1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1His suggestion_to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.Athat we go

2、Bwhich we should goCthat we would goDwe should go2If it _ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.Ahasnt beenBwasntChadnt beenDisnt3Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCeasily enoughDenough easily4Male n

3、urses are difficult to hire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality5-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction6Which do you pre

4、fer, tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind.ABothBNoneCNeitherDEither7 Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player? If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall8You didnt let me drive. If we _ by turns, you _ so tired.Adrove; didnt getBdrove; wo

5、uldnt getCwere driving; wouldnt getDhad driven; wouldnt have got9- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself.Aneednt doBshouldnt have doneCmustnt doDneednt have done10Are we about to having dinner?Yes, it _ in the dining room.Aserve Bis servingCis being s

6、erved Dhas been serving11Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd fish12Theres another way to survive this competition - a way no one ever seems to tell you about, _ you have to learn for yourself.AoneBitCthatDanother13 th

7、e key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANever had I found BSeldom did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I find14When I got to his house, I found that the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting15You are suppose

8、d to leave your child _ his homework alone.AdoBto doCbeing doneDdone16The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so youd better buy _AthisBthatCitDone17What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandm

9、a with my mother.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends18I_ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.Acaught upBpicked upCtook upDbrought up19Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and _ to live with that loss.Alearni

10、ngBlearnedCto learnDhaving learned20_ here, come and have a cup of tea.APassingBTo passCPassDHaving passed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）If youre showering every day, youre probably over doing it. In fact, showering too often can actually hurt your body in the long run.As Tim

11、es public health column explains, daily showers are common due to social norms more than any proper health need. We connect being freshly showered with being attractive and pleasing, so we tend to showering often to feel better.But whats the ideal shower frequency? In terms of your health not how yo

12、u look or smell probably once or twice a week, assistant professor of dermatology at George Washington University, Dr. CBrandon Mitchell says. “Your body is naturally a well-oiled machine,” he says. “A daily shower isnt necessary.”O(jiān)f course, your situation may vary. If you have a job like car mainte

13、nance or construction, youll obviously have a visible layer of dirt youll need to wash off every single day. Similarly, if you work out every day, you may not have any health risks by washing every day, but youll still be smelly. If you feel like you need to take daily showers for aesthetic(審美的) rea

14、sons, at least make most of them light showers. “I tell patients who shower daily not to soap their whole bodies,” Mitchell says. Hit your pits, butt and groin, which are the areas that produce strong smells. The rest of your body doesnt need much soaping, he says.Too much time spent under the hot w

15、ater can dry out your skin, cause cracks（裂紋）that can lead to infections or germs getting into your skin, and take away the natural oils on your skin that help keep it healthy. So, even if youre aiming to be your most presentable, be sure to keep it moderate to avoid hurting your skin in the long run

16、.1、（小題1）According to the passage, why do most people shower daily?ATo meet health need. BTo wash off dirt.CTo add to attraction. DTo get relaxation.2、（小題2）Which of the following people might be advised to shower once or twice a week?AOffice staff. BCar maintainer.CBuilding workers. DGym-goers.3、（小題3

17、）The underlined phrase “l(fā)ight showers” in Para. 4 refers to the showers in which _.Abright lights are equipped Ba little soaping is involvedCgentle skin touches are allowed Dless hot water is used4、（小題4）What is the best title for the text?AShowering Daily Becomes a CustomBDaily Shower Does No Good t

18、o YouCProtect Your Skin When ShoweringDYou Probably Neednt Shower Daily22（8分） Beaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports，and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at iWantSun.co.uk weve been searching the globe to find you the worlds best and

19、 most famous beach walks，and heres our pick of the top. Click on the most interesting walks and join our tourist program.The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast，ItalyThe name says it all really and you truly feel excited there, walking along this wonderful mountain path, which offers some of the most

20、 striking views on (he planet. The path begins at the town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you about four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths.Sydneys Great Coastal Walk, AustraliaSydneys coa

21、stline is one of the most beautiful and diverse landscapes in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, shining and quiet beaches all in one place. Sydneys Great Coastal Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an unbelievable se

22、ven days to complete. However, if youre not up to doing the full walk, there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city itself. Walking from the city9s famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve (大半徑曲線）of Brone Beach takes just an hour, which takes in some top sceneries.Gre

