1、江蘇省南通市海安縣 2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題一、聽力（本部分共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）第一部分聽對(duì)話，回答問題.本部分共有 5道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍.在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案1. （ 1 分）What would Simon like for a fruit salad ?2. （ 1 分）What will the weather be like this weekend ?A.B.C.3. （ 1 分）Who is playing a video gam

2、e with Jack ?A .His brother.B .His cousin .C. His sister4. （ 1 分）Why is Jane crying ?A . Because she is hungry.B . Because she needs sleepC. Because her toy is lost.5. （ 1 分）What does Mr. Smith mean?A . Kate works hard at football training .B . Kate should not stop football training .C. Kate gives a

3、 good reason for her decision .第二部分聽對(duì)話或短文，回答問題.你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍.聽每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題 5秒鐘：聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案.6. （ 2 分）（1） Why did the man make the phone call ?A . To order some tickets on the phoneC. To invite some American visitor to BeijingB . To ask for some advice on the tour of

4、 Beijing .（2） What places of interest does the Wonder Tour include ?A . The Great Wall and Ming Tombs .B . The Great Wall and the Place Museum .C. Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum and Wangfujing Street.7. （ 3分）聽短文，完成信息表.The Golden Gate BrideIt is the symbol of San Francisco . It was complete

5、d in （1） It is 18 metres wide and 2 ,737 metres long.The Sydney Opera HouseIt's near the Sydney Harbour Bridge .(1) A.1973B.1937C.1889(2) A . theatresB. museumsC. art centres(3) A.312 metres B.320 feetC.320 metres8. (5 分)(1) What does Peter do?A . He makes fast - foodB . He sends fast food to pe

6、ople.C. He works at a school.(2) What did the teacher order ?A . 30 sets hamburger meals.B . 13 sets of hamburger meals.C. 30 sets of sandwich meals.(3) Where did the students get their meals ?A . At the school gate .B . In the dining hall .C. In the classroom(4) What did the students practise for ?

7、It is one of the busiest (2)in the world .The Eiffel TowerIt is in the centre of Paris .It is about (13) high .A . A sports meetingB . A singing competitionC. A writing competition .(5) Why did the teacher order the meal ?A . To help PeterB . To encourage the students.C. To save time and money二、單項(xiàng)選擇

8、(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)9. Do you have enough time for your hobbies every day ? No . I only have half hour for playing chess . ()A. a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /10. The purple dress is too expensive , I think .What about the orange one? The price is a little .()A . cheaperB. lowerC. higherD. smaller1

9、1. - Wow - - another gift! What's in the box ?"I'm not sure .It be a pair of sports shoes.()A . mustB . mayC. will12. The river is frozen . I'm going to skate on the ice . It's too dangerous because the ice isn't thick enough .()A . No problemB. Good idea.C. Why not ?D . You

10、'd better not13. The report is so boring . I feel the same. I have no interest in it at all . ()A. exactlyB. seriouslyC. naturallyD. badly14. It's reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat . It's true. But I think WeChat is too much of our time .()A. spend;takingB.

11、spend; spendingC. take; costingD. take; spending15. How can I do better in English , Mr Xu?A . MakeB. If makeC. MadeD. To makemore progress, you should practise speaking it more often .()第11頁(yè)（共31頁(yè)）16. - I think I've got a bad cold , Doctor, Shall I take some medicine ?一No need. Your body itself

12、is able to A . catchB . fightC.17.I'd like some more apple juice .Sorry, there's left. (A . nothingB . noneC.the virus. Just drink more water and rest. ()loseD. hide)fewD. a few18. - Listen! Who is singing in the next room ?一It must be Sally . I often hear her there. ()A . singingB . singsC.

