2022-2023學(xué)年中山市重點中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期一??荚囉⒄Z試題含解析_第1頁
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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Why are you so late?The driver couldnt see clearly because of the fog_, the road was too icyAThereforeBOtherwiseCH

2、oweverDBesides2The solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a flash of _AinspirationBinsightCinvitationDinnovation3The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world _ the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.Ahas improvedBis improv

3、ingCimprovedDhas been improving4Usually doctors are understandably _ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.Aconsiderate Blogical Coptimistic Dcautious5With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _Ain turnBby turnsCin

4、 returnDin answer6- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_ about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave just thoughtDwould just think7Im very grateful to my high school teachers,without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich8Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exc

5、hange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.ALucky youBHave funCTake it easyDForget it9Parents often tell their children that they _ take candy from strangers.AneedntBwouldntCshouldntDdarent10 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too b

6、usy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently11Smoking should be banned in public. _It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.AId love to BIts my pleasureCIm with you on that DIts up to you12- How often do you work out? - _, but usually once a week.AHave no idea. BIt depends.CAs usual.DGe

7、nerally speaking.13_ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.AWatered BWatering CTo water DWater14The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.AmakingBto makeCmadeDto be making15What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mu

8、m. I am _ you have made me.AhowBwhatCthatDwho16We were scared to death when the fire_. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.Abroke outBcame outCgave outDturned out17Teachers in primary schools _ influence the kids fall under should be role models.AwhoseBwhoCwhereDwhich18Video gam

9、es can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.Ato leaveBleavingCleaveDleft19Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose20Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas

10、 gone第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分) Teen Tour Camps at SummerCRock-N-Water Christian CampsLotus, California, United States Duration: 4 weeksFounded in 29, Rock-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of Gods Living Word. W

11、e focus our program on biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have ridiculous amounts of fun.Odyssey Expeditions: CaribbeanRoad Town, Tortola Duration: 3 weeksOdyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for t

12、eenagers, with marine biology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 35, Odyssey is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribbean aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups

13、 of 9-12 allow you to have the most fun!The G2 Academy Golf CampBluffton, South Carolina Duration: variableThe summer program at G2 is designed specifically for girls empowering them for their future success. Students can join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2

14、Academy Summer Program, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition, and empowerment.Berklees Aspire: Music Performance IntensiveBoston, Massachusetts, United States Duration: 5 weeksBerklees Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent

15、institute of contemporary music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berklee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance for you. Youll enjoy access to Berklees state-of-the-art facilities as you learn from faculty who are the very best at

16、what they do, joined by students from all over the world.1、Which tour camp do you need to book in advance?AThe G2 Academy Golf Camp.BRock-N-Water Christian Camps.COdyssey Expeditions: Caribbean.DBcrklees Aspire: Music Performance Intensive2、What is the primary focus for Berklees Aspire tour camp?AAd

17、venture.BSports.CMusic.DReligion.3、What is unique about the G2 Academy Golf Camp?AIt offers scuba certifications.BIt is based on Christian principles.CIt requires no previous experience.DIt is intended for girls only.22(8分)Black FridayThe day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping s

18、eason. Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday, so the day after is a Friday. This day has come to be known as Black Friday. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.Most stores offer great deals on Black Friday. They open their doors in the small hours of the morning. They try to at

19、tract shoppers with big discounts. Some items like TVs are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to get good deals. The problem is that there are not enough

20、low-priced items to go around. Each store may only have a few. These items are in high demand. People stand in long lines to get such great deals. They may line up hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop, but not everyone who wants one will get one. Some p

21、eople leave disappointed.The situation can be tense. Some Black Friday events have been violent. Large, eager crowds have trampled workers. Fights have broken out over toys or people cutting in line. People have shot one another over parking spots. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Stil

22、l, if you plan on going, expect large crowds and a bit of pushing and shoving.So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew. In the 1960s, spread across the country. It see

23、ms that it is here to stay.Now people all over the country take part in the event known as Black Friday. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the U.K., Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Costa Rica Black Friday is known as “Viernes Negro.” And i

