1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精英語考試一試題一第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識（共35小題,每題1分，滿分35分）1。Its_thetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthtotakeB.worthytakingC.worthyoftakeD.worthwhiletaking2.Thepatientswere_overaperiodofseveralmonths。A。watchedB.noticedC.observedD.staredat3。Eitheryouortheheadmaster_theprizestothosegiftedstudentsat

2、themeeting。A。ishandingoutB.istohandoutC.aretohandoutD。arehandingoutEverybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor，whodevotedeverythinghehadto_thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital。A。beingimprovedB.improveC.toimproveD。improving5。Thepostman_theparcelstoeveryfamily.A.deliveredB。passedC。relayedD。released6。Ther

3、ich_fortheplan，butthepooragainstit.A。isB.areC。beD。/7.Dont_therolewomencanplay，whohavemadegreatcontributionstoourmilitaryscience.A。lookuptoB.lookdownonC.lookonD.lookthrough8.Theymet_onaplane。A.bychanceB.byachanceC.bythechanceD。byanychance9.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_tovisitthemuseum_askedtobeatt

4、heschoolgateontime。A.is；isB.are;areC.is;areD.are；is10。Onlyaftermyfriendcame_。A。didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC。wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired11。_theworkwhileImaway。A.MoveonB.HoldonC.ThinkonD。Carryon12.Wasitbecausehewasill_heaskedforleave？A.andB.thatC.thatsD.so13。Seeingth

5、eterriblescene,manyproblemscrowded_myhead.A.aboutB.outC。upD。in14。Thelorrieswerelinedup,readytomove_。A。offB.upC。overD。out學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精15.Theaccident_tookplaceyesterdaynearthecornerofthestreet.A。referredB.referringC。referredtoD.referringto16Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplace_students_skillsandknowl

6、edge，notafactorytoproducestreetvendors。Atoequip；withBequipping;withCtoequip;forDequipping；for17Sincethenthenumberofpeoplewhowereaddictedtosmoking_20。AhasreducedtoBreducesbyChasreducedbyDhavereducedby18Wouldyouliketo_theperformanceofnewly.developedenergy.savingdevice?Sorry,butIamnotinthepositionto_.A

7、makeacommenton；commentBhaveacommentwith；commentonCbuildupcommentson；commentonDcomeupwithacomment；on19Robertisindeedawiseman。Oh,yes.HowIhaveregretted_hisadvice！AtotakeBtakingCnottotakeDnottaking20Withallhisattention_onhisexperiment,hehasnotimetospendwithhisfamily。Apaid21.-HowaboutBfocusedCattractedCh

8、ristmaseveningparty?DsettledIshouldsayitwasfailure.A.a;aB.the；aC。a；/D。the;/22。Manypeoplefirmlybelieveahealthylifestylecanimprovethequalityoflife.A。thatB。ifC.howD.why23.Muchtomy,Imunabletoacceptyourkindinvitation。A.regret24.AthensB。humorC。thebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.satisfactionD。confidenceA.a

9、refamousasB.isfamousasC.arefamousforD。isfamousfor25.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst諺語”），isaproverb(lifeisbeautifullyandfullofdifficultiesaswell。A.meansB.tomean26.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoreforlonghours.C.meaningD.meanttosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensA.likelyB。possib

10、leC.probableD。sure學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精27。Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintodeadsea。，neitherofthemcouldswim。A.CuriouslyB。LuckilyC。UnfortunatelyD.Naturally28。Onlywhenhereachedtheteahouseitwasthesameplacehedbeeninlastyear.A。herealizedB。hedidrealizeC。realizedheD。didherealize29.Tom，_yourself。Didyouforgettheschool

11、rules?A。behaveB。believeC.performD.ease30.Theyfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichanddisease。A。farofB。outofC。freeofD.backof31。Shecoveredthe2，000metersin6minutes,secondonthelistofalltheplayers.A.representingB。takingC。standingD.ranking32。Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten，Ithinkthisisprobablyhisone.A。betterknown

