1、中考英語話題作文讀寫訓(xùn)練【計劃與安排】教材語篇讀寫練+課外拓展練習(xí)+寫作指導(dǎo)二、課外語篇拓展練計劃與安排：假期生活、旅行計劃、活動安排Passage 1 Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. （“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”） However, promises you make to yourself ar

2、e resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming yea

3、r. This helps themto remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.

4、 Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for sc

5、hoolwork.For example, a student may have to find more time to study. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about th

6、em. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about youwill you make any next year?【I know them】1.resolution n. _短語：make resolution_決心；決定下定決心2.promise n.& v. _短語：_向某人作出承諾_ 承諾做某事承諾make promise to mise to do sth.3.tidy v._短語：_ 整理某人的房間整理tidy ones room4._

7、在的開始at the beginning of5.improve v. _改進(jìn);提高開始從事；拿起8.take up_短語：take up a hobby_養(yǎng)成一種興趣愛好制定一個周計劃9.make a weekly plan_有一個共同之處10.have one thing in common_太而不能11.too to_6.have to do with_和有關(guān)7.self-improvement_自我提升【I can think】( )1.Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Different kinds of resolutions

8、.B. What a resolution is.C. Most resolutions have one thing in common.D. The use of resolutions.C( )2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The most favorite resolutions are New Years resolutions.B. Once we make resolutions, we must achieve them.C. We hardly ever keep our resolu

9、tions.D. We had better not tell our parents and friends about our resolutions.C( )3.The purpose of the text is to .A. tell us what the resolution isB. call us to make a resolution nowC. show us how important the resolution isD. make us become betterA【I can express】.句子仿寫1.Some people promise themselv

10、es they are going to start an exercise program._She promises herself that she is going to take part in English Corner three times a week.2.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep._Her mother is too busy to go traveling with her next month.回答問題3.What promise have you made to your frien

11、ds or parents?_I have made a promise to go to bed and get up early.4.When did you made that promise?_When my parents allowed me to play computer one hour on weekends.5.Have you kept that promise? Why or why not?_No, I havent. Because it is so difficult to keep.Passage 2What are you going to do? Im l

12、ooking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. Were going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. Were all going to wear the team shirt, and were going to cheer the players. I hope they win the match!Martin Im going to enjoy myself durin

13、g the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May, Im going to get up late and then read a book. In the afternoon Im going out with my family and friends. Were going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. And on 2nd May were going to collect litter in the park near my friends house. Its going

14、to be a great holidaybusy but good fun! Zhang Sijia Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because Im going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. Im going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. Were also going sightseeing and going to h

15、ave a picnic on the beach. Lucy【I know them】1.look forward to_期待2.fans n. _粉絲4.make some new friends_交一些新朋友5.wear the team shirt _穿隊服6.cheer v. _短語：_給某人加油，歡呼歡呼cheer for sb.7.enjoy oneself _玩得開心8.fun n. _ （adj.） 有趣的；滑稽的有意思的事；樂趣funny9.spend v. _ （過去式/過去分詞）短語：_ 在某物上花費(fèi)_ 做某事花費(fèi)spentspend on sth.spend （in）

16、 doing sth.10.go sightseeing _觀光11.have a picnic_野餐度過；花費(fèi)【I know why】 【I can think】( )1.Which of the following best describes Martin?A. Funny.B. Caring.C. Outgoing.D. Kind.C( )2.If you like swimming, you will take a holiday with .A. MartinB. Zhang SijiaC. LucyD. noneB( )3.In which section of a newspa

17、per would you probably read the text?A. Do It Now.B. Stories and Function.C. Sharing Your Plans.D. Travel Agency.C【I can express】1.Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow._She is looking forward to traveling with her friends this winter holiday.2.In the afternoon I am going out with my fam