24、n Mexico, stores offer an annual weekend of discounts. They call it “El Buen Fin,” which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess the language of savings is universal.1、Why do stores set prices so low on some items that they lose money?AThey want people to enjoy the holidays.BThey are generous a

25、t the beginning of the holiday season.CThey hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store.DThey are trying to get rid of ole items to the third paragraph?2、Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph?APeople stand in long lines on Black Friday.BBlack Friday is a really d

26、isappointing time of the year.CBlack Friday is the best time of the year to get good deals.DBlack Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.3、Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?AOrder of time.BProblem and solution.COrder of importance.DCompare and contrast

27、.4、Which title best expresses the authors purpose in writing this text?ABlack Friday: Stories from the Parking LotBBlack Friday: Why You Should Go This YearCBlack Friday: The Stuff That You Should KnowDBlack Friday: How to Save Money on the Big Day23(8分)New York Time A gunman killed eight people at

28、a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said.The person who we believe to be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds, Sergeant Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news. We have been able t

29、o clear the mall, she said. We dont believe we have any other shooters. The police said that at least five other people had been injured in the shootings.She did not give the shooters identity. We are still conducting the investigation, Sergeant Negron said, adding that the citys mayor, who was out

30、of town, was on his way back to Omaha.She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side of Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said but by then the shootin

31、gs were over.It is reported that the gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement official who spoke on condition of anonymity(匿名)said the note indicated that the gunman wanted to go out in style.The shootings broke the usually ordinary routine of holiday sho

32、pping. The gunman was said by some witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to hide from the shooter.Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Other

33、s streamed out of mall exits with their hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left the city by the time the shootings took place.1、What do the underlined words go out in style probably mean?ATo go out of the mall in particular clothes.BTo walk in the

34、mall with oneself focused on.CTo stop his life in an impressive way.DTo go to a social event by fashionable means.2、Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANobody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.BThe citys mayor went to the site when the shooting took

35、place.CPolice arrived at the mall before the shooting was over and rescued customers.DThe official who showed what the note meant wanted to keep himself from being known to the public.3、Which of the following can be the best title of the news?ABush Happened to Escape a ShotBShoppers in Great Panic b

36、efore the HolidayCShooter Found Dead in a Mall on the west of OmahaDGunman Killed 8 People, Then Himself at a Mall in Omaha24(8分) A new study explores the custom of tipping in the United States. Many Americans give tips to people who perform a job for them, especially workers in the service industry

37、. They pay a little extra to people cutting their hair, driving them across town or serving them a meal at a restaurant.The researchers found that men give bigger tips to restaurant workers than women. And people who live in the northern US are more generous with tips than those living in the South.

38、 People who earn $ 50, 000 or more a year give bigger tips than those who earn less than $50, 000. There is one likely reason: the wealthier Americans have more money to spend.Michael Lynn is a professor of consumer behavior and marketing at the Cornell University School of Hotel Administration in N

39、ew York. In other words, he knows a lot about the issue of tipping. In earlier surveys, Lynn said he found mixed results on the generosity of men and women when it comes to tipping. In some studies, men gave bigger tips than women. In others, women gave more money.Lynns own research in American rest

40、aurants found that men give bigger tips when the restaurant server is a woman and women give more when the server is a man. Tips are very important to service employees. People who work at restaurants often get most of their earnings from tips.Nationwide, Americans generally tip between 15 to 20 per

41、cent at restaurants and leave from $2 to S 10 a day for the people who clean their hotel rooms. Tips of 15 percent of the reading on the meter (計價器) are also common for people who drive taxis.But here is something to keep in mind. If you are able to give the person serving you a tip or a bigger one

42、than what is expected, your generosity will be welcome. Many service workers do not make much money, and even an extra dollar or two can make a difference in their lives.1、What is paragraph I mainly about?AA study in a restaurant.BA job offering a lot of tips.CThe service industry in the US.DThe cus

43、tom of tipping in the US.2、What is Lynns finding in American restaurants?APeople give more tips to the opposite sex server.BPeople are always more generous to service employers.CMen give the same tips to the women restaurant servers as women.DMen always give more tips to the men restaurant servers t

