1、1A Night the earth didnt sleep地球不眠之夜地球不眠之夜2河北省東北部的河北省東北部的農(nóng)村農(nóng)村不斷有些怪事發(fā)生：不斷有些怪事發(fā)生：三天來，村子里的三天來，村子里的井井水升升降降，起起水升升降降，起起伏伏。伏伏。Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.rise - rose - risen - rising fall - fe

2、ll - fallen - falling3Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. 農(nóng)夫農(nóng)夫注意到注意到，水井的，水井的井壁井壁上有深深的上有深深的裂縫裂縫，裂縫里，裂縫里冒出冒出臭氣臭氣。4In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.在在農(nóng)家大院農(nóng)家大院里，雞，甚至豬都里，雞，甚至豬都太太緊緊張張而不而不想吃食。想吃食。5Mice ran

3、 out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.老鼠老鼠從從田地里田地里跑出來跑出來找找地方藏身地方藏身.魚魚從從魚缸和池塘魚缸和池塘里里跳出來跳出來.run-ran-run-runningrun-ran-run-running6At about 3:00 am on july 28,1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky.在在1976年年7月月28日凌晨日凌晨3點左右，有點左右，有些人些人看到看到天上一道道天上一

4、道道明亮的明亮的光光。see-saw-seen-seeingsee-saw-seen-seeing7The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.即使即使天空沒有飛機，在唐山城外也天空沒有飛機，在唐山城外也可以可以聽到聽到飛機飛機聲聲。hear-heard-heard-hearing vt. hear-heard-heard-hearing vt. 聽到，聽聽到，聽見見；聽說；聽說 8In the city,the water pipes i

5、n some buildings cracked and burst. but the one million people of the city,who thought little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.在市內(nèi)，一些建筑物里的水管在市內(nèi)，一些建筑物里的水管爆裂噴爆裂噴發(fā)。發(fā)。但是，唐山市的一百萬居民但是，唐山市的一百萬居民沒有沒有理會理會這些這些事事，當天晚上，當天晚上照常照常睡著了。睡著了。burst-burst-burst think-thought-thought vt. 想；認為想；認為9At 3:42 a

6、m everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end!在凌晨在凌晨3點點42分，一切都開始分，一切都開始搖晃搖晃起來。起來。似乎似乎世界世界到了到了末末日日!begin-began-begun-beginning10Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun.二十世紀最大的一次地震就在唐二十世紀最大的一次地震就在唐山市山市正下方正下方11公里處公里處發(fā)生了發(fā)生了.b

7、egin-began-begun-beginning11It was felt in Beijing, (which is more than two hundred kilometers away.) One-third of the nation felt it.200公里以外的公里以外的北京市北京市都都感到了感到了地震地震，全國全國1 / 3的地方都有震感。的地方都有震感。feel-felt-felt-feeling vt. 感覺；認為；觸摸；試探感覺；認為；觸摸；試探12A huge crack (that was eight kilometers long and thirty me

8、ters wide) cut across houses, roads and canals.一條一條8公里長公里長30米寬的米寬的巨大巨大裂縫裂縫橫切橫切房舍、馬路和房舍、馬路和渠道渠道。13Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. 地上一些洞穴地上一些洞穴冒出冒出了了蒸氣蒸氣。石頭山石頭山變成了變成了泥沙河泥沙河。14In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.在可怕的在可怕的15秒秒鐘內(nèi)，一座大城市就鐘內(nèi)，一

9、座大城市就陷于一片廢墟之中陷于一片廢墟之中。lie-lay-lain-lying vi. 躺；說謊；位于躺；說謊；位于15The suffering of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.人們（遭受）的人們（遭受）的災難災難極為深重極為深重。2/3的的人在地震中死去或受傷。人在地震中死去或受傷。die-died-died-dying vi. 死亡；凋零；熄滅死亡；凋零；熄滅 leave-left-left-leaving vt. 離開；留下；離開；留下；落

