1、5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Period 1: Vocabulary 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：. 了解模塊話題的意義.熟悉模塊單詞.掌握重點(diǎn)單詞的用法學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：熟悉模塊單詞學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：掌握重點(diǎn)單詞的用法課前預(yù)習(xí)使用說明與學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：.學(xué)會(huì)利用構(gòu)詞法和音標(biāo)知識(shí)記憶單詞. 15分鐘之內(nèi)完成教材助讀：品味語(yǔ)段，熟悉單元詞匯plains tonarrow ,Shandong is an immense region in the east of China , with a varied landscape from hilly areas. The beautiful natura

2、l surroundings , a wide variety of green plants and winding lanes make it an ideal spot for holiday.預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)：根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯及其派生詞hilly adj.多山的；丘陵起伏的一 n.山丘，小山narrow vi.變狹窄；adj.狹窄的一 adv.勉強(qiáng)地distant adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的一 n. 距離_ adj.varied adj.多變化的一 v.變化一 n.多樣性； 種類一 各種各樣的naturally adv.自然地一 adj.自然的；天然的一 n.大自然我的疑問：課內(nèi)探究質(zhì)疑探究:1.s

3、urround雙語(yǔ)釋義1 v.圍繞；環(huán)繞(be all around )【學(xué)情診斷(1)完成句子The garden (被包圍)a wall. The house is in (環(huán)境優(yōu)美).(2)After he woke up , he found himself by a group of young villagers.A. being surroundingB. surroundingC. surroundedD. being surrounded【歸納拓展1surround + n.+ with 用把圍住be surrounded by/with 被圍住surroundings n.

4、常用復(fù)數(shù) 環(huán)境，周圍的事物surrounding adj.周圍的，附近的，常作定語(yǔ). | forbid飲_語(yǔ)釋義口 v.禁止，不準(zhǔn)(prohibit );妨礙；阻礙；阻止(prevent)【學(xué)情診斷】(1)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 We were forbidden (look) out of the window when the train was moving.She forbade her children (eat) sweets because she didn t want their teeth to be ruined. He forbade them from (menti

5、on)the subject again.(2)The school headmaster during office hours. And all of the teachers at school.forbids from smoking ; forbid from smokingforbids to smoke ; are forbidden from smokingforbids smoking ； are forbidden to smokeforbids to smoke ; are forbidden smoking歸納拓展】forbid doing sth.禁止 做 某事for

6、bid sb. from doing sth.禁止，某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事forbidden adj.禁止的；不準(zhǔn)的It s forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的【易錯(cuò)提不 1forbid后不能直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，可直接跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，也可用 forbid sb. to do sth.形式。小貼士forbid, allow, permit, advise這四個(gè)詞若后面有Sb”,須用.sb to do的形式；若沒有Sb”,需用.doing即動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。spot雙語(yǔ)釋義】n.點(diǎn)，斑點(diǎn)，污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)，場(chǎng)所； v.點(diǎn)綴；弄臟；看見，

7、發(fā)現(xiàn) (find)【學(xué)情診斷(1)完成句子The night sky stars.夜晚的天空繁星點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。This is where the case took place.這就是案發(fā)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。 He witnessed the car accident .他現(xiàn)場(chǎng)目擊了這次車禍。(2)The police arrived at the spot they found the evidence.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. where【歸納拓展】a spot on one s reputation 某人名譽(yù)上的污點(diǎn)on the spot當(dāng)場(chǎng)，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)be spotted with 滿

8、是斑點(diǎn)viewM語(yǔ)釋義】n.(個(gè)人的)看法(opinion ),意見，見解，態(tài)度(attitude );視野；視線；(從某處看到的)景 色，風(fēng)景；v.把視為，把看作；看；考慮 (think about )【學(xué)情診斷1(1)完成句子There s a fine, of the lake from our hotel window.從我們旅館的窗口可以看到湖的美麗風(fēng)光。, we all have secrets.在我看來，我們都有秘密。his condition , I don t think that he should go.從他的情況來看，我認(rèn)為他不該去。These people their

9、 most dangerous rivals.這些人被視為他們最危險(xiǎn)的對(duì)手。(2)The conference gives a chance for people of different to exchange.A. charactersB. attitudesC. viewsD. ways【歸納拓展】come into view 看得見； 進(jìn)入視野be in view看得見；在視野中in one s view = in the view of sb.在某人看來on view 陳列展出 中in view of考慮到；鑒于；由于viewas把看成at least雙語(yǔ)釋義口至少（not less

10、 than）;起碼；（用以減輕前面說話的肯定性）至少（anyway）學(xué)情診斷：（1）完成句子people should not smoke in public.人們至少不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。Really , I mtired.真的，我一點(diǎn)也不累。The little girl was seven .小女孩最多七歲。（2）By 1997,h at the time of the last reliable sighting, scientists estimated that , only about 17 of the 6-foot- long Yangtze River dolphins r

11、emained.A . or soB . at mostC. in allD. at least【歸納拓展】not in the least 一點(diǎn)也不，毫不at most至多，最多at the most最多，不超過，充其量當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫Some African countries are e rainforests for wood.The sea n r into a strait between the mainland and the island.The cliff is so s that none of us can climb up.The station is three miles d-from our