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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 2000高考 1. 讓我們利用這次長假去香港旅游。(take advantage of) Lets take advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong.考核點:1)take advantage of the long vacation 2)make a trip to 2. 這張照片使我想起了我們在夏令營里度過的日子。(remind)
2、 This photo reminds me of the days (that )we spent in the summer camp.考核點 1)remind of 2)the days we spent3. 假如你想從事這項工作, 你必須先接受三個月的訓(xùn)練。(take up) If you want to take up this job,you should first be trained for three months.考核點:1)take up the job 2)be trained4. 你
3、一旦養(yǎng)成了壞習(xí)慣,改掉它是很難的。(once) Once you form/get into a bad habit,its very difficult to get rid of /get out of it.考核點:1)once 2)get rid of /get out of5. 同其他學(xué)生相比,那個女孩有更強的英語聽、說能力。(compare) Compared with other students,the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English.考核點:1)compared with 2)better
4、 3)listening and speaking abilities6. 眾所周知,成功來自勤奮,不努力則一事無成。(without) As we all know,success comes /results from hard work;without efforts nothing can be done/achieved.考核點:1)as we all know 2)come/result form 3)without 2001高考 1.我們的祖國從來沒有像今天這樣強大。( Never ) Never have our country been so powe
5、rful as it is today.2.我們將作進一步的討論,然后再作出最終結(jié)論。(before) We will have a further discussion before we draw a final conclusion.3.據(jù)說在那個湖底發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個古城的遺址。(discover) It is said that the site of an acient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.4.這個地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展很快,可是某些市民的素質(zhì)還不盡如人意。(quality) Although the economy
6、 in this area is developing rapidly, the qualiteis of some citizens are still not satisfactory.5.他們應(yīng)從這件事中吸取教訓(xùn):玩火者必自焚。(burn) They should learn a lesson from this incident:anyone who plays with fire will surely get burnt. 2002高考 1.當(dāng)時,那位出租車司機別無選擇,只能求助于游客。(choice) At that time the taxi
7、 driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveller (for help) 2.我沒有想到湯姆會被選為學(xué)生會主席。(occur) It never occurred / didnt occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/made chairman of the Students Union. 4.如果方便的話,請幫我從郵局取回包裹。(convenient) If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the pos
8、t office/please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel. 5.應(yīng)該鼓勵學(xué)生將課堂上所學(xué)的知識運用到實踐中去。(apply) Students should be encouraged/We should encourage students to apply what they have learned in class to practice . 6.如果隊員之間不加強配合,我?;@球隊就不可能在決賽中戰(zhàn)勝對手。(unless) Our school basketball team will not beat the oppo
9、nents in the final match/final(s) unless the team members strengthen their cooperation / cooperate well with each other. 2003高考 1請盡早做出決定,不然你會坐失良機。(or) Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible /you can , or youll miss the good/golden chance/opportunity . 2那些未曾去過那個小村莊的人很
10、難描繪出它的美麗。(It) Its very hard for those who havent been to the small village to describe its beauty . 3勤洗手是避免疾病傳染的有效方法之一。(infect) Washing hands often/frequently /regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease (s). 4這條鐵路橫貫平原,把那個偏遠山城與海港連接了起來。(remote) The railway crosses/goes a
11、cross/runs across the plain and connects /, connection the remote mountain (ous ) city with the sea port . 5這部有關(guān)第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的歷史小說引人入勝,我簡直愛不釋手。(sothat) The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I cant bear (to do )/stand parting with it / putting it down
12、 (back , aside )/ leaving it aside . 2004年上海市普通高等學(xué)校春季招生考試 1我們盼望能參加下星期舉行的藝術(shù)節(jié)開幕式(look forward to) We are looking forward to taking part in the opening ceremony of the art to be held next week. 2多參加些體育鍛煉,你就不那么容易感冒了。(If) If you take more PE exercises, you will not catch a col
13、d so easily. 3因為缺少實踐,他沒有通過駕駛考試。(The reason why) The reason why he didn't pass the driving test was lack of practice/ that he lacked practice. 4直到被送入手術(shù)間時,他才明白遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。(notuntil) He didn't know the importance of obeying the traffic rules until he was sent into the room of