10、下落下16Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. 成千上萬的成千上萬的家庭家庭遇難遇難，許多孩子，許多孩子成了孤兒。成了孤兒。17The number of people (who were killed or injured) reached more than 400,000.（死傷的死傷的）人）人的數(shù)的數(shù)達到達到40多萬。多萬。18But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they loo

11、ked nearly everything was destroyed. 幸存的人們幸存的人們又怎么能相信這是自然現(xiàn)象呢？又怎么能相信這是自然現(xiàn)象呢？人們無論朝哪里看，哪里的一切都幾乎人們無論朝哪里看，哪里的一切都幾乎被被毀了毀了。19All of the citys hospitals, 75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.所有的市內(nèi)醫(yī)院、所有的市內(nèi)醫(yī)院、75%的工廠和建筑的工廠和建筑物、物、90%的家園都的家園都消失了消失了。gogo第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù) goes goes 過去式過去式 we

12、nt went 過去分詞過去分詞 gone gone 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞 going going20Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away.殘磚殘磚就像就像秋天的紅葉秋天的紅葉覆蓋覆蓋著大地，著大地，然而沒有風可以然而沒有風可以把把他們他們刮走刮走。21Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling. 兩座兩座大壩大壩垮了垮了，多數(shù)橋梁不是，多數(shù)橋梁

13、不是塌了塌了就是無法安全通行了。就是無法安全通行了。fall - fell - fallen - falling 落下；倒塌落下；倒塌22The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.鐵軌鐵軌如今成了如今成了一條條一條條廢廢鋼鋼。23Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. 成千上萬的成千上萬的牛牛再也擠不出奶來。再也擠不出奶來。5050萬頭豬和萬頭豬和無數(shù)無

14、數(shù)只只雞雞全都死了。全都死了。24Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were shocked.井里滿是沙子，井里滿是沙子，而不是而不是水。人們水。人們驚呆了驚呆了。25Then, later that afternoon, another big quake (which was almost as strong as the first one) shook Tangshan.接著，在下午晚些時候，又一次接著，在下午晚些時候，又一次（和和第一次一樣的強烈的第一次一樣的強烈的）地震）地震震動震動了唐了唐山。山。( shake-

15、shook-shaken-shaking )vt. 搖動；震動；握手搖動；震動；握手26Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down. 有些有些救援人員救援人員和和醫(yī)生醫(yī)生被困在被困在廢墟廢墟下下面。更多的房屋面。更多的房屋倒塌倒塌了。了。(trap- trapped- trapping ) vt. 使使受困；使受困；使陷入困境陷入困境27Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People bega

16、n to wonder how long the disaster would last.水、水、電電和食物都很難弄到。人們和食物都很難弄到。人們開始納悶，這場開始納悶，這場災難災難還會還會持續(xù)持續(xù)多多久。久。28不是所有的不是所有的希望希望都都破滅了。破滅了。All hope was not lost.(lose-lost-lost-losing-loses )vt. vt. 浪費；使沉溺于；使迷路；遺失；錯過浪費；使沉溺于；使迷路；遺失；錯過29Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help

17、 the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped.地震地震后不久，部隊后不久，部隊派了派了15萬名戰(zhàn)士到唐山萬名戰(zhàn)士到唐山來協(xié)助救援人員，來協(xié)助救援人員，數(shù)十萬的數(shù)十萬的人得到了救助。人得到了救助。( (send-send-sentsent-send-send-sendingsending- -sends )sends )vt. vt. 發(fā)送，寄；發(fā)送，寄；派遣派遣；發(fā)射；發(fā)射30The army organized teams to dig out those ( who were trapped) and to

18、 bury the dead.部隊人員部隊人員組成組成小分隊，小分隊，挖出挖出（受困的）（受困的）人人，并，并掩埋掩埋死者死者。31To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.在唐山市的北邊，來自那兒的在唐山市的北邊，來自那兒的煤煤礦礦的一萬名的一萬名礦工礦工，其中多數(shù)人，其中多數(shù)人得得救了救了。32Workers built shelters for survivors (whose homes had been destroyed).援救人員為那些援救人員為那些（家園被毀的）（家園被毀的）幸幸存者存者搭起搭起了了避難所避難所。build-built-built 搭起；建造3