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1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0. 5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題L 5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)Whafs up? You look worried.Well, I on the problem for 5 hours but I haven
2、t got a single clue.A. have workedB. workedC. will work D. have been workingI broke my relationship with Peter because he always found with me.A. error B. failureC. mistake D. faultthe students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freei
3、ng D. Having freedThe wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expectedThe writer was so in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A. abandoned B. focused C. absorbed D. centeredI hope that we will be able to make
4、it through the tough times and back to the business of working togetherour common goals.A. on behalf of B. in honor of C. on top of D. in search ofBeijings new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A. being put B. to be putC. put D. to put.Would you h
5、ave told him the answer had it been possible?I would have, but I so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would beIf it earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D. was repaired Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair., I bough
6、t them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You dont sayD. You name itMy sister the baby while Im at yoga.A. arranges B. minds C. assessesThe only problem was we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A. whyB. whetherC. that D. howAs a teacher, you have
7、 to your method to suit the needs of slower children.A. displayB. testC. adjust D. transferStarting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train. I also like to talk with strangers.A. That is trueB. It sounds like funC. I dont think so D. You are kiddingSorry! Im afraid that 1 cant go to t
8、he magic show by David Copperfield with you.A. It doesnt matter.B Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups they cantalk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whichB. whatC. wh
9、ere D. whenIs Peter coining?No, hehis mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changedIfs difficult for us to learn a lesson in life weve actually had that lesson.A. while B. since C. until D. whenThe Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affe
10、cts our lives by acting as a for face-to-face contacts.A. preference B. motivationC. substitute D. guidelineThe lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Ifs a pity. How I wish I time to attend it.A. had B. have C. had had D. have had第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6 分)Sevent
11、y-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估計(jì))that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they?” He searche
12、d here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery hag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.George bought the gloves at a 25%
13、discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮),soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social statu
14、s on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied.Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Years Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned o
15、ut to be in vain. Society has changed. People have changed he murmured to himself. wYears ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.”Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to re
16、place them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found off
17、ice.What color are they? the woman in the office asked.“Black,“ he answered.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves.“Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!”1、Which of the following is the most probable reason for Georges shopping?A. To kill time in Value Mart as usual.B To pre
18、pare for the coming New Year.To prove how wise he was with money.1b see whether there were gloves on sale.2、What do we know about old George McNeilon?A. Pure but impolite. B. Clever but simple.C. Economical but vain. D. Warmhearted but poor.3、What can be inferred from the passage?A. In daily life, a
19、ccidents will happen. B. Never ever jump to conclusions.C. A penny saved is a penny earned. D. A loss may turn out to be a gain.22(8 分) Over the past few years, smart home tech has become more and more accessible and its increasingly easy to find that youve bought a product that includes smart home
20、features. So what does a modem smart home look like, and how can you start building one? You could get to start making your home smarter by the following gadgets.Ecobee 4Measuring both occupancy and temperature, its sensors signal your Ecobee to automatically switch to the right mode.It only takes a
21、bout 30 minutes, thanks to an easy-to-follow installation guide and an in-app step-by-step walkthrough.Easily adjust temperature using your voice with built-in Alexa or from wherever you are using your mobile devices.Amazon Smart PlugAmazon Smart Plug works with Alexa to add voice control.Schedule l
22、ights, fans, and appliances to turn on and off automatically, or control them remotely when youre away.Ifs simple to set up and use. Plug in, open Alexa app, and start using your voice.The Philips Hue White Smart BulbIt works with Amazon Alexa to support dimming through voice control.Schedule your o
23、wn custom lighting scenes. Set the smart bulbs to turn on and off at a pre-set time.To install, simply screw (擰)the smart bulbs into your desired light location.Control smart-bulb-equipped lamps and overhead lights via the Philips Hue App.August Smart Lock ProIt works with Alexa for voice control (A
