1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省聊城市文昌中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Given by Wang Yaping, _ first class in space raised _ storm of love for science. A. the, the B. /, / C. the, a D. a, a 參考答案：C2. -Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesn

2、t hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense參考答案：C3. How about putting some pictures into the report?_ A picture is worth a thousand words. A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right.D. No matter.參考答案：B4. Not only _ polluted but _ crowded.A. was the city, were the streetsB. the city was, were the streetsC. was th

3、e city; the streets wereD.the city was, the streets were參考答案：C5. _ in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world.A. Dressing B. Worn C. Dressed D. Wearing參考答案：C6. -I was wondering whether you could remembe

4、r the name of the place. -Im afraid that _me for the moment. A. puzzles B. escapes C. disturbs D. reminds參考答案：B7. Most people on this island are recreational fishermen, and _， fishing becomes an actual part of their leisure time.Aaccidentally BpurposefullyCobviously Dformally參考答案：答案：C句意：這個島上的大部分人都是消

5、遣性的漁民，很顯然，釣魚實際上成了他們悠閑時光的一部分。8. She _ shyly at the young fellow from behind his fans.Aglanced BglimpsedCglared Dstared參考答案：Aglance指快速地看一眼。glimpse意為“瞥見”，強調(diào)結(jié)果；glare at“怒視”；stare at指由于生氣、害怕或吃驚而睜大眼睛注視某人或某物。9. - Does Mr. Smith insist on taking the adventure?- Yes. We tried to _ change his mind.A. in no wa

6、y B. at hand C. in vain D. at a loss參考答案：C10. His efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. A. in place B. in sight C. in effect D. in vain參考答案：D11. -Did you enjoy your holiday in London,Betty?- .We couldnt have chosen a mo

7、re pleasant place.A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Absolutely參考答案：D12. How he wishes he had a family _ both his parents would treat him like a friend.A. which B. that C. where D. who參考答案：C13. Noticing a boy fall off his bicycle Mike ran over _ if he was hurt. A. seeing B. to see C. saw D.

8、seen參考答案：B14. - Ive got a cough and my chest hurts. -_. Let me examine you.A. Dont mind B. You should learn to protect yourselfC. Take it easy D. Keep calm. You will recover soon參考答案：C略15. -Would you be so kind as to close the window?-_.A.With pleasure B. It depends. C. Why not D. My pleasure.參考答案：A

9、16. On returning home, she found a note _ to the door, _ “Call in later.”A. attaching; reading B. attaches; sayingC. attached; which reads D. attached; reading參考答案：D17. All of us are _ the square in the city center to be named after a great scientist _ his great contributions to the city.A. in honou

10、r of; in memory of B. in memory of; in praise of C. in favour of; in need of D. in favour of; in honour of參考答案：A18. I called the airline to_ my flight reservation a week before I left for Toronto.AseeBconsult CconfirmDstrengthen參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫1. The average _(產(chǎn)量) of the factory is 2,000 cars a

11、 day.2. Every classroom in our school is _ (裝備)with an advanced computer.3. Dr Sun Yat-sen was one of the most _ (杰出) leaders in Chinese history.4. When having English class, I heard two students _ (低語) to each other.5. Madame Curies two _ (發(fā)現(xiàn))made her a world famous scientist.6. Water will e_ when

12、it is heated.7. I bought the shirt without thinking much because its price was r_ by 40%.8. All of us were completely tired. T_, we took a taxi instead of walking home.9. Sherlock Holmes is a famous d_ in the novel.10. You should be careful when you walk in the street, p_ when you cross the street.參

13、考答案：1.output 2.equipped 3.outstanding 4.whispering 5.discoveries6.expand 7.reduced 8.Therefore 9.detective 10.particularly三、 閱讀理解20. An out-of-body experience? Its just your brain playing tricks on you.Some report feeling as if they are floating above their own bodies, while others find themselves d

14、rawn towards a blinding light. But out-of-body experiences are nothing more than a trick of the mind, scientists claim.They say that common spooky scenarios, such as floating above a hospital bed or walking towards the light at the end of a tunnel, can be explained by the brain trying to make sense

15、of the process of death.Scientists from the universities of Edinburgh and Cambridge reviewed studies into changes in the brain that cause certain strong feelings associated with near-death experiences.Researcher Caroline Watt said one common vision that of people seeing a bright light which seems to

16、 be drawing them into the afterlife is probably produced by the death of the cells we use to process the light picked up by our eyes and turn it into pictures.“It is simply your brain trying to make sense of the unusual experiences you are having,” Dr Watt said.Feelings of being out of the body can

17、also be explained by the brains behavior, the journal Trends in Cognitive Science reports.“If you put on a virtual (虛擬的) reality headset (耳機) showing an image of yourself three feet in front, you can trick your brain into thinking that is you over there, and get the sense you are outside your body,”

18、 Dr Watt added.The scientific evidence suggests that all aspects of the near-death experience have a biological basis.In another example, the hormone noradrenalin, which is released when we suffer from stress and injuries, could be behind the feelings of love and peace that many experience when they

19、 seem to be approaching death.However, other scientists say we should not be so quick to dismiss (stop considering) peoples accounts (descriptions).Sam Parnia, of the University of Southampton, stressed that being able to trace something back to the brain does not mean it is not real.Dr Parnia, who

20、is close to completing a three-year study of hospital patients recollections of their near-death experiences, said, “Every experience, whether near-death or otherwise such as depression, happiness and love is mediated (調(diào)節(jié)) by the brain.”46. According to the passage, when people are dying, some may h

21、ave the following feelings except that _.A. they are floating above their own bodiesB. they are walking towards a lightC. they are flying in the skyD. they are seeing a bright light47.How did scientists study the cause of out-of-body experience?A. By studying chemical materials in dying peoples brains.B. By studying changes in the brain that cause such experience.C. By listening to peoples descriptions of out-of-body experience.D. By monitoring (監(jiān)控) patients behavior on a screen.48.The “hormone noradrenalin” (in Paragraph 10) is pro