1、uloo.ysnlu.E6.E6.ESs一OLIMiuzsJ.Moueve6ucurue6uellaieualp-z。alu200-1uloo6u+3+isalp.ESJQdedsMau6.Epealaiespualed_-.Moupo-。、ox-ss一PI.Mou6.E.Ees一PI【口亦6.E!E+(ale訪一、ule)!Eaq+KS4tlwI、ssoonocIJPIDE、蝶0寸88。甌強HKMlngssUQJEseop+Juoprbs迪MKnseop6Prbs迪叵UJdU二OMop4EsaopUQCQopAall二saAzs_.h:6ueS4EurusAoqOD.spuapa/vpest

2、as.Esalple。u*oaoq_-.AepAJaAauossa-lls=6uUJ=eaAellaM二亦se倚s目11、屜師AoqoulE.EOH藝ollsorgffilsY川探長Ksw訓(xùn)小崔ls!E+KS4tlwsi!s。旺戦晅他sAepunsco:eeApalAep訪AeM-e訪EQaalos一一ensnc*oIJPIDE、世倚g(shù)lwsiHwlKIDEsillewgttl廉褪.0tc+ieq炮屈鍛瓶、儘能ng習(xí)奧叵WEPrbs迪艦cuPou目uttl!Eeq艦MKn小、p.peq艦cueq奧!E習(xí)艦叵U14Sepa+isiZAepJalsaAopnoAp-ppellMdule。epese

3、/vippaMIse-noAalaMalaLIM.Mou4S.=puno6coaJaMsauotlcuea_-二亦。旺isg區(qū)同KKWSI!E1J?!Eaq-s(os訪e/w)aq+KSw啾理i!s、s屜一他6.EUOU1s三ixpuapa/v-Aepuow匕eaAEluolu空aaM)Ise-Aepa4saA-O6eo6eSOEOEe疹ouPS.=1J?(DE、悔糞ttlfe倚冊#|5|炮州嚥|$牖#|5|褪|.A-nJaleoalpeUZS二p-nollsnoA訪se-。.E上-el4coaelscsallpnq、一upws4Ee。-.6曇二呂於ISIEstKlMlllnAeuiijsnu

4、j+JEp-nolls3nolls+JC3ce。ngssspoll目u=M倚!EeqttlMKn小儘能三黑倚!E習(xí)奧回_6.EuaAaSZ4Qe4s三ll+iMAe-deaas046UO6ss-pwEOHpa/v4XQU6u+5aalustodseaAell046UO6aieualp-z。QLIJ.tauuspeou.2dAe-d6UO6s一s_sA|/|JE.ydeaAell6UO6me1ZMOOU1O4op046UO6noAaiepellM二亦。ISS+-PW+KSW倚Is+6UO6(ale訪一、ulecuq+KSwwsiffl。旺fflli?AepoM:coouate-6.EuaA9ip

5、uapa/v)paMSZ4A:.AepsanlLreeA)peMBe疹otoulopIJPIDE、世倚s冊siHm&HK奧版牖俳奧SI176.肯定祈使句以動詞原形開頭;否定祈使句以dont加動詞原形開頭。如:Opentheboxforme,please.請為我打開盒子。LiuTao!Pleasegetupearliertomorrow.劉濤，明天請早點起床！Dontwalkonthegrass!不要在草地上走！Helen!Dontclimbthetree,please.海倫！不要爬樹。去干嘛用go+動詞ing如：goswimming;gofishing;goskating;gocamping;

6、gorunning;goskiing;gorowing.than前用比較級；as.as之間用原級。如：Mymotheristwoyearsyoungerthanmyfather.我媽比我爸年輕兩歲。LiuTaojumpsasfarasBen.劉濤跳得和本一樣遠。喜歡做某事用like+動詞ing或like+to+動原。如：SuYanglikesgrowingflowers.蘇陽喜歡種花。ThechildrenliketoplaywithlanternsatSpringFestival.孩子們喜歡在春節(jié)去玩花燈。想要做某事用wouldlike+to+動原或want+to+動原。Idliketovi

7、sittheHistoryMuseum.=IwanttovisittheHistoryMuseum.some用于肯定句中，在否定句和問句中改為any,但當(dāng)表示委婉語氣時仍用如：CanIhavesomewritingpaper?Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?人稱代詞主格做主語用，一般放在句首或動詞前，主格分別是Iyouhesheitweyouthey。賓格做賓語用，一般放在動詞或介詞后如：Openthemforme.Letus,joinme等。賓格分別是meyouhimheritusyouthem。形容詞性物主代詞放在名詞前不能單獨使用分別是myyourhisherit

8、souryourtheir。名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形物加名詞，它只能單獨使用后面不好加名詞，分別是mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs。介詞后要么不加動詞，加動詞只能加動詞ing形式，如:begoodatrunning;dowellinjumping;季節(jié)前，月份前用介詞in，如：insummer；inMarch,具體的哪一天如星期幾，幾月幾曰用介詞on如：onSaturday;onthesecondofApril;onWednesdaymorning,在幾點鐘前用介詞at如：ataquartertofour;只在上下午晚上用in如：inthemorning/af

9、ternoon/evening;但在夜間用atnight。另：季節(jié)，月份和星期前不好加the.名詞復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成的方法有規(guī)則的有(1)直接在名詞后加s如orangeoranges;photophotos;(2)以x,s,sh,ch結(jié)尾的加es如：boxboxes;glassglasses;waitresswaitresses;watchwatches;peach-peaches(3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i加es如：studystudies;librarylibraries;hobbyhobbies;familyfamilies;(4)以f,fe結(jié)尾的改f,fe為v+es如：knifeknive

