, rotating parts, flying chip, and spark hazards? 固定設(shè)備是否提供安全裝置以保護(hù)操作者和其他員工不受旋轉(zhuǎn)部件、飛屑和火花等造成的傷害？nAre workers protected from fixed objects that may cause injury, such as sharp machine edges? 是否保護(hù)工人免受固定物件如鋒利的機(jī)器邊緣的傷害？nAre foot-operated switches gu

41、arded or arranged to prevent accidental actuation by personnel or falling objects? 是否保護(hù)、安排好用腳操作的開關(guān)以防被人或落下物體意外激活？nIs there a power shut-off switch within reach of the operators position at each machine? 在每臺(tái)機(jī)器的操作員伸手可及的范圍內(nèi)是否有斷電開關(guān)？Page 36 of 56JENOPTIK Group.7) Tools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全nWorker

42、s using hand and power tools may be exposed to these hazards: 工人在使用手動(dòng)工具的時(shí)候，可能會(huì)受到如下危險(xiǎn)的傷害： objects that rotate, are abrasive wheel, or gear 旋轉(zhuǎn)的機(jī)件，如砂輪，齒輪等 harmful dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, and gases 有毒的粉塵，煙，油，蒸汽，氣體等 frayed or damaged electrical cords, hazardous connections and improper grounding 破損的

43、電纜，不正確的電線連接和不正確的接地。Page 37 of 56JENOPTIK Group.7) Tools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全nBasic Tool Safety Rules 手動(dòng)工具使用的基本安全要求 Maintain regularly 加強(qiáng)日常的維護(hù) Use right tool for the job 正確使用工具 Inspect before use 使用前要檢查 Operate according to manufacturers instructions 根據(jù)操作手冊和規(guī)程正確使用手動(dòng)工具 Use the right personal

44、protective equipment (PPE) 正確使用勞防用品 Use guards 安全防護(hù)裝置工況良好Page 38 of 56JENOPTIK Group.7) Tools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全nOnly authorised personnel are allowed to operate heavy machinery and equipment. 特種設(shè)備的操作人員應(yīng)持證上崗。Page 39 of 56JENOPTIK Group.7) Tools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全nConcentrate wh

45、en operating machinery e.g. excavator, cranes and bulldozer. Lack in concentration will results in undesirable incidents. 各類機(jī)器操作時(shí)，操作人員應(yīng)集中注意力。Page 40 of 56JENOPTIK Group.7) Tools and Machinery Safety 工具和機(jī)械的安全nDo not go near machinery while they are being operated. No unauthorised person is allowed to

46、 enter the work area when lifting, piling and excavation in progress. 吊裝、開挖等作業(yè)區(qū)不允許無關(guān)人員進(jìn)入。Page 41 of 56JENOPTIK Group.8) Hot Work And Fire Safety 動(dòng)火作業(yè)和消防安全nHot work permits obtained and posted as required? 動(dòng)火許可證是否已經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)并按要求張貼了嗎？nIs a fire watcher on duty, alert and knowledgeable of responsibilities? 是否

47、有一個(gè)火警監(jiān)護(hù)人在崗、保持警惕并且了解工作職責(zé)？nAre extinguishers on the job site? 工作現(xiàn)場有滅火器嗎？ nAre welders qualification papers? Are they wearing proper PPEs ? 是否有焊工上崗證等資格證明？是否正確使用個(gè)人勞防用品？nAre welding procedures being followed? 是否遵守焊接程序？Page 42 of 56JENOPTIK Group.8) Hot Work And Fire Safety 動(dòng)火作業(yè)和消防安全nEnsure no flammable m

48、aterials are present nearby when welding. 電焊時(shí)確保周圍無易燃物存在。Page 43 of 56JENOPTIK Group.8) Hot Work And Fire Safety 動(dòng)火作業(yè)和消防安全nEnsure are equipment, properties, machinery and irremovable flammable materials are covered with fire blankets before any welding to be carried out. 在電焊工作開始之前，確保周圍的設(shè)備/機(jī)器/管道/以及不可移

49、動(dòng)的易燃材料已被受到防火保護(hù)。Page 44 of 56JENOPTIK Group.8) Hot Work And Fire Safety 動(dòng)火作業(yè)和消防安全nPressure Cylinders 氣瓶 Pressure cylinders must be secured by chained and kept upright. 高壓氣瓶必須固定并朝上放置 Cylinders must be transported by cart or trolley. 搬運(yùn)氣瓶時(shí)應(yīng)使用小推車 Removed empty ones from site or store them separately. 使用

50、后的空瓶應(yīng)搬離現(xiàn)場或單獨(dú)存放 Use proper gas hose and nozzles. 使用正確的軟管和噴嘴 Acetylene shall equipped with back fire resistant. 乙炔瓶必須有回火器 Ensure pressure gauge in good working condition. 確保壓力表工作良好Page 45 of 56JENOPTIK Group.8) Hot Work And Fire Safety 動(dòng)火作業(yè)和消防安全nWelding Machine 電焊設(shè)備 Outdoor welding machine shall be pr

51、oper protected. 電焊機(jī)露天放置時(shí)應(yīng)由防雨設(shè)施 Guard are required for power connection point. 焊機(jī)一次側(cè)接線柱上部應(yīng)由防護(hù)罩 Clamps shall be qualified with proper insulation and heat resistant capacity. 焊鉗必須采用合格產(chǎn)品，手柄應(yīng)有良好的絕緣和隔熱性能 Welding cable shall be water proof. 焊接電纜應(yīng)使用防水橡皮護(hù)套多股銅芯軟電纜，且無接頭 Do not use metal materials as circuit. 嚴(yán)

52、禁使用金屬物搭接代替導(dǎo)線使用Page 46 of 56JENOPTIK Group.9) Hazardous Materials and Chemicals 危險(xiǎn)物和化學(xué)品nInform safety department prior bringing in of any chemical. 化學(xué)品帶入現(xiàn)場時(shí)應(yīng)提前通知 安全部nProvide Material Safety Data Sheet for chemicals use. 化學(xué)品使用應(yīng)提供材料安全數(shù)據(jù)表（MSDS)nConduct hazard communication program to workers using the chemical. 將危害信息傳達(dá)給使用化學(xué)品的工人nProvide and maintain adequate and required personal protective equipment to workers. 為化學(xué)品操作工人提供和保養(yǎng)足夠的、必需的個(gè)人防護(hù)用品Page 47 of 56JENOPTIK Group.9) Hazardous Materials and Chemicals 危險(xiǎn)物和化學(xué)品nWhen dealing with chemicals ensure that you are fully protected. D