12、B.well-knownC.best-knownD.mostknown33.Thebushitthehugestonebytheroadheavilyhecouldstopit。A.afterB.beforeCsinceD。until34。Becauseofthelimitedtime,hedidntgointodetailsonthesubject。Heonlyspoke.A。incommonB.ingeneralC.inparticularD。inpublicIhavedecidedtospendmysummerholidaysinFrance。Imsureyoullhaveagoodti

13、me。A。Howareyou？B.Letmesee。C。Welldone!D。Soundswonderful.第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每題1分,滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從36-55各題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。RESOURCESBELONGTOTHESOCIETYWhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleague（同事)whoworkedthereheldawelcomepartyformeina36.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies，werehaving

14、theirmeal。Whenadishis37,thewaiterwoulddistribute（發(fā)散）thefoodforthem，andtheywould38everybitofthefoodontheirplates.AsIwashungry，mylocalcolleague39muchfoodforme。Sincetherewereotherthingstodo，wedidnot40muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave，therewasstillaboutonethirdoffood41。Whenwewereleavingtherestaurant,w

15、e42someonecallingus。WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish，weunderstoodthattheywere43aboutuswastingsomuchfood.“We44forourfood;itisnoneofyour45howmuchfoodweleftbehind，my”colleaguetoldtheoldladies.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Theygotangry，andoneofthem46madeacalltosomeone。Afterawhile，anofficerinuniform（制服）47.Uponknowingwh

16、athadhappened,heissuedusa50euro48.Theofficertoldusinastern(嚴(yán)格的）voice：“order49youcanconsume。Moneyisyours,50theresourcesbelongtothesociety。Youhaveno51forwastingthem.”O(jiān)urfaceturnedred。Weallagreedwithhiminour52.Mycolleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly53totheofficer。Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandga

17、veacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall54ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe55.36。A。restaurantB。companyC。familyD.bank37.A。cookedB。servedC.gatheredD.missed38.A。throwB.refuseC.supportD。finish39.A。keptB.soldC.orderedD.made40。A。saveB.spendC.divideD.find41.A.exportedB。takenC.leftD.remained42.A。pickedB.knewC.reali

18、zedD。heard43.A。curiousB。unhappyC。nervousD.puzzled44.A.paidB.askedC.defendedD。accounted45。A.matterB。mindC.questionD.business46.A.immediatelyB。badlyC。excitedlyD。regularly47。A。slidedB.arrivedC.goneD。dashed48。A.awardB.foodC.fineD.souvenir49。A.howB.itC。thatD。what50。A.butB.andC.orD。so51.A。abilityB。problem

19、C.reasonD.power52。A.wordsB.heartsC。facesD。ears53。A.apologizedB。amusedC。admittedD。argued54.A。stuckB.brokeC.keptD.threw55。A。hopefulB.gratefulC。respectfulD。wasteful第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項,并在答題卡大將該項涂黑.AAnEnglishman，aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness?！癏appine

20、ss,”saidtheEnglishman,“iswhenyoureturnhometiredafterworkandfindyourslipperswarmingbythefire.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精“YourEnglishhavenoromance(浪漫色彩）,”saidtheFrenchman?！癏appinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstripandfindaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou.Thenafterwardsyoupart（分手)withoutregrets.”“Youarebothwrong，saidtheRussian.“

21、Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4:00a。m.hearahammeringatthedoorandtherestandsthesecretpolice,whosaystoyou,Ivanlvanovitch，youareunderarrest（逮捕）,andyousaySorry,lvanovitchlivesnext。door”TheEnglishmanshappinessestssuggthat_。A。heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersheenjoysthewarmthofthefamilyhethin

22、ksitthemostimportanttohavewarmslippershewantssomeonetowarmhisslippersWhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_.A。amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossibleB.hewantstomarrythegirlhelovesC.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstripD。EnglishmenshouldhavemoreromanceTheRussianthoughtthat_。boththeEnglishmanandtheFre

23、nchmanarenotrightneithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmanisrightneithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmaniswrongeithertheEnglishmanortheFrenchmaniswrong59.ThemeaningoftheRussianswordsisthat.A。hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnightB。hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrestedC。hethinksithappinesstofeelsafeD.hewillfeela