13、 to singD. sing19. heavy the rainstorm is! Yes. There will be a serious flood again . ()A. HowB. WhatC. How a D. What a20. 夕卜星鄰居What do the students saywhen Milagros , the teacher call their names ? ()A . OKB. All rightC. I'm here D. Present.21. 外星鄰居Mia likes telling Eoin horror stories because

14、Eoin always believe her stories . So Mia thinksEoin is a person .()A . kindB. friendlyC. gullibleD. helpful22. 夕卜星鄰居 and are the twin brother's and the twin sister's names ? ()A . Alexandra ; AlexanderB. Alexander; AlexandraC. Eoin; MiaD. Alexander; Mia23. 外星鄰居People on Medacalon use differe

15、nt called DAC - 765B .()A . waterB. paperC. moneyD. energy三、完形填空(本題共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).24. ( 15 分)All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen , Judy and me."Look, I found some pieces of chalk this morning . "Karen (1) up a box."W

16、ow ! It would be fun to write on the blackboard , "Judy said ." (2) Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that , " I said in a low voice ."Don't be ( 3) , Janet. No one will ever know , "said Karen . And they were quickly writing on the blackboard.I didn't really wa

17、nt to do that , but I (4) my friends. I knew that we were (5) class rule.Then Judy had an(6). "Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands . "Judy and Karen started writing . I picked up a piece of chalk and wrote my Name ."Now we'd better get this board cl

18、ean (8) Mrs Eiffler comes back , "said Judy. And she began cleaning the board.(9) came offbut my name! Then I found I had used a white wax (蠟) crayon."Quick , let's get a( 10) towel ! "said Judy . But my name was (11)on the blackboard ."I think we can use a knife to clean it

19、off ." I said . We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off, but we (12) some scratches on it.Mrs Eiffler never (13) about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them. But I did . "No one will ever know"is (14) true. Even if no one else (15) out,I knew aboutit. Some

20、times, our punishment (懲罰) for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience (內(nèi)疚感)(1)A lookedB.filledC.heldD.mixed(2)A.ButB.AndC.SoD.If(3)A.angryB.shyC.lazyD.afraid(4)A.watchedB.joinedC.supportedD.preventedA.breakingB.followingC.changingD.making(6)A.instructionB.informationC.i

21、deaD.interestA.whiteB.yellowC. redD.blue(8)A.ifB.whenC. afterD.before(9)A.SomethingB.EverythingC. NothingD.Anything(10)A.wasteB.cleanC. wetD.soft(11)A.clearlyB.alreadyC. reallyD.still(A.drewB.leftC. wroteD.saw(13)A.askedB.discussedC. thoughtD.heard(14)A.askedB.alwaysC. sometimesD.never(15)A.workedB.

22、foundC. cameD.checked四、B、閱讀理解（本題共C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，4小題；每小題3分， 選出最佳選項(xiàng).滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀卜列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、25. ( 3 分)Einstein, Curie, Bohr Do you know these names? Yes, they were all great scientists in history . However, even the cleverest minds need to relax! So what did they do when they were not in their labs? Let&

23、#39;s find out .The American inventor Nikia Tosia fed pigeons every day in a park near his lab . One day, he noticed a pigeon with a broken leg and wing . Tesla spent$ 2, 000 building a special device. The device supported the bird's body while its bones were healing .The The two time Nobel Priz

24、e winnerMane Curie loved cycling . She and her husband spent their 1895 vacation cycling around the north of France .Albert Einstein taught himself to play theviolin . He sometimes played together withJames Clerk Maxwell was a famousscientist. He was also well known for hisMax PlanckThe latter was a

25、 great physicistpoems.（物理學(xué)家）the piano., but he was talented in playingBefore he became a world famous scientist, Nieis Bohr was the goalkeeper (守 門員)for a Danish football team . His brother, too . He played for the Denmark national football team at the 1908 Olympics .(1) Before becoming a well known

26、 scientist Niels Bohr A . raised some pigeons in his yardB . was a talented basketball playerC. played for the Demark national teamD . was in a Danish football team(2) We can learn from the passage thatA . Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize twice .B . Albert Einstein played the piano quite well .C. Jam

27、es Clerk Maxwell loved cycling .D . Max Planck was famous for his poems .(3) The writer mainly wants to tell us that A . great scientists in history always worked hard in their labs .B . great scientists had more brilliant minds than common peopleC. why great scientists achieved a lot in their own f

