1、Welcome to my class非謂語動(dòng)詞（）123 To grasp the meaning of non-predicate verbs. （初步了解非謂語動(dòng)詞）To judge when to use non-predicate verbs. （判斷何時(shí)使用非謂語動(dòng)詞）To master the use of non-predicate verbs in exercise. （選擇使用正確的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式）Step 1 Lead-inEnjoy the pictures and read the sentences, line out the predicate and non-p

2、redicate verbs.(畫出下列句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞)The boy drawing there is in Class 3.非謂語非謂語謂謂語語We enjoyed the show given by students.非謂語非謂語謂語謂語He covered his head to have a better sleep.非謂語非謂語謂語謂語謂語謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞非謂語非謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞在句子中充當(dāng)謂語充當(dāng)謂語的動(dòng)詞；在句子中不充當(dāng)謂語不充當(dāng)謂語的動(dòng)詞； 學(xué)會(huì)判斷何時(shí)使用非謂語動(dòng)詞學(xué)會(huì)判斷何時(shí)使用非謂語動(dòng)詞 （1）The girl_(dance) in the classroom n

3、ow. 分析：該句中_(有/沒有)謂語動(dòng)詞，所以該空格應(yīng)使用_(謂語/非謂語動(dòng)詞)，時(shí)態(tài)為_。 （2）The girl_(dance) in the classroom now and she looks very confident. 分析：該句中_(有/沒有)謂語動(dòng)詞，但是有并列連詞_連接了兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，所以空格應(yīng)使用_(謂語/非謂語動(dòng)詞)，并且前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)_(一致/不一致)。沒有沒有謂語動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(is dancing)有有and謂語動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞一致一致（3）The girl_(dance) in the classroom now looks very confi

4、dent. 分析：該句中_(有/沒有)謂語動(dòng)詞，并且_(有/沒有)連詞，所以空格應(yīng)使用_(謂語/非謂語動(dòng)詞)。 （4）The girl who_(dance) in the classroom now looks very confident. 分析：該句中_(有/沒有)謂語動(dòng)詞，但是有從屬連詞_，所以空格應(yīng)使用_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( 謂 語 / 非 謂 語 動(dòng) 詞 ) ， 時(shí) 態(tài) 為_。有有沒有沒有非謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞有有who謂語動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) (is dancing) 一個(gè)句子中已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)一個(gè)句子中已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)_, 又沒有又沒有_的情況下，的情況下，另一個(gè)

5、動(dòng)詞需要用另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞需要用_。謂語動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞連詞連詞非謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞連詞連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however.從屬連詞when、who、that、becasue.Exercise 1 判斷下列句子應(yīng)使用（判斷下列句子應(yīng)使用（A.A.謂語謂語）還是）還是 ( (B.B.非謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞) )。（1）The book _(write) by San Mao. （2）I like reading the novels _ (write) by San Mao. is written（3）She_(go) into the classroom, opened her boo

6、k and wrote on the blackboard. （4）Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard _(look) beautiful. wentlooks（5）The girl that lives in the city _(make) a phone call to the farmer yesterday. （6）She got off the bus, but _(leave) her book in the bus. （7）She got off the bus, _(hold) her book. ma

7、deleftholding 非謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞三種基本形式三種基本形式動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞不定式不定式現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在分詞分詞過去過去分詞分詞to doto dodoingdoingdonedone（1）He often works hard to earn more money. 為了賺更多的錢，他努力工作。（2）The meeting is to be held next week. 會(huì)議將于下周召開。 動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式 t o d o 在 句 中 通 常在 句 中 通 常表表: :_和和_。目的目的將來將來（3）Hearing the news, he couldnt help lau