14、 operation. 5雖然她孤身一人,無親無故,但鄰居們都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer) Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbors offer her help/ a helping hand /to help her. 2004年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語(上海卷) 1. 小組討論有助于更好地理解課文。 (help) Group discussion helps (to) understand the
15、text better. 2. 上周因為生病我缺了一些課,但是我會努力趕上大家的。 (miss) Because of illness/Being ill last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others. 3. 這個游戲的規(guī)則太復(fù)雜,三言兩語解釋不清。(too.to) The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few wor
16、ds. 4. 你該就剛才的所作所為向在場的人道歉。(apologize) You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done. 5. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與那些一貫固執(zhí)已知的人合作。(it) I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. 2005年上海春季英語高考試題 1.我昨天給你打了好幾個電
17、話,你都不在家(call) I called (you) several times yesterday, but you were not at home / not in. 2.雖然并不富裕,但是他對自己的生活相當(dāng)滿意(Although) Although he is not rich, he is quite/ fairly satisfied with his life / himself. 3.在叔叔的幫助下,湯姆寫成了一首動人的詩(succeed) With the help of his uncle, Tom succeede
18、d in writing a touching / moving poem. 4.由于準(zhǔn)備充分,他在面試中一點也不緊張(notat all) Because he was well-prepared, he didnt feel nervous at all during the interview. 5.只要我們齊心協(xié)力,就能很快解決這個技術(shù)難題 So long as / If we wok co-operatively / with combined efforts/ joint efforts, we will be able to solve/ work ou
19、t the technical problems soon. 2005年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試上海卷 1. 我希望盡快收到你的照片。(hope) I hope (that) I can/ will receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.= I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as possible. 2.多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。(good) Eating/Having more vegeta
20、bles and fruit(s) does good to / is good for ones health. 3.今天下午我沒空,我和牙醫(yī)有約。(appointment) Im not free/ available this afternoon because I have/ have made an appointment with my dentist. 4.你最好乘出租車去電影節(jié)的開幕式,不然就要遲到了。(or) Youd better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival
21、by taxi, or youll be late. 5.這款手機樣式新穎、攜帶方面,深受年輕人的歡迎(popular) The mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with the young/ young people/ youngsters. 6.他進公司后不久就獨立完成了一項艱巨的任務(wù),同事們對他刮目相看。(so) He finished a difficult task on his own/indep
22、endently soon/ shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him differently/ with new eyes/regarded him in a totally different light. 刮目相看Regard with special esteem look at sb with new eyes,see in a better light2006年上海市普通高等學(xué)校春季招生考試 1.昨天我的電腦壞了。(wrong) The
23、re was something wrong with my computer yesterday 2.為了保持健康,我們經(jīng)常參加體育鍛煉。(To) To keep fit, we often take part in physical exercises. 3.躺在草地上聽音樂真是愜意。(It) It is pleasant lying on the grass and enjoying the music. 4.物理課上,他沒聽懂王教授所講的內(nèi)容。(fail) In the physics class, he failed to
24、 understand what Professor Wang was talking about. 5.是否在黃浦江上再建一座大橋,委員們意見不一。(agree) The members of the committee / The committee can not agree on whether to build another bridge over / across the Huangpu River. 6.我向她請教,她總是有求必應(yīng),而且解釋得令我十分滿意。(satisfaction) Every time I ask her for adv
25、ice, she is always ready to help, and explains to my full satisfaction. 2006年高考上海卷英語試題 1. 我們相信農(nóng)民的生活會越來越好。(believe) We believe that peasants'/farmers life will be/be getting better and better.2. 一本書是否暢銷取決于諸多因素。(W
26、hether. . . ) Whether a book sells well depends on many/various factors. 3. 我不需要買新車, 我的那輛舊車還很好。(condition) I don't need to/neednt buy a new car as my old
27、;one is still in good condition. 4. 這里的菜燒得很好,還有免費蛋糕供應(yīng)。(provide) The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided. 5. 外出旅游時務(wù)必注意保護環(huán)境,為他人著想。(sure)Be sure to pay attention to
28、60;protecting the environment and be considerate/think of others if/when/while traveling/doing traveling. 6. 這小孩太調(diào)皮,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心煩意亂。(So ) So naughty is the child that
29、0;he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work. 2007年上海春季高考翻譯 1. 前天我們訂購了20臺洗衣機。 (order) We ordered / placed an order for 20 washing machines the day before yesterday. 2. 因為大雨,校運動會將不得不推遲。 (put off)