44、han women.3、How much tips do Americans generally pay if the reading on the taximeter is $100?A$2.B$10.C$15.D$20.4、What is the authors attitude towards tipping?ADoubtful.BCritical.CUncaring.DSupportive.25(10分)Many Shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experie

45、nce “VR technology”. You may have entered one out of curiosity, or you may think it is just another piece of useless technology. Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual(虛擬的)reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon.2016 saw the introduction of many fancy products in the world of VR

46、, including Microsofts HoloLens and Samsungs Gear VR. All of them offer an exciting look at the new realities” and opportunities that VR brings.These, however, are the early days of a technology that is expected to go from strength to strength. And 2017 looks like it is going to be the year in which

47、 VR technology really takes off.For a start, using VR will become more normal in 2017. Microsoft and Intel have already discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets.The idea of VR will stop being a sci-fi (science-fiction) idea, and instead it will turn into an industry of real p

48、roducts used as ways to show off imagination.” said Andrew, a designer at US VR Company, Survios.It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film. For example, to enjoy the atmosphere and energy of the front row experience at a fashion s

49、how, fans will no longer have to go along in the flesh. Instead people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home.You can also expect VR mirrors and fitting-rooms sooner rather than later. This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personal

50、ized experiences. said Roy DeYoung from US-based marketing agency, PMX.As time goes on, there will be less discussion about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when.1、Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences?ATo collect shoppers opinions.BTo me

51、et the demands of shoppers.CTo introduce the new technology to shoppers.DTo entertain shoppers with new technology.2、The underlined phrase “in the flesh” can be replaced by_.Ain time Bin personCin line Din order3、What can we learn about VR products from the passage?AThey are cheap for the time being

52、BThey are being used almost everywhere.CThey wont be accepted for many years.DThey will meet more personal demands.4、What may be the best title for the passage?AVR Takes over FashionBVR Mirror are around the cornerCVR is Becoming RealDVR Meets our Life Goal第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短

53、文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parentsEvery day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the 1 tuition fee for my brother and meThey dont 2 inthe romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TVMy father has a bad te

54、mper,its easy for him to lose his temperOne day,my mother was sewing a quiltI 3 sat down beside her and looked at her“Is there any 4 between you and Dad?”I asked her in a very low voiceMy mother stopped her work and raised her head with 5 in her eyesShe didnt answer immediatelyThen she bowed her hea

55、d and continued to sew the quilt 6 at last I heard my mother say the following wordsSusan,”She said 7 “Look at this threadSometimes it appears,but most of it disappears in the quiltThe thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的)If life is a 8 ,then love should be a teadIt can 9 be seen any

56、where or anytime,but its really thereLove is 10 ”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next 11 At that time,my father suddenly got sick seriouslyMy mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month After they were 12 ,every day in the morning and dusk,my mother helped my

57、father walk 13 on the country roadMy father had never been so 14 Along the country road,there were many beautiful flowers,green grass and treesThe sun gently shone through the leavesAll of these 15 the most beautiful picture in the worldThe doctor had said my father would 16 in two monthsBut after t

58、wo months he still couldnt walk aloneWe were all worried “Dad,how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day“Susan,”he said gently,“To tell you the truth,I just like 17 with your momI like this kind of life” 18 his eyes,I knew he loved my mother deeplyOnce I thought love meant flowers,girls and sweet

59、kissesBut from this 19 ,I understand that love is just a 20 in the quilt of our lifeLove is inside,making life strong and warm1、AexpensiveBlowCcheapDhigh2、AplayBtalkCactDperform3、AsilentlyBcarefullyCcertainlyDhappily4、AmoneyBloveCtimeDdistance5、AsurpriseBjoyCdisappointmentDsatisfaction6、ASoBButCAndD

60、For7、AsadlyBexcitedlyCregretfullyDthoughtfully8、AtroubleBpleasureCquiltDcloth9、AhardlyBoftenCalwaysDever10、AvaluableBinsideCtrueDpriceless11、AwinterBautumnCsummerDspring12、AfreeBbackCfineDready13、AcontinuouslyBworriedlyCconstantlyDslowly14、AgentleBperfectCpleasedDthankful15、Aput upBtook upCmade upDs

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