10、s;thiefthieves(注:以o結(jié)尾的我們學(xué)過的只有mango力口es,mangomangoes其余加s,)不規(guī)則的有：manmen;womanwomen;peoplepeople;childchildren16卿戲淵川Alslff博3茴(l)mlgfflaJSJnnss目-runruns;dancedances(2)5zsrshnhr。Bssess-dodoes;gogoes;washwashesnaffhcaffhes(3)lum+Bsy懈和雪胃yXisesQ?s(udys(udies;carrycatries;17BBfflESJs茴(l)mlsfflaJSJnnsing目-sin

11、gsinging;skiskiing;(2)yRllllSJ(IHDsings-swimswimming;jog-jogging;njnrunning;(3)lu訓(xùn)那確seinslttesing目-rideriding;dancedancing;makemaking;180waJSJKl#J4:3茴(l)mlgfflaJSJnnsed旨A_eanC_eaned;miFmiFed;p_ayp_ayed;(2)lue懈和雪阿蔣君d目-dance-danced;ETs(eETs(ed;(3)luffi確+J.BSy懈和雪胃y址isedQs(udys(udied;carrycarried;(4)sil

12、lllSJ(IHDseds-s(opshopped;jog-jogged;訓(xùn)胃=3wanxiswas;arewere;dordoesdid;havphashad;gowen(；mee(me(；si(sa(；seesaw;ge(gorr+e-一(o-d;runran;come-came;s(ea_sfo-e;readread;19達翦SJliSJs鶴墻3茴靈曇=3(l)m18ffl達翦SJ熾SDI=SJnnseiu;sma_sma_ef;_ow_ower;(2)lueBsMml:la(e_arer;(3)sillllSJ(IHDsem:bigbigger;(hin(hinner;fa(faser

13、;(4)luffi確+J.BSy懈和雪胃yXise;?heavyheavier;ear-year-ier;不規(guī)則的有：good,wellbetter（最高級為best）;many,much-more（最高級為most）;far-farther;rain與snow的用法（1）作為名詞意思是雨水和雪是不可數(shù)名詞如：Thereisalotofrainthereinspring.那兒的春天有很多雨水。（2）作為動詞意思是下雨和下雪，有四種形式分別是動詞原形rain；snow，第三人稱單數(shù)rains；snows，現(xiàn)在分詞raining；snowing和過去式rained；snowed;如：Look!It

14、israiningnow.瞧！天正在下雨。ItoftenrainsinNantonginsummer.南通夏天經(jīng)常下雨。Itrainedyesterday.昨天下了雨。Itisgoingtoraintomorrow.明天要下雨。形容詞為rainy和snowy意思是有雨的和有雪的如：tisoftenrainyhereinspring.這兒的春天經(jīng)常是有雨的。Ifitisrainytomorrow,Illstayathome.如果明天是有雨的，我將呆在家里。比較級時注意只有同類事物才可進行比較。如：Myeyesarebiggerthanhers.Yourschoolbagisheavierthan

15、mine.MycomputerisnicerthanNancys.Mybrotherisstrongerthanme.have,has表示某人有（has用于第三人稱單數(shù)）；Thereis/are;Therewas/were表示某地存在有，注意Therebe句型的就近原則，單數(shù)或不可數(shù)用thereis/was;復(fù)數(shù)用thereare/were.眼鏡glasses;耳機earphones;鞋shoes;褲子trousers等詞本身是復(fù)數(shù)。如：Myglasseswereonthechairjustnow.但如果表示這雙，這副，一雙的時候用單數(shù)如：Thereisapairofchopsticksont

16、heplate.Thispairofearphonesisforyou.五個元音字母分別是Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu;a用于輔音前不是輔音字母前；an用于元音前不是元音字母前。如:Thereisans,at,au,ad,ane,ann,andatinthewordstudent.時間表示法有兩種(!)直接讀時鐘和分鐘。如6:10讀成sixten;7:30讀成seventhirty;&45讀成&ghtforty-five;用to與past表示。在半小時包括半小時以內(nèi)用幾分past幾點如：6:10讀成tenpastsix;7:30讀成halfpastseven;過了半小時用下一個鐘點差幾分如74

17、5讀成aquartertoeight;9:50讀成tentoten;基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的方法:基變序有規(guī)律,結(jié)尾加上th;二三特殊例，結(jié)尾字母tdd(即first,second,third);八去t，九去e，ve要用f替(即&gheighth;nineninth;five-fifth;twelvetwelfth)；ty改y為ie后加th別忘記(即整十?dāng)?shù)如twentytwentieth；fortyfortieth);幾十幾十位為基個位為序(如第二為twenty-first)。另外強調(diào)序數(shù)詞前一定要加the。曰期的表示法用the+序數(shù)詞+of+月如三月三曰thethirdofMarch;12月25日t

18、he25thofDecember.both表示兩者都，如：Myparentsarebothteachers.all表示三者以上都如：Thestudentsareallveryexcited.有day的節(jié)曰前用on.沒有day的節(jié)曰前用at,如：atChristmas;onChristmasDay;atNewYear;onNewYearsDay.excited表示激動的，興奮地主語是人;exciting表示令人激動的，令人興奮的主語是事情如:Therunningraceisveryexciting,soallthestudentsareveryexcited.賽跑非常令人激動，因此所有的學(xué)生都很激動。兩者比較用比較級，三者以上比較用最高級如:Whorunsfaster,theboyorthegirl?Theboydoes.誰跑得更快，男孩還是女孩？男孩。Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikeautumnbest.你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？我最喜歡秋天。Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,summerorwinter?Ilikewinterbet