23、at Ocean Walk, AustraliaThe Great Ocean Walk covers 104 km along Victorias famous Great Ocean Road, located on the southern coast of Australia, from the holiday town Apollo Bay to the splendid Twelve Apostles. The Twelve Apostles are the areas famous stone landmarks which stand out like giants from

24、the sea. The walk passes through a range of landscapes and sights, from national park, famous surfing spots and deserted beaches, to wild coastlines, waterfalls, lush (茂盛的）forests, historic lighthouses. Day walks and shorter three-hour walks such as The Wreck Beach Walk or the Lighthouse Cemetery an

25、d Lookout Walk can also be enjoyed.So next time when youre looking for a beach holiday, dont just think about the holiday towns and the sand, but consider a more active sun holiday. If you have interest in any of the above places, please contact us, and we can give you the best services.1、When you a

26、rrive at Amalfi Coast,_.Athe scenic beauty can fill you with charmBthe walking can be started from PositanoCyou must be fed up with the footpathDnarrow rocky paths may trap you2、What are the distinct characteristics of Sydneys Great Coastal Walk?AIt takes more than a week to complete the walk.BIt pr

27、ovides visitors with a variety of great landscapes.CIt really has the longest coastline in the world.DIt starts from Royal National Park in Che south.3、From the Great Ocean Walk, Australia we can know that _.Amost visitors have to finish the 104 km walk quicklyBthe Twelve Apostles stand below the su

28、rface of the seaCApollo Bay is at the end of the Great Ocean WalkDvisitors have various walking choices there4、Where can we probably read the passage?Atravel magazine.BA handbook to tourists.CAn online advertisement.DA poster in a foreign travel agency.5、The author intends to _.Aintroduce the beauti

29、ful beaches in AustraliaBpresent the wonderful beaches in the worldCtell us the ideal tourist destination for healthDask us to join the tourist program23（8分）Mandy Harvey is a 29-year-old singer from the American state of Florida. She suffers from connective tissue disorder. She lost most of her abil

30、ity to hear when she was 18. As a child and during her teenage years, Harvey was a singer. But she stopped singing for a time after she went deaf.But she decided to start singing again after she learned how to feel a songs beat through the wooden floor of a stage or theater. She uses visual aids to

31、make sure her musical instruments are tuned correctly and she is singing in the correct pitch (音高).Harvey is now a professional singer. But until Tuesday night, not many people in the United States had heard of her. Of course that changed when she appeared on the television show “Americas Got Talent

32、.” The show has four judges who watch people perform and decide if they should continue in the competition.Mandy Harvey appeared on stage with a small instrument: a ukulele. A sign language interpreter stood next to the judges. One of the judges, Simon Cowell, asked Harvey about the condition that c

33、aused her to go deaf. Then she got ready to perform. She sang a piece she wrote, called “Try.” Harvey said: “After I lost my hearing, I gave up. But I want to do more with my life than just give up.” Cowell said: “Good for you,” and clapped his hands loudly.As she was singing，one camera cut away to

34、capture images of people in the theater. Many were seen crying. At one point, everyone stood up and cheered. By Wednesday afternoon, a video of Harveys performance had been played 46 million times.Shortly after she finished singing, Cowell smiled, and said “Mandy, I dont think youre going to need a

35、translator for this.” And he reached over and hit a button that released golden confetti (五彩紙屑) into the air. That meant Harvey automatically moved on to the final part of the talent competition.1、How does Mandy Harvey sing with her musical instruments as a deaf person?ABy senses of touch. BBy her i

36、nstrument.CBy experience. DBy sight.2、What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHarvey is not well-known.BHarvey is a professional singer.CHarvey is popular with Americans.DHarvey is lucky with her childhood.3、What do you know about topic of her song “Try”？AShowing her hard situa

37、tion.BExpressing her perseverance.CAsking for sympathy from others.DProving her success in her career.4、What was the result of Mandys performance?AShe got the first place.BShe moved the three judges.CShe succeeded in entering the finals.DShe didnt satisfy the whole audience.24（8分）Conformity involves

38、 changing your behaviour to “fit in” or “go along” with the people around you. In some cases, this social influence might involve agreeing with or acting like the majority of people in a specific group, or involve behaving in a particular way to be viewed as “normal” by the group. Actually, conformi