18、ily and friends._She is going out with her sister next Monday.二、課外語篇拓展練計劃與安排：假期生活、旅行計劃、活動安排Passage 1【讀前預(yù)先練】1.be known for_因而出名2.invite v._短語：_ 邀請某人做某事邀請invite sb. to do sth.3.fresh adj._新鮮的4.farming experience n._務(wù)農(nóng)經(jīng)歷5.create v._ （n. ）創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造creation6.open-air environment_露天環(huán)境7.customers n._8.instructi

19、ons n._說明9.pick v._短語：_ 撿起來摘；撿pick up10.stay v._停留11.safety n._ （adj.） 安全的安全safe12.holds v._（過去式/過去分詞）容納；包含held13.in total_總計顧客14.running up and down_跑上跑下15.rows n._排；行Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our f

20、resh products and great farming experiences. Well try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances（情況） of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation（預(yù)約） on our website. Reservations are

21、open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. Please dont come to the farm if you are sick. On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you dont live with. For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries

22、 and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total. If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety

23、 rules in our fields. No pets are allowed on the farm. Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.( )1.If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at .A. 10:00 on August 6thB. 10:00 on August 7thC. 14:00 on August 6thD. 14:00 on August 7thD( )2.The farm provides new baskets .A.

24、 to cut down the costB. to protect the environmentC. to keep customers safeD. to carry more strawberriesC( )3.On the farm, children are asked to .C( )4.For more information, you can .A. write an emailB. make a phone callC. send a voice messageD. watch news on TVB( )5.The instructions are most probab

25、ly from .A. a farm ownerB. a teacherC. a news reporterD. a customerA【I can express】.句子仿寫1.Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day._The park is open from 9:00 to 12:00 in the morning.2.If children come, they must stay close to their parents._If you want to pass the ex

26、am, you must work harder.3.Running up and down the strawberry rows will not be allowed._Speaking loudly during the speech will not be allowed.回答問題4.What activity did you finish with your parents on summer holiday?_I made two dishes with my parents.5.How did you and your parents finish that activity?

27、_First, we bought food we needed in the supermarket. Then, my father helped me clean the vegetable and meat. My mother taught me how to cook the two dishes. We had a great time together that day.Passage 2【讀前預(yù)先練】1.recently adv._最近pleted v._（原形）完成complete3.unusual adj._ （反義詞） 通常的短語：_像往常一樣不同尋常的usualas

28、usual4.reporter n._ （v.） 報道記者report5.met v._（原形） around_周游7.exhibition n._展覽8.realized v._（原形）意識到realize9.the only way to do sth._做某事的唯一方式10.flew v._（原形）飛fly11.expert n._專家12.It takes/took to do sth._做某事花費(fèi)遇見13.suitable adj._ （v.）適合suit14.female adj._ （反義詞）男性的；雄性的女性的；雌性的male15.set off fro

29、m_從出發(fā)16.head to_朝著走17.serious adj._嚴(yán)重的18.hurt v._ adj. _弄傷；感到疼痛受傷的19.be fond of _喜歡20.by chance_偶然地合適的 Chris recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary met him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip. Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on

30、 an elephant, Chris? Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photographic（攝影的） exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant. Reporter: What did you do next? Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started

31、 looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didnt know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant. Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant? Chris: Not too long. I b

32、ought a female elephant called Tara for about USD 6,000. Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey? Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can

33、travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey. Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey? Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot o

34、f heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet! Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur? Chris: My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldnt take her back to Britain and I didnt want to sell her at the market. By chance, I met some people who wanted an elep

35、hant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.【I know why】【I can think】( )1.Chris got the idea to travel around India on an elephant from .A. a visit to an Indian zooB. an elephant expert from IndiaC. an

36、 old friend who lived in IndiaD. a photographic exhibition of elephantsD( )2.The elephant expert told Chris .A. the price of elephantsB. how to ride an elephantC. where to sell his elephantD. how to feed an elephantB( )3.Chris decided to travel to Sonepur because .A. it is a very interesting placeB.