30、160; Because of / Due to the heavy rain, the sports meet / meeting will have to be put off. 3. 為了您的家庭幸福,務(wù)必遵守交通規(guī)則。 (Do) Do obey / observe / keep / follow traffic rules for the happiness of your family. 4. 據(jù)報道這種野生植物含有豐富的維生素。 (It) It is reported that the wild
31、 plant is rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins. 5. 和園丁們一起工作讓我們學(xué)到許多關(guān)于花卉的知識。enable) Working with the gardeners enabled us to learn / gain / obtain a lot of knowledge about flowers. 6. 遇到困難的時候,我們需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互幫助。 (notbut) When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet
32、 with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 2007年上海高考翻譯 1. 他們的新房子離學(xué)校很遠。(far) Their new house is far from the school. 2. 不在房間的時候別讓燈開著。(when) Dont leave the light on when you are not in th
33、e room. 3. 我忘了提醒他面試的時間。(remind) I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview. 4. 各式陽傘給夏日街頭平添了活躍的氣氛。(add to) Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets. 5. 無論風(fēng)多大、雨多急,警察一直堅守在崗位上。(no matter ) No matter how hard the rain falls
34、and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts. 6. 醫(yī)生挨家挨戶上門巡訪,省去了許多老年人去醫(yī)院的麻煩.(save) Doctors door-to-door visits save many old peoples trouble of going to hospital. 2008年上海市春季招生考試 1.你擦一下窗好嗎? (mind) Do you mind /Would you mind cleaning the window?
35、 2. 有困難請向警察求助。(turn to) (Please) Turn to the police for help when (you are )in trouble. 3. 他一到上海就和我們?nèi)〉昧寺?lián)系。(contact) He contacted us as soon as he arrived in Shanghai. 4. 演出還沒有結(jié)束, 孩子們就睡著了。(before ) The children had fallen asleep/gone to sleep before the performance ended/was over. 5. 導(dǎo)演得
36、知自己的影片獲獎, 感到無比自豪。(award) Learning that he was awarded /won an award for his film, the director felt very proud of himself/was full of pride. 6. 這些十八世紀(jì)的油畫保存得這樣好, 使參觀者大為驚嘆。(so that) These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are gr
37、eatly amazed/ impressed. 2008年上海卷高考英語試題 1. 我們打籃球的時間到了。 (time) Its time for us to play basketball. 2. 他設(shè)法把游客及時送到了機場。 (manage) He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3. 你今晚
38、能來參加我的生日聚會? (possible) Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4. 應(yīng)該鼓勵年輕人按照自己的特長選擇職業(yè)。(encourage) Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5. 我對學(xué)生所談的電子產(chǎn)品一無所知, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落伍了。(ignorant) Being ignora
39、nt of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6. 盡管遭受如此嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害, 但只要不灰心,我們終會克服暫時的困難。(Although.) Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we dont lose heart. 2009年上海春
40、季高考翻譯 1.我已經(jīng)去過動物園三次了。(be) I have been to the zoo three times. 2. 每天朗讀半小時英語很有必要,(necessary) It is necessary to read English aloud half an hour every day. 3. 他的兒子喜歡上學(xué),因為學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。(because) His son is happy at / loves/likes to go to /school because the scho
41、ol life is colorful. 4. 他打算買一套學(xué)?;蜥t(yī)院附近的公寓。(locate) He is going to buy a flat (which is ) located near a school or hospital. 5. 你最好多帶一些保暖的衣服,以防感冒。(had better) Youd better bring more warm clothes with you to prevent you from getting cold. 6. 毫無疑問,旅行使人開闊眼界,增長知識。(doubt) There is no doubt that trave
42、lling broadens ones mind and enlarge/improve/increase ones knowledge. 2009年上海高考 1. 網(wǎng)球運動在上海越來越流行了。(popular) Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai. 2. 我認(rèn)為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價值。(asas) I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs. 3. 只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著。(keep) Drinking only a cup of
43、 coffee will keep me awake all night. 4. 為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士,一部電影即將開拍。(memory) A film will be made/shot in memory of these brave fire fighters. 5. 過了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語言實驗室了。(remember) It was three days later that she remembered leaving /having left her raincoat in the language lab. 6. 盡管山高林密,醫(yī)護人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點,實施援救。(despit
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