1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Firstaid能力檢測(cè)含解析新人教版必修52021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Firstaid能力檢測(cè)含解析新人教版必修5PAGE PAGE - 13 -2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Firstaid能力檢測(cè)含解析新人教版必修5Unit 5First aid一、單句語(yǔ)法填空1The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood _ (press).2The cut on my arm _ (bleed) a lot when I was hurt yesterday.3These men mad

2、e themselves famous for their courage and _ (brave)。4(2019年天津卷閱讀理解D）And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new _ (vital) and creativity to the end of their days，while others go to seed long before？5They have earned lots of money， so I _ (firm) believe that the busin

3、ess is a success。6It makes _ difference whether I give my suggestions or not, because he wont listen to me。7（2019年北京卷七選五型閱讀理解）Building up a dream team is more _ (complexity) than simply hiring the best talent.8His arm is bleeding heavily。We must dress _ cut at once.9You should squeeze the water _ of

4、 the dress before you hang it。10Ensure the guard is _ place before operating the machine.二、單句改錯(cuò)1(2019年天津卷閱讀理解D)Most of us， in fact， progressively narrow the various of our lives。_2(2018年江蘇卷書(shū)面表達(dá))Confusing， I simply based my decision on the ratings._3What is the most important is that we should apply

5、theory for practice._4There is no doubt whether it is her achievements that have won her the Nobel Prize._5Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking， leading to his being fined。_6What the volunteers did made great difference to the children in the small village。_7Mr。Li

6、 fell ill， so his colleague attended the conference in the place of him。_8I was about to informing you of the sudden change when an unexpected visitor came._9The little boy wont go to sleep if his mother tells him a story。_10A man immediately rushed to the girl give her first aid and I joined in wit

7、hout hesitation._三、完形填空If you want to stand out， there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in _1_ clothes full of patches （補(bǔ)?。?ran to ask a successful building contractor （承包商） in a construction site, “How could I be come as _2_ as you when I grow up？”With a_3_ at the boy， the contractor repl

8、ied, “There is a story about three diggers。The first digger liked holding a spade (鐵鍬） without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n) _4_ in the future。The second always liked _5_ about the work and his low _6_。The third digger liked _7_ devoting himself to digging.Later, the first was

9、still holding his spade in the _8_ place and the second took an excuse for early _9_.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the _10_ of this story？ Just go to buy a _11_ shirt and work hard.”The little boy was _12_。So he asked the contractor to explain further。_13_ the working builders, the

10、contractor replied， “Look at my workers！ I cant remember all their names， and even I have no _14_ of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts。But if you look_15_, you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one

11、to leave。It is exactly his red shirt that makes him _16_.Soon he will be _17_ to my assistant.You know, that is also how I got _18_ I am now。I worked hard and wore a striped shirt。My boss _19_ me。I also became a boss eventually.Success can only _20_ action.Working hard is all winners shared experien

12、ce for achieving their dreams。1A.spotted BraggedCelegant Dformal2A.creative BstrongCrich Dresponsible3A。glance BlaughCwave Dshout4A。designer BarchitectCboss Dassistant5A.thinking BlearningCexplaining Dcomplaining6A。spirit BsalaryCability Dintelligence7A.quietly BexcitedlyCobviously Dfreely8A.remote

13、BidealCoriginal Dsuitable9A.arrival BretirementCdevelopment Dpayment10A.ending BpeopleCmoral Dimportance11A。yellow BredCwhite Dblue12A.puzzled BdisappointedCembarrassed Dinspired13A。Speaking to BReferring toCTalking to DPointing to14A。impression BdescriptionCinformation Dexpression15A。frequently Bre

14、gularlyCcarefully Ddoubtfully16A.stand out Bwork outCturn out Dgive out17A。employed BelectedCadmitted Dpromoted18A。which BwhereCwho Dwhy19A。praised BignoredCscolded Dnoticed20A.bring about Blead toCresult from Dget into四、語(yǔ)法填空（2019年四川省成都市高三第三次診斷性檢測(cè))Who built the first canal? Perhaps some people long

15、ago， living in 1。_ dry country， discovered that they could dig ditches （溝壑） 2._ (irrigate) their fields with the river water。And naturally in the days 3。_ boats were the most important means of transport， canals were the easiest means of reaching a place。Furthermore，a ditch 4._ (join） two rivers pro

16、ved efficient for boat travel。Today, most countries in the world have canals.Even in the 2lst century, goods can be moved more 5._ (convenient） by boat than by some other means of transport。Some canals， such as the Suez or the Panama， 6._ (save) ships weeks of time by making their voyage a thousand

17、miles 7。_ (short)。Other canals permit boats to reach cities that 8。_ （situate） inland.Still other canals drain lands where there is too much water。Help farmers irrigate fields without enough water， and provide water power for 9。_ (factory） as well。Most of the canals have a long history.Canals existe