37、 elephants cant be sold anywhere elseC. he would be able to sell Tera there easilyD. it would only take 64 days to travel thereC( )4.When Chris arrived at Sonepur market, he .A. sold Tara to a national parkB. visited a national parkC. realized that he didnt really want to sell TaraD. decided to take

38、 Tara home with himC( )5.The best title for the passage is .A. Selling an ElephantB. An Unusual JourneyC. An Exhibition of ElephantsD. How to Ride an ElephantB【I can express】.句子仿寫1.Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later._We will set off from Beijing three days later.2.It took us 64 days to c

39、omplete the journey._It took us one week to travel around the big city.3.I was very sad to say goodbye._She was sad to get separated from her teachers and friends.回答問題4.Where did you go last summer holiday?_I went to a small zoo last summer.5.What did you do to prepare for a 3-day trip? （at least 3

40、things）_I booked hotels in advance. I made a 3-day trip plan, including the way and transportation. I brought some clothes depending on the weather.Passage 3【原創(chuàng)】【讀前預(yù)先練】e to an end_結(jié)束2.burn the midnight to do sth. _熬夜做某事3.right away_立刻4.tend v. _短語：_傾向于做某事傾向tend to do sth.5.put off_推遲6.a common probl

41、em _一個常見的問題7.stay up late_熬夜到很晚8.to be honest_老實(shí)說最終期限10.deadline n. _一旦11.once conj. _壓力12.stress n. _時不時地13.from time to time _某人自責(zé)不已14.beat oneself up_在忙碌的生活中休息一下15.take a break from ones busy life_9.rather than_而不是 When the winter vacation is coming to an end, how many of you have burned the midn

42、ight to finish your homework over the last few days? What about during the school years? When you get home from school, will you start working on your homework right away? A lot of people tend to put off difficult or boring tasks until they absolutely（完全地） must be done. Although they have much time

43、before, they just dont want to do it. 1. _ Procrastination（拖延癥） is a common problem for many people, in fact. 2. _BE However, this is usually not a good thing, as you have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time left. 3. _ And maybe you also need to stay up late. To be hones

44、t, I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I plan to finish my work earlier rather than later. It just makes more sense（行得通）If I finish my work before the deadline, Ill have more time to relax or work on other projects later. 4. _ But once I do, the work gets done quickly and wi

45、th little stress.DC Everyone procrastinates from time to time. 5. _ You dont have to beat yourself up over itafter all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. And we also need to plan to do something important first and control our life more easily. Just make sure you stil

46、l get your homework done on time.A. Its a natural thing to do.B. Theyre called procrastinators.C. This means your work will probably be of less quality.D. It can be hard to motivate（激勵） myself to get started sometimes.E. Sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain thin

47、gs.A【I know why】【I can express】.句子仿寫1.Although they have much time before, they just dont want to do it._Although we finished the homework early, we still need to review the lessons.2.And we also need to plan to do something important first and control our life more easily._The worker plans to build

48、 a road for the town.3.Just make sure you still get your homework done on time._Make sure you hand in your report on time.閱讀理解( )4.In which section of a magazine can you read the text?A. Plan and advice.B. Science and skill.C. Study and hobby.D. Health and sleep.A.回答問題5.How will you change the habit

49、 of procrastinating?_I will plan to do important things first and finish tasks before the deadline. If I finish the task on time, I will give myself a little gift as a prize.三、寫作指導(dǎo)計劃與安排：假期生活、旅行計劃、活動安排【要點(diǎn)擴(kuò)句】 計劃與安排類短語和句型：be going to, will, decide/plan/make up ones mind to, make a decision to, make a p

50、lan to, 1.根據(jù)要求完成大作文，詞數(shù): 80100詞。要求：1. 語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名。3. 短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 My junior high school days will be over. Before setting out on my new journey, I want to make a promise to myself._ _ _ In my new school, I know I will meet trouble. Maybe, I cant understand the new knowledge quickly but Ill keep on studying hard as usual. Ill ask my new teachers for help in time. Ill have many new classmates and friends as well. I will be friendly to them and be ready to help them at any time. I think well get on well. Well make progress toget