39、ty is something that happens regularly in our social world. Sometimes were aware of our behaviour, but in many cases it happens without much thought or awareness on our parts. And even in some cases we go along with things we disagree with or behave in ways we know we shouldnt.There are countless ex

40、amples of conformity in life. For instance, a teenager dresses in a certain style because he wants to fit in with the rest of the teenagers in his social group. A woman reads a book for her book club and really enjoys it. When she attends her book club meeting, the other members all dislike the book

41、. Rather than go against the group opinion, she simply agrees with the others that the book is terrible.Why do we conform? In many cases, looking to the rest of the group for clues for how we should behave can actually be helpful. Others might have greater knowledge or experience than we do, so foll

42、owing their lead can actually be instructive. And in some cases, we conform to the expectations of the group to avoid looking foolish. This tendency can become especially strong in situations where we arent quite sure how to act. Additionally, there are some situations where we conform just in order

43、 to avoid punishments or gain rewards.There are many factors that influence conformity. For example, not knowing how to perform a difficult task makes people more likely to conform. Personal characteristics such as motivation to achieve and strong leadership abilities are linked with a decreased ten

44、dency to conform. And people are more likely to conform in situations that involve between three and five other people.1、What can we learn about conformity from the first paragraph?AActually it is rare for us to conform.BBlind conformity should be criticized.CSometimes people tend to conform unconsc

45、iously.DConformity means changing your behaviour reluctantly.2、Which of the following is a case of conformity?AJoining a certain organization.BFollowing the ongoing fashion.CSharing something personal with others.DGiving up your creative ideas cautiously.3、When are we most likely to conform accordin

46、g to the text?AWhen we are at a loss.BWhen we are rejected.CWhen we feel threatened.DWhen we feel uncomfortable.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AConformity cannot be avoided by anyone.BConformity is linked to the size of the group.CConformity is a natural response to challenges.DConfo

47、rmity isnt related to individual differences.25（10分）Have you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. Its also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his ow

48、n style, but still used some of Coutures techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The

49、Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles, and final

50、ly formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works,

51、and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist move

52、ment and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭諷刺畫）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painte

53、d with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1、What can we learn about Edouard Manets paintings?AThey reflected the changes of life.BThey were mainly about daily life.CThey were all painted in bright colors.DThey were painted in Morisots style.2、Which painting was

54、sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?AThe Potato Eaters.BBedroom in Arles.CRed Vineyard at Arles.DStarry Night.3、Whats the common point of the four painters from the text?AAll of them were given many awards in their life.BAll of them were taught by some famous painters.CAll of them had a good taste in

55、 delicious food.DAll of them had their unique styles in painting.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）For many 1 . By making their own money they can buy whatever they want . It also develops a sense of responsibility and independence .Most teens I know

56、 have a small sum of money . Their 2 give them an allowance (零用錢). For some ,an allowance is given every week ; for 3 , every month or so . Usually they can get 10 to 30 dollars a month from their parents . An allowance is typically based on the 4 of chores (家務(wù)), such as washing the dishes , cleanin

57、g up ones room, taking out the trash , and 5 the floor 6 to younger siblings (兄弟姐妹) is also regarded as worthy of extra cash , 7 some cases .Many teens also work to get 8 .Since most of my peers (同伴) are not 9 for a formal job , many choose part-time positions . These require relatively 10 time and

58、basically no training . They can have these jobs like babysitting ; 11 younger students , offered by most schools 12 a small fee ; 13 bagging groceries at local supermarkets . 14 spending habits , most teens spend their money in a relatively carefree style . Often , a months allowance can be spent i

59、n just a few hours . Im not saying that teens in US are 15 saving money . Indeed , in many situations , teens can be quite level-headed (頭腦冷靜) in 16 money towards college or other 17 plans . The way teens manage their money should not be seen as a 18 . It may just be a defining characteristic of the

60、ir carefree 19 .1、AadultsBteensCbabiesDelders2、AfreedomBprideChappinessDexcitement3、AparentsBteachersCfriendsDschools4、Athe othersBanotherCthe otherDothers5、AcompletionBperformanceCendDsuccess6、AwateringBwashingCsweepingDremoving7、ACrueltyBColdnessCUsefulnessDKindness8、AinBonCbyDfor9、AdollarsBmoneyC