18、d in Egypt thousands of years ago。And the Grand Canal of China was begun about 2，500 years ago and took centuries to finish.During the seventeenth century， France built many canals that are still 10。_ use today.五、七選五型閱讀理解(2019年廣東省深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)高三適應(yīng)性考試)You forgot to set your wake.up alarm.As you slowly come

19、 to realize that youre going to be extremely late for school or work, you begin to get into a panic._1_ So you leave home stressed， hungry and thirsty.If you often start your day in such a stressed state， then youll be sure to benefit from the suggestions below.Wake up on time.Waking up on time (or

20、even early) is necessary to start your day positively._2_ And you wont need to rush around at the last minute.Make your bed。Making your bed is probably the last thing you think about when you are prepared in the morning.This habit may be okay for students， but if you want to increase your motivation

21、 and productivity, you should definitely make your bed._3_Take a 10minute walk in the morning。If you have a dog, then this will be an easy task for you。However, even if you dont own a dog, why not try walking for 10 minutes outside every morning？ _4_5_ Organized people tend to do this work.It helps

22、them keep track of what needs doing at home, work and beyond。The morning time is perfect for checking your todo list.You may also find that you can delete some items that you completed the previous day.ACheck your todo list.BTheres no time for any food or drink。CWrite down things youre grateful for。

23、DFresh air and exercise will make you feel more energetic.EIt will give you space and time to complete your morning routine。FYoull be rewarded by a tidy room， and a feeling of self。satisfaction。GEach morning is the start of a new day, so why not learn something new？Unit 5First aid能力檢測(cè)一、1.pressure2.b

24、led3.bravery4.vitality5plex8.the9.out10in二、1.variousvariety2。ConfusingConfused3forto4。whetherthat5.warningwarned6great前加a7.去掉in后的the8informinginform9.ifunless10。give前加to 三、本文講述了成功的秘訣。一個(gè)人要想成功，只有辛勤勞動(dòng)、與眾不同才能出人頭地，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想.1B根據(jù)空后的“full of patches”可知，這里表示一個(gè)“衣衫襤褸的”男孩兒。spotted有斑點(diǎn)的；ragged衣衫襤褸的；elegant優(yōu)雅的；fo

25、rmal正式的。故選B。2C句意：我長(zhǎng)大后怎樣才能成為和你一樣富有的人？creative有創(chuàng)造力的;strong強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)烈的；rich富有的；responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的。故選C。3A根據(jù)下文可知，承包商應(yīng)該是先打量這個(gè)男孩子，然后再回答他的問(wèn)題。glance瞥見(jiàn)；laugh嘲笑;wave揮手；shout喊叫.故選A.4C下文的“became a boss”是線索提示。designer設(shè)計(jì)師；architect建筑師；boss老板;assistant助手.故選C。5D句意：第二個(gè)人總喜歡抱怨工作和薪水低。think思考；learn學(xué)會(huì)；explain解釋；complain抱怨。故選D。6B

26、spirit精神;salary薪水；ability能力;intelligence智力.只有B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。7A句意：第三個(gè)人喜歡安靜地工作.quietly安靜地；excitedly興奮地;obviously明顯地;freely自由地.故選A.8C句意:第一個(gè)人依舊拿著鍬在原來(lái)的職位上，第二個(gè)人找了個(gè)借口提前退休，只有第三個(gè)人最終成了老板。remote偏遠(yuǎn)的；ideal理想的;original原來(lái)的，原始的;suitable適合的.故選C。9Barrival到達(dá)；retirement退休；development發(fā)展；payment支付。根據(jù)句意可知選B.10C句意：你懂得這個(gè)故事的寓意嗎？endi

27、ng結(jié)束；people人們；moral寓意;importance重要性。故選C。11B根據(jù)下文可知，他讓男孩買件“紅色的”襯衫，并且努力工作。故選B.12A根據(jù)下文男孩要這個(gè)承包商進(jìn)一步解釋原因可知，開(kāi)始時(shí)他是“困惑的”。puzzled困惑的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尷尬的；inspired受鼓舞的.故選A。13D根據(jù)后文的“Look at my workers！”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)承包商是“指向”那些在干活的建筑工人們。speak to向說(shuō)；refer to提及，談到，涉及;talk to與交談；point to指向。故選D.14A句意：我不能記住他們所有人的名字，甚至

28、對(duì)一些人沒(méi)有什么印象。impression印象；description描述；information信息;expression表達(dá)。故選A。15C句意：但是如果你仔細(xì)地看,你就會(huì)注意到一個(gè)曬傷的穿紅色衣服的人。frequently頻繁地；regularly有規(guī)律地，經(jīng)常地;carefully仔細(xì)地；doubtfully懷疑地.故選C.16A句意:正是他的紅色衣服使他顯眼。stand out突出,顯眼;work out計(jì)算出,鍛煉；turn out結(jié)果是，原來(lái)是；give out發(fā)出，分發(fā).故選A。17D句意：很快他將被提升為我的助手.employ雇用;elect選舉；admit承認(rèn)；promote提拔，宣傳。故選D。18B句意：那也是我如何走到現(xiàn)在這個(gè)位置的原因。whe