24、lexa device sold separately).Control keyless access. It locks automatically behind you, and unlocks as you approach.Install in about 1() minutes with just a screwdriver (螺絲刀)1、What do the four gadgets have in common?A. Useful Philips Hue App.C. Easy installation and simple set-up.A. Useful Philips H
25、ue App.C. Easy installation and simple set-up.2、This passage is intended tointroduce the gadgets of smart homeC. compare the gadgets with othersBeautiful lighting scenes.D. Pleasant temperature.B. provide advice for home decorationD. show the popularity of the gadgets23. (8 分) According to new resea
26、rch from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs.The farm animals, who are social and have large brains, were previously known to be able to recognize one another, as well as familiar humans. However, their ability to recognize human faces fro
27、m photos alone is novel.The recent study, the results of which were published in the journal Royal Society: Open Science, show the woolly creatures could be trained to recognize still images of human faces, including those of former President Barack Obama and actress Emma Watson.Initially, the sheep
28、 were trained to approach certain images by being given food rewards. Later, they were able to recognize the images for which they had been rewarded. The sheep could even recognize images of faces shown at an angle, though their ability to do so declined by about 15 percent the same rate at which a
29、humans ability to perform the same task declines.“Anyone who has spent time working with sheep will know that they are intelligent, individual animals who are able to recognize their handlers,said Professor Jenny Morton, who led the Cambridge study. Weve shown with our study that sheep have advanced
30、 face-recognition abilities, comparable with those of humans and monkeys.”Recognizing faces is one of the most important social skills for human beings, and some disorders of the brain, including Huntingtons disease, affect this ability.“Sheep are long-lived and have brains that are similar in size
31、and complexity to those of some monkeys. That means they can be useful models to help us understand disorders of the brain, such as Huntingtons disease, that develop over a long time and affect cognitive abilities. Our study gives us another way to monitor how these abilities change, Morton said.1、A
32、ccording to the new research, whats unusual about sheep?They have large brains.They can recognize their owners.They can tell animals from humans.They can recognize human faces from photographs.2、How did the researchers train the sheep?By guiding them to follow their handlers.By giving food rewards.B
33、y showing photos of humans and monkeys by turns.By showing photos of famous people.3、What can be inferred from the passage?Sheep have a higher face-recognition ability than monkeys.The sheeps face-recognition ability stays the same when shown photos at any angle.The new discovery is beneficial to th
34、e study of cognitive ability changes.The sheeps face-recognition ability may prevent some disorders of the brain.4、Whafs the best title of the passage?A. A New discovery about Sheep. B. How Sheep Recognize Each Other.C. A Wonderful Scientist. D. The Life of Sheep.(8 分)Great holidays in Europe!Do you
35、 like the beach but want a bit more?Then come on an Active Beach holiday atone of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia.All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing, wind surfing or water skiing with our excellent instructors. For achange from the water, you can also book a sh
36、ort trip to a nearby village and visit the colorful markets or eat in a local restaurant. Atthe end of the day, relax in your hotel room or dance the night away at one of our open-air clubs.Who was King Arthur? Where did he live?Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday.Imagine life hundreds of yea
37、rs ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and TintagelCastle, the home of King Arthur. Learn the historyof these interesting places from your guide as you travel in one of our famous blue coaches. In the evenings we stop at some of the best youth hostels in the country. They have everything
38、you need ,you don *t even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the usual holidays? Do you want to do something you really enjoy?Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a week at Hightree House in Yorkshire and learn how to play the piano, violin and guitar! Bring your tentand stay at a campsite n
39、ear the house. At the end of the week try your new skills in a liveperformance How many countries can you see in 21 days?On our Explore Europe holiday, you can see ten! Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Eur
40、opes top campsites on the way. Of course,weUl also have time to do the important things such as visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the. historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating applestrudel in Vienna.For more information about any of these holidays, call 0845 333 4523 or visit www. comewithusu
41、k. com.1、Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday.can do some water sportscan cook by themselveswill enjoy an open-air concertshould bring their own sleeping bags2、If you want to know more about Tintagel Castle, which holiday should you take?A. Fame Camp.B. Active Beach.C. UK Road Trip.D. Explore