28、ield .D . great scientists also did something to relax themselves .26. （4 分）Long, long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village . It attacked everyone it saw. Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger , but they never returned. Because of this, the people dug a big

29、hole in the ground and covered it with grass in order to catch the tiger .One day, a man found the big tiger in the hole . The tiger said to the man , "Help me get out of hole! I'll never forget you . If you help me , I'll protect you when you're in the wild . "The man thought

30、it would be nice to have a tiger look after him . He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out .When the tiger got out of the hole , it said to the man . "Thank you for your help , but I have to killyou , because you people made the hole to catch me. "The man was

31、very angry . He said , "Wait a minute , Mr Tiger . You can't kill me because I didn't make the hole . Let's ask your friends to see who is right ."The tiger agreed. First, they went to a bear's house. The bear said to the tiger, "I think you should kill the man. People

32、 catch us and put us in the zoo. They take away our babies , too. " Next, they went to see a cow. It also thought that the tiger should kill the man because people killed cows for their meat .At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said , "I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger

33、 , show me where you were when you saw the man , " So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man . "You should run now . I know people kill many animals , but we should always remember who once helped us . "The man survived .11) The people

34、 who went to catch the tiger never returned because.A . they became the tiger's mealB . they hid themselves in the big holeC. they got lost in the wildD . they waited for the tiger in the grass(2) Both the bear and the cow thought the tiger should kill the man because .A . they were afraid the t

35、iger would eat themB . the man once killed their babiesC. people did something wrong to animalsD . people dug the hole in the wild(3) The rabbit helped the man becauseA . the man was one of the rabbit's best friendsB . it though it was not right for the tiger to kill the manC. the tiger once too

36、k away the rabbit's babiesD . the man once helped the rabbit out of danger（4） The best tile for the passage may beA . The tiger in the holeB . The king of the forestC. A clever tigerD . A kind rabbit27. （ 4 分）I like travelling and I hope to do more in the future . However, I always have one simp

37、le question : Why do we do it ?This summer, Story of Yanxi Palace （延禧攻略）， a TV show set in the Qing dynasty , became a hit. Now , people are lining up for hours to see the real palace in Beijing . They take lovely photos and share them online . Why are people making all this effort and perhaps wasti

38、ng so much time ?Don't get me wrong ! I don't want to prevent you from travelling ! Travelling can be educational if you do some"homework" first .In my native Europe , tourists travel in large numbers to the big places of interest , too. They are sometimes disappointed （失望）. The to

39、wer in Pisa （比薩） does lean. I don' t need to see that for real. Stonehenge （巨石陣） is a circle of stones built 3, 000 years ago. Why people built it is still unknown . You will lean nothing - and you are not even allowed to touch the stones for a selfie （自拍）.But my first visit to the Greek island

40、of Crete （克里特島） was very exciting because I did my" homework . " I studied the Greek myths （神話故事） and read lots of books before my flight . I even learned a few Greek words , My travels began before I prepared my suitcase . Once I had arrived , I was ready to learn more.For China, I did th

41、e same. My advice is simple : Before you visit a famous site,study it andunderstand its importance .If you are joining a long queue this October , ask yourself: Am I going to learn anything ? Am I just 第12頁(yè)（共31頁(yè)）taking a trip , or am I making a meaningful journey ?(1) In the writer's opinion , p

42、eople are lining up for hours to see Yanxi Palace in BeijingA . because they want to learn something useful thereB . to see who is living in the real palaceC. because of the TV series Story of Yanxi PalaceD . to study it and understand its importance(2) What does the underlined part"get me wron

43、g" probably mean ? A . misunderstand meB . give me wrong informationC. hurt my feelingsD . believe what I say(3) If you do some"homework"before travelling , A . you won't waste any time on the wayB . your trip will be morn interestingC. it will be easier for your to travelD . you

44、can learn a lot during the trip(4) What's the best title for the passage? A . Travel for fun .B . Travel for a reasonC Travel in EuropeD Where to travel28（4 分） Mo was feeling sick because she had two exams that day，Physics was first and she hatedphysicsTerry looked back at her ， then looked away

45、 quickly "Hi ， Mo， it's your favourite exam today "said Nima Terry looked back again "What's wrong with her？ "said Nima "I thought you were friends ， """Yes ， so did I ， "said Mo ， "but she hasn't spoken to me for two weeks She promised （

46、承諾）to help me study for the physics exam ， but she didn't reply to all mycalls， "said Mo angrily Mo couldn't answer question number five She looked up To her surprise ， Terry was holding her phone under the table and she was reading from it Is that how Terry always got good grades ？ It

47、wasn't fair （公平）! Mo never cheated and she failed lots of exams Terry had already put her phone away when Molooked up again She looked back at Mo and smiled sadly "Stop writing and put your pens down"said Mr ReedOh no，Mo hadn't answered two of thequestions She was going to fail aga

48、in!"It wasn't fair! "she thought "Terry was getting good grades by cheating，And I thought we werefriends! "Just then ， Mr Reed walked past "Mr Reed."Mo was sitting behind Terry again in the history exam Mr Reed wanted her to look at Terry and nod if she saw that Ter

49、ry had her phone in the exam She was on the last question， when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table Without thinking ， Mo looked up and nodded to Mr Reed Terry was looking at her phone and didn't hear him as he walked silently up to her table He said nothing picked up her exam paper

50、 and pointed to the door Terry started crying as she walked to the door They met after school "Mo ， wait! "Terry called "I want to talk to you "Mo could see her face was pale and her eyes were red Mo couldn't speak "Listen ， I'm really sorry I didn't answer your

51、calls ， but we're having a terrible time . My dad had a heart attack and he's in hospital. He had a big operation （手術(shù)） today and I was very worried I know it was stupid ， but I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going ，but Mr Reed caught me .(1) Terry looked at Mo and then looke

52、d away quickly becauseA . she and Mo weren't friends any longerB . she felt sorry that she didn't help MoC. she wasn't sure if she could pass the examD . there was something wrong with her(2) When Mo found Terry reading her phone , she thought maybeA . Terry was copying answers on itB .

53、Terry was reading texts from her mumC. Terry was chatting with her friendsD . Terry was calling someone for help(3) When Mr Reed passed by, Mo told him that.A . Terry didn't help her prepare for the physics examB . Terry was going through a hard time these dayC. Terry cheated in the physics exam

54、 that morningD . Terry looked back at her during the physics exam(4) After hearing Terry's words Mo might felt A. excitedB. ashamed第15頁(yè)（共31頁(yè)）C. nervousD. cheerful五、詞匯（本題共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示，英文釋義或句意，寫出 句中所缺單詞，使句子通順29. （ 1 分）The old lady looked very happy because she got a birthday prese

55、nt from her （女兒）30. （ 1 分）The physics problem is so difficult that （幾乎） nobody can work it out .31. （1 分）It's generous of him to （ give something to someone or something else） the homeless with some food and clothes.32. （1 分）The house （move quickly from side to side , up and down , etc. ） slight

56、ly just now .33. （ 1 分） Dad, don' t tell Mum that I will come back next Wednesday .Sure. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順.34. （5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順.far , usual , invite , rain , you（1） It's crazy of him to drive so fast on such a day

57、.（2） Kids , help to some fruit. It's good for your health .（3） As we can't agree with each other, we need a discussion.（4） Nancy is an early bird . It was for her to be late for school this morning .（5） We hope you can accept our and join us in protecting wild animals .C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其

58、適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順35. （5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順.fail, studyweigh , prepare, look,（1） Do you want to go to the talk on wildlife ? Great! I for some information for my article on the topic .（2） You speak very good Chinese .Thanks. I it for four years when I was in China .（3） Work hard , or you in the final exam .（4） Does this Iphone XR belong to your father ?Yes. It l