24、fraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnight60。Thebesttitleforthispassageis_.A。TheDifferenceinHappinessB.HowtoGetHappinessC。TheDefinition(定義)ofHappinessD。TheImportanceofHappinessBYourNoseknows學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精I(xiàn)fIweretoaskyoutocloseyoureyesandIgaveyouapieceofappletoeat，wouldyoubeabletotellmewhatitisjustbytastingi

25、t？Ofcourse，youcould.Yourtonguehelpsyouknowwhatdifferentfoodstastelike。Doyouknowthatfoodswouldtastedifferentifyoudidnothaveanose？WhatYouNeedafriendtohelpsmallpiecesofanyfoodlikecarrot,orange,bananawhateveryouhavesmallpiecesofapples,raw(uncooked)potatoand(ifyouarebrave)onionWhatYouDoThereareactuallyth

26、reedifferentexperiments。Youandyourfriendshouldtaketurnstryingthemoneachother。Experiment1:Haveyourfriendclosehereyesandopenhermouth.Giveherapieceofthefoodandaskhertotasteit。Then，askherwhatshethinksitis.Shewillprobablyguesscorrectly。Experiment2:Whileyourfriendhashereyesclosed,giveherapieceofrawpotato。

27、apieceofapplerightunderhernose。AskhertoeatthepotatoandtellyouShewillsayitisapieceofapple！Youcanevendoittheotherwayaround，eatingapotato，or,perhaps，shewontbeabletonamewhatsheisExperiment3：(forthebrave）Takeapieceofrawonion。Youdonthavetocloseyoureyesthisclosedwithyourotherhandsothatnosmellscangetintoyou

28、rnose.oftheonion.Surprise!Aslongasyouholdyournose,youwillnotbeableTheScienceSecretAtthesametime,holdwhatshethinksitis.andshewillthinksheiseating。time.PressyournoseNoweatasmallpiecetotastetheonion。Youalreadyknowthesciencesecret.Yournoseandyourtongueworktogethertomakefoodtastethewayitdoes。Yourtongue，h

29、owever,cantasteonlycertainflavorslikesalty,bitter,sour,andsweet.Alloftheother“tastes”area“smells”,andyouneedyournosetotastethem。Oh,youmightusethissciencesecretthenexttimeyouareforcedtoeatsomethingyoudontlikethetasteof.Ifyouholdyournosewhileyoueatit,youwont“taste”itatall.61。Theauthorsopinionismadebel

30、ievablemainlyby。A。doingexperimentsB。givingexamplesC.askingquestionsD。comparingfigures學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精62。InExperiment1,youshould_beforegivingyourfriendapieceoffood。A.askhertotastethefoodB.haveherclosehereyesC.seeifherguessiscorrectD。askhertonamethefood63.WhyisExperiment3forthebrave?Because_.A。youhavetop

31、ressyournoseC.youdotheexperimentaloneB.youhavetoeatarawonionD.youmustkeepyoureyesopen64。Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whydifferentfoodscansmellthesame。B.Whysomethingssmellbetterthanothers.C.Howsmellchangesthewayweseethings.D。Howsmellaffectsthewayfoodtastes.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Knowledgecome

32、sfrompersonalexperience.B。Teamworkhelpsustofindoutsciencesecrets。C。Weshouldhavecouragewhiledoingexperiments.D。Wecantdrawaconclusionsimplyfromthefeeling。CTokyoisoneofthoseplacesthatyoucanloveandhateatthesametime。InTokyotherearealwaystoomanypeopleintheplaceswhereIwanttobe.Ofcoursetherearetoomanycars。T

33、heJapanesedriveveryfast，butinTokyotheyoftenspendalongtimeintrafficjams。TokyoisnotdifferentfromLondon，ParisandNewYorkinthat。Itisdifferentwhenonewantstowalk.AtcertaintimesofthedaytherearealotofpeopleonfootinLondonOxfordStreet。ButthestreetsneartheGinzeinTokyoalwayshavealotofpeopleonfoot，andsometimesiti

34、sreