1、選修7 Unit 3 Under the sea海下景觀晨讀·記憶Mark and a SealMark rented an accommodation with his pension near the shore. He paid annual visits there to enjoy the vivid beauty in the depths of the pure sea.Once, with his underwater telescope and flashlight, Mark dived along the boundary between the steep r

2、eef and the area of seaweed conservation. Suddenly, an awesome Antarctic seal with sharp teeth appeared opposite him. Every cell in his body was scared to death. But soon, he was aware that he wasnt the target of an attack. With a neat wound in its lip caused by a shark, this grey seal was washed up

3、side down by the tides time after time. But it tried to jog Mark as if to urge him to help it. So Mark abandoned fleeing away. With its teamwork, Mark used a net to drag the seal to the shallow water. Without pausing he helped it out after a simple operation and settled it in a narrow cave by the se

4、aside. Every time he brought it tasty fish, it would yell and suck his hands happily. Witnesses said their anecdotes reflected a magic dimension of the relationship between humans and animals.馬克和海豹馬克用他的退休金在海岸邊租了一間住所，每年都去那兒欣賞純凈的大海深處那生動(dòng)的美麗。有一次，馬克帶著他的水下望遠(yuǎn)鏡和手電筒，潛到陡峭的暗礁和海草保護(hù)區(qū)間的分界線。突然，一只長著尖利牙齒、使人畏懼的南極海豹出現(xiàn)

5、在他對面。馬克嚇壞了，但是很快，他就意識(shí)到，他不是攻擊的目標(biāo)。這只灰色海豹的唇上有道鯊魚咬出的整齊傷口，還時(shí)不時(shí)地被潮水沖得頭上腳下。盡管如此，它卻總是努力輕輕碰撞馬克，似乎在催促他幫助它。于是馬克放棄了逃跑。在這只海豹的合作下，馬克用一張網(wǎng)把它拖到淺水區(qū)，并毫不停歇給它動(dòng)了一個(gè)簡單的手術(shù)，幫助它解決了問題，然后將它安置在海邊一個(gè)狹窄的洞里。每次當(dāng)馬克給它帶來鮮美可口的魚時(shí)，它就會(huì)高興地大聲叫喚，還吮吸他的手。目擊者都說他們的軼事映射出人與動(dòng)物關(guān)系中奇妙的一個(gè)方面。I.單詞盤點(diǎn)1._(n.) 軼事；奇聞2._(adj.) 每年的;按年度計(jì)算的(n.)年刊;年鑒3._(vt.) 當(dāng)場看到;目擊(

6、n.)目擊者;證人;證據(jù)4._(n.) 住所；住宿_(vt.) 提供住宿5._(n.) 岸；海濱_(adj.&adv.)近海(的)；離岸(的)6._ (prep.) 在對面(adj.)相對的;相反的7._(vi.) 大叫；呼喊 (n.)叫聲；呼喊8._(vi.&n.) 暫停；終止9._(n.) 望遠(yuǎn)鏡10._(n.) 協(xié)作；配合11._(vi.&n.) 跳水(的動(dòng)作);潛水(的動(dòng)作);俯沖12. _ (vt.&vi.) (fled,fled)逃避；逃跑13._(vt.) 拖；拉；扯14._(n.) 深(度)；深處_(adj.) 深的_(adv.) 深深地；深刻地

7、15._(n.) 一片嘴唇；(容器或洞的)邊；口16._(adv.) 越過船舷進(jìn)入水中17._(vt.) 催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策18._(vt.) 放棄；遺棄；拋棄 _(adj.) 放縱的；墮落的19._(n.) 鯊魚20._(n.) 關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往21._(n.) 保存；保護(hù)22._(vi.) 慢跑；(vt.)輕推；輕撞23._(n.&adj.)海邊(的)；海濱(的) 24._(n.) 網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)狀物；網(wǎng)絡(luò)25._(n.) 目標(biāo)；靶子;受批評的對象26._(n.) 潮(汐)；潮水；潮流27._(n.) 維(數(shù))；方面；側(cè)面28. _(vi.) 思考 (vt.)映射;反射;思考29._

