1、 Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 monastery n.寺院，修道院 nun nn n.修女，尼姑 monk mk n. 僧侶，修道士；和尚 St. Bernard 圣伯納德pass n.關隘 拼音：guni英譯：(mountain) pass解釋： 險要的關口。The Great St. Bernard Pass圣伯納德大山口The monastery of St. Bernard圣伯納德修道院watchdog n.看門狗watchdog n.看門狗St. Bernard dog 圣伯納德犬rashly adv.莽撞地，冒失地rash adj. 輕率的

2、；魯莽的；不顧后果的They had acted rashly, without thought.他們未加考慮就輕率行動了。If you believe in yourself so strongly that you act rashly, confidence can actually make you “stupid.” 如果你過于自信而魯莽行動，信心就會讓你變得“愚蠢”。Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot.盡管修通了隧道，但仍有

3、一些人想冒險徒步跨越圣伯納德山口。enclosure n.圍場，圈地enclosure space 封閉空間enclosure structure 密圍式搭建物enclosure wall圍墻，圍護墻As there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure.由于來人太多，狗被關在專門的圍欄里。monk n.和尚，僧侶privacy n.清靜，隱居right of privacyN-UNCOUNT If you have privacy, you are in a place or sit

4、uation that allows you to do things without other people seeing you or disturbing you. 隱私; 私人空間The monks prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy.修道士們喜歡冬天，而不太喜歡夏天。因為在冬天，他們可以更多地過上無人打擾的生活。skier n.滑雪者ski n.滑雪橇 vi.滑雪（- go skiing）The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties

5、of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter.冬天常來修道院參觀的只有一批批滑雪者。Easter n.復活節(jié)at Easter 在復活節(jié) at Christmasat Thanksgiving復活節(jié)（主復活日）是一個西方的重要節(jié)日，在每年春分月圓之后第一個星期日。基督徒認為，復活節(jié)象征著重生與希望，為紀念耶穌基督于公元30到33年之間被釘死在十字架之后第三天復活的日子。lie v.位于 line 4 lie,lay,lain,lying（vi.位于,躺,平放）lie,lied,lied,lying（vi.說謊）lay,laid,laid,laying（vt.放置,產(chǎn)卵）Sc