42、Europe.3、What can we learn about Explore Europe?A. It lasts 10 days.B. It is a coach tour.C. It is a self-guided tour.D. It goes past 21 countries.(10 分) The International Painting Contest on Google飛 homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange, but it spotlightinqs a very serious issue: clean water, wh
43、ich is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island.Audrey Zhang, a fifth-grader from Levittown, N.Y, is the winner of this years Doodle 4 Google contest, rising to the top of some 100, 000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place.”Her piece, titled “Back to Mother Nat
44、ure,” describes a detailed water-cleaning machine. Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使生動(dòng))her drawing.“To make the world a better place, 1 came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances,Google quoted Zhang as saying. It takes
45、in dirty and polluted water from rivers, lakes and even oceans, then massively transforms the water into clean, safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”She created a whole world around the device-one populated by humans, a whale in a top hat an
46、d dragons.Zhang, s piece is vivid and so rich and so full and so complete,Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post. MEvery leaf seemed to have life in it.”Along with having her artwork featured on Googles homepage, Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship. In addition, her sch
47、ool will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant, and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh.On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net, Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win, but sai
48、d she wouldnt be awake when her art first went online at midnight.“I have school-tomorrow, so I cant stay up late,” she told the paper.1、What9s the passage mainly about?The winner and her work in the painting contest.The team of artists at Google to animate drawings.The painting contest of Googles h
49、omepage in 2015.The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.2、According to the passage, we know that.Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplineda water-cleaning device was made in the contest$50, 000 will be donated in Audrey Zhangs nameZhangs piece was printed in all major newspapers3、The
50、underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably means “A. put up withB. look forward toC. breakaway fromD. focus attention on第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1一20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上涂黑。thought you could use it for something. Sus
51、ans 1 did nothing to help us understand why a dark blue carpet remnant(零頭布料)was being2 as a birthday gift.The murmured thanks could be barely heard as Holly tried not to allow her disappointment to show.Hollys disappointment didnt become 3 until the following evening when she came downstairs to say
52、good night.“Well, I guess we know how much my best friend 4 me. huh, Mom? She said 5, with her head down.The next morning, 1 carried a garbage bag outside. My heart sank as I 6 the lid of the garbage can and saw Susans carpet lying there. 7 only a moment, I picked it up and brought it into the house
53、 , uSusan 8 you and me to go over to her house after school tomorrow .Weeks later Holly announced as she arrived home from school9her voice carried a so-what attitude , I sensed she was pleased by the invitation.The next day we10to the destination along the winding country road . A tall woman stood
54、in the doorway to11us as we approached the small farmhouse. The house was 12 but neatly decorated with used furniture .From the_ 13 with the woman we knew Susan had long been separated from her parents and she was Susanas foster mother(養(yǎng) 母).A warm light shone in her eyes as she 14 to me her fondness
55、 for Susan . I came to respect this 15 woman who had opened her home to a young girl and attempted to make a difference in her life.As daylight began to 16 we offered our thanks and said goodbye Holly sat quietly in the car leaning her body forward as if willing the car to move faster. No sooner had
56、 we come to a stop than she 17 opened the car door and walked purposefully toward the garbage can.uIs this what you were looking for? I held out the piece of 18. “Thanks, Mom. a tear or two 19 from hereyes and fell onto the remnant ,as if 20, that has become the most precious birthday present in the
57、 world.1、A. adaptationB.negotiationC. explanationD. assumption2、A. valuedB.desertedC. describedD. presented3、A. evidentB.strangeC. slightD. absent4、A. goes againstB.thinks ofC. learn fromD. pays for5、A. apparentlyB.regularlyC. miserablyD. consistently6、A. liftedB.threwC. closedD. repaired7、A. Pausin
58、gB.HesitatingC. ThinkingD. Lasting8、A. expectedB.convincedC. invitedD. permitted9、A. AlthoughB.SinceC. BecauseD. Once10、A. movedB.droveC. walkedD. returnedH、A. directB.defendC. arrestD. greet12、A. messyB.noisyC. shabbyD. smelly13、 A. chatB.switchC. exchangeD. debate14、A. admittedB.clarifiedC. reveal
59、edD. declared15、A. light-heartedB.generous-heartedC. soft-heartedD. cold-hearted16、A. endB.darkenC. dropD. fade17、A. quicklyB.carefullyC. quietlyD. skillfully18、A. giftB.garbageC. carpetD. bag19、A. floodedB.pouredC. streamedD. slipped20、A. by natureB.by magicC. by luckD. by coincident第二節(jié)(每小題L 5分,滿(mǎn)分1
60、5分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)語(yǔ)法填空題(百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專(zhuān)供)Dear sir,Im writing to apply for the position as a volunteer. I want this precious opportunity very much L (improve) my organizational ability, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English public. As 3 outgoing girl, it 4
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