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1、2022-2023學年安徽省淮北市雙堆高級職業(yè)中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Many high school _ have no chance to go to college in that country at present. A. accountants B. volunteers C. graduates D. experts參考答案:C2. There have been several new events_ to the 2016Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games()AaddedBto addCaddingDhaving been added
2、參考答案:A分析句式可知,主句為There have been several new events,所填詞add意為增加,與events之間構成被動關系,故用過去分詞表示被動,意為被增加到3. _the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. Catching B. To catch C. Caught D. Catch參考答案:B4. All the staff who worked in Libya have been flown back to China, _. A. tired but s
3、afely B. tiredly but safe C. tired but safe D. tiredly but safely參考答案:C5. At one time the universities expanded, _ allowing many more people the chance of high education. A. thus B. and C. still D. however參考答案:A6. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking of
4、C. lackingD. lacked in參考答案:C7. Do you think the film is good? Terrific! _A. It couldnt be better. B. It could be better.C. It is still better. D. It couldnt be worse.參考答案:A10. She was so angry at _ he was doing _ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as參考答案:C【詳解】考查
5、結果狀語從句和賓語從句。at是介詞后面跟的是賓語從句。所缺詞作doing的賓語,that在賓語從句中只起連接作用,不作任何成分故排除。sothat意為“如此以至于”。句意為:她對他所做的事如此的生氣,以至于她整夜沒有睡覺。故選C。9. It was not until all the fish died in the river_the villagers realized the serious pollution. A.where B.that C.what D.which參考答案:B10. It suddenly _ me how we could improve the situati
6、on.A. got B. struck C. beat D. occurred 參考答案:B11. Jack is the right person to do the job. Hes older and should be more experienced. I dont think so. A man doesnt necessarily grow wiser _ he grows older.A. because B. that C. than D. as參考答案:D12. To make the members perform better, the trainer first of
7、 all has to know their _ and weaknesses.A. benefits B. values C.techniques D. strengths參考答案:D略13. -Mum, have you seen my MP4? -Yes.It is _ you left it when you came home yesterday. A what B where C that D whether參考答案:B14. Do you know the girl in pink is?I m not sure. Maybe a cleaner.Awho Bhow Cwhere
8、 Dwhat參考答案:D15. -If the shop _ soon, we wont buy this kind of shoes. Shall we go shopping this afternoon?-OK, cant agree more. A. has closed down B. is closing down C. closed down D. will close down 參考答案:B16. After the soup ,everyone felt it Atasted;tasted well Bwas tasted;tasted well Ctasted,tasted
9、 good Dwas tasted;tasted good參考答案:D略17. Freddy has many friends, some _ are successful businessmen.A. of which B. of them C. from whom D. of whom參考答案:D18. She congratulated me warmly _my exam resultsA. in B. to C. on D through參考答案:C19. _ in her office for nearly 20 hours, she is going home to have a
10、 rest. A. To work B. Working C. To have worked D. Having worked參考答案:D二、 書面表達20. 書面表達 (滿分20分)。 (任選 下列兩個話題之一連句成文。)用括號中所給詞語翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子組合成一篇連貫、地道的短文 并把短文寫在答題卷的規(guī)定位置。A.1每個國家都有特別的節(jié)日,其中有一些非常的有趣而且歷史悠久。(some of which)2中國的春節(jié)開始于農(nóng)歷12月底。(take place)3過年前人們做好充分的準備,比如大掃除、買新衣等。(get ready,such as)4除夕夜,人們吃團圓飯。(a fam
11、ily dinner)5無論離家多遠,這一天家里成員都會趕回來。(no matter.)6新年第一天,人們打扮一新,訪親探友。(dress up,greet)7人們給孩子們壓歲錢,期待美好的未來。(look forward to,lucky money)B.1中國變得越來越富裕。(become)2健康飲食成為一個非常流行的話題。(healthy eating,topic)3人們傾向于在貴的餐館里吃飯。(tend to do sth.)4他們會點不尋常的食物。他們認為有錢了,吃自己想吃的東西是完全合理的。(order,believe that,reasonable)5然而,事實并非如此。(fac
12、t)6有些食物并不益于健康,并且過多食用某種食物會引起很多疾病。(be harmful to,cause)7所以,均衡飲食與良好的飲食習慣對我們有很多益處。(balanced diet,benefit) 歡迎廣大教師踴躍來稿,稿酬豐厚。 高考資源網(wǎng)( ),您身邊的高考專家參考答案:A. Every country in the world has its special festivals,some of which are interesting and have a long history. The Spring Festival in China takes place at the
13、end of December of Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the Spring Festival,people often get everything ready for it,such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family. On the New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner and all the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no m
14、atter how far away they are. On the first day of the new year,dressed up in new clothes,people visit their friends and s,giving children lucky money and looking forward to the wonderful future.B. China is becoming richer and richer in the world,so healthy eating is a very popular topic in the countr
15、y. People tend to eat in expensive restaurants and order unusual food,believing that with more money in their pockets,it is ly reasonable to eat whatever they like. However,it isnt the fact. Some food is harmful to human body,and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases. Therefore,
16、keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will be of great benefit to us.21. 假定你是山西大學附屬中學的高中畢業(yè)生李華,母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“What to learn in senior high school?”的英語沙龍活動,特邀請你結合自身經(jīng)歷談談自己的體會。請根據(jù)以下提示準備一份英語發(fā)言稿。1.學會學習:方法,習慣等;2.學會做人:真誠,友善;3.學會其他:考生自擬。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.發(fā)言稿開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總次數(shù)。Good morning, everyone! It is
17、 my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school._參考答案:Good morning, everyone! It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. First, we should lea
18、rn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective method to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.In addition, we should learn h
19、ow to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body an
20、d enrich my school life.No pains no gains. I am sure that with great efforts, you will enjoy a color1 ful and fruitful life here.Thank you!此文為提綱式作文,要求寫發(fā)言稿,主題為: What to learn in senior high school?要點有:1.學會學習:方法,習慣等;2.學會做人:真誠,友善;3.學會其他:考生自擬。注意審題,要點要全。人稱可用第一人陳,時態(tài)可用一般過去時,.亮點: 使用高級句式: 如: It is my honour
21、to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.使用形式主語句和賓語從句.Developing a good habit is also of importance. 分詞做主語It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.強調句型 with great efforts, you will enjoy a color1 ful and fruitful life here.
22、介詞短語with結構2.使用連接詞 First, Personally, In addition, Finally,使文章條理清晰,層次分明.3. 引用諺語No pains no gains,使文章更有說服力.三、 閱讀理解22. Have you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched you
23、r friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite Why, thank you, but you knew you had missed the mark. Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe
24、. It calls for empathy the ability to put yourself into someone elses head and heart .Were all able to do this; in fact, were born with a kind of natural empathy. After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced (加強)by our parents, teachers, friends. When it isnt, were not
25、able to understand other peoples feelings as sharply. This can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional (情感的) qualities.Think back to the presents youve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were sho
26、pping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package. Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world. Of course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, s, and other people you know.We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of comm
27、unication. Ignoring the tradition wont make it go away. If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.12The underlined expression you had missed the mark means you had failed to _.A get the expected effect B keep your friendshipC receive a present in return D make her feel
28、better13Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?A Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.B Choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.C Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.D Emotional changes influence ones choice of gifts.14In the third paragraph, the author tells us that_.A attention should be paid to the receivers responsesB one learns from what he did in the pastC the choice of gifts reflects ones emotional qualitiesD one should spend more time choosing gifts15The best possi
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