8、ghing. 聽到消息時(shí)，他忍不住笑了。（4）We see them dancing “Sea Grass” in the TV now. 我們看見他們正在電視上跳海草舞。 現(xiàn) 在 分 詞現(xiàn) 在 分 詞 ( d o i n g ) ( d o i n g ) 通 常 在 句 中通 常 在 句 中表表:_:_和和_。主動(dòng)主動(dòng)進(jìn)行進(jìn)行（5）Pointed at by others, he was told “No zuo no die why you try.”他被別人指著說：“不作死就不會(huì)死?！?（6）You can drink boiled water. 你可以喝開水。 過 去 分 詞過 去

9、分 詞 ( d o n e ) 通 常 在 句 中 表通 常 在 句 中 表 : : _和和_。被動(dòng)被動(dòng)完成完成（1）_(catch) the early bus, she got up at 6:00.6:00To catch（2）I saw four girls _(wear) different clothes.wearing（3）Two women _(interview) about Mr Li Jian said he is a humorous erviewed（4）The vocal concert_(hold) in Shang Hai last month a

10、ttracted thousands of people.held（ 5 ） I s h o u l d d o m o r e e x e r c i s e _(improve) my English.Englishto improve（6）_(follow) by the headmaster, Mr. Li came out of the classroom.Followed（ 7 ） W e c a n s e e G u a n X i a o t o n g _(give) a lecture on the stage.giving(1) _(kiss) by Chen He,

11、Li Chen was very sad. _(kiss) Li Chen, Chen He was very excited. Task 3 Task 3 如何判斷主動(dòng)如何判斷主動(dòng) or or 被動(dòng)？被動(dòng)？ 提示：找到非謂語動(dòng)詞的提示：找到非謂語動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語邏輯主語，并判，并判斷其和非謂語動(dòng)詞的斷其和非謂語動(dòng)詞的主被動(dòng)主被動(dòng)關(guān)系。關(guān)系。KissedKissing (2) _(see) from the mountain, the sea looks beautiful. _(see) from the mountain, you will find the sea beautiful.Se

12、enSeeing21Step 3 Summary: conclude the golden rules.判斷非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式： 表目的和將來，用_ 表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行，用_ 表被動(dòng)和完成，用_確定謂語動(dòng)詞 or 非謂語動(dòng)詞 ？填非謂語：句子中已有_且無_。邏輯邏輯主語主語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞連詞連詞不定式不定式to do現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞doing過去分詞過去分詞doneFinish the following exercise and then discuss with your group members.（ 1 ） ( 2 0 1 5 ) . . . A s t u d y o f t r a v e l

13、e r s _(conduct) by the website names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people _(live) in Shanghai and Hongkong.（2）(2012) Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _(wear) sun glasses.

14、（3）(2007) While she was getting me _(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car.conductedlivingwearingsettled（1）(廣州一模) The question _(discuss) at the meeting yesterday is important.（2）單句改錯(cuò)：Helping by a friend of mine, I repaired my computer. （3）單句改錯(cuò)：

15、There are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. （4）單句改錯(cuò)：To realize my dream, I will take some exercise build up my body. （8）單句改錯(cuò)：I like reading the novels are written by San Mao.discussedHelpeddislikingtoI was passing the house when I suddenly heard a sound of joy coming from the other s

16、ide of the wall. I peered(偷看) over. There stood Jack _1_(do) nothing but smiling. When he observed my puzzled face _2_(stare) over the wall, he did not seem embarrassed(尷尬)，but_ _3_(ask) me to come _4_(approach) him. “Today, I had my hair _5_(cut), do I look handsome?” he said. There he was, _6_(hol

17、d) a small mirror in his hand. _7_(know) he is a person who loves himself more than everything, I dont want to hurt him.doingstaringaskedto approachcutholdingKnowing（1）What did you learn in this class?（2）Is there any problem that you have to solve ? If any, try to figure it out by asking teachers or

18、 students.假如沒有清潔工，環(huán)境會(huì)變得如何？There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is much harder, _(compare) with any other jobs in the society. On one hand, they must get up in the early morning every day_(clean) the street while we are still in the sweet _(sleep) dreams. On the other hand, they also suffer from less respect and lower pay, _(work) all day on the street no matter it is sun shin