8、(adj.) 純的；純粹的；純潔的30._(n.) 細(xì)胞；(蜂房的)巢室31._(adj.) 意識(shí)到的；知道的_(n.) 意識(shí)32. _(adj.) 生動(dòng)的;鮮明的;鮮艷的33. _(adj.) <口語>好的;整齊的;均勻的34 ._(n.) 海草；海藻35._(adj.) 狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的36._(n.) 閃光信號(hào)燈;手電筒;閃光燈37._(vt.&vi.) 吮吸38._(adj.) 銳利的;鋒利的;敏捷的39._(adj.) 好吃的；可口的40._(n.&adj.) 灰色(的)41._(vt.) 恐嚇 (vi.)受驚嚇_(adj.) 恐懼的；害怕的_(ad

9、j.) 引起恐慌的42._(adj.) 淺的;膚淺的;淺顯的43._(adj.) 陡峭的44._(n.) 界限；分界線45._(adj.) 南極的46._(adj.) 使人敬畏的；令人畏懼的47._(n.) 海豹；封條；印章48._(n.) 養(yǎng)老金；退休金49._(n.) 領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金者II.短語回顧1.在此期間；與此同時(shí) _2.幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危險(xiǎn) _3.對知道/明白；意識(shí)到 _4.上下翻轉(zhuǎn) _ 5.嚇?biāo)懒?_6.阻擋；舉起；抬起 _7.靠近 _8.瞄準(zhǔn) _ III.句式掃描1.It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as t

10、hey were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. (教材P19)那個(gè)時(shí)期，虎鯨(當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時(shí)捕捉須鯨。2.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.(教材P20)海水是淺的，但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭，就有一個(gè)陡坡，一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。3.As we

11、 drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. (教材P20)走近一看，我發(fā)現(xiàn)原來是一頭大鯨受到大約六條虎鯨的攻擊。4.Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up. (教材P24)看到這樣奇特的美景，我全身的每個(gè)細(xì)胞都蘇醒了。IV.小試牛刀.單詞填空1.After watching the horrible movie，he was too _(scare) to go

12、to sleep.2.Can you see your_(reflect) in the glass?3.The high cost of _(accommodate) makes life difficult for students in London.4.He _(abandon) his wife and went away with all their money.5.You should make an apology to the old man for _(yell) at him.6.He wasnt_(awareness) of the danger until his f

13、riend told him about it.短語填空 hold up，be aware of，aim at，in the meantime，help(.)out，(be) scared to death，upside down，get close to1.I continued working._，he went out shopping.2.He was obviously in some kind of trouble，but I didn't know how to _ him _.3.To get the plant out of the pot，turn it _ and

14、 give it a gentle knock.4.The storm _ our flight for 40 minutes.5.From now on,don't take me to watch horrible movies.I_last night.6.It was several minutes before the little boy _what was happening.7.They，too，are _ the time when they start to build their nests.8.I'm sorry,but my remarks were

15、not _ you.單句填詞1.We couldnt help_(cheer)when hearing the exciting news.2.You'll be aware_the mistakes you've made sooner or later.3.Today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. 4.She is afraid of being _(forget)and looked down upon by others.單句改錯(cuò)1I found my sc

16、hoolbag throwing away by my classmate.2It takes about half an hour to getting to the airport.3There was a time that I got on well with Mary.4It is the poor man that always help me out when I'm in trouble.5Hearing the sudden shot，the little boy was almost scared death.參考答案I.單詞盤點(diǎn)1.anecdote 2.annua

17、l 3.witness 4.accommodation；accommodate 5.shore；offshore 6.opposite 7.yell 8.pause 9.telescope 10.teamwork 11.dive 12.flee 13.drag 14.depth；deep；deeply 15.lip 16.overload 17.urge 18.abandon；abandoned 19.shark 20.relationship 21.conservation 22.jog 23.seaside 25.target 26.tide 27.dimension 28.reflect

18、 29.pure 30.cell 31.aware；awareness 32.vivid 33.neat 34.seaweed 35.narrow 36.flashlight 37.suck 38.sharp 39.tasty 40.grey 41.scare；scared；scaring 42.shallow 43.steep 44.boundary 45.Antarctic 46.awesome 47.seal 48.pension 49.pensionerII.短語回顧1.in the meantime 2.help.out 3.be/become aware of 3.upside down 4.(be) scared to death 5.hold up 6.draw closer 7.aim atIV.小試牛刀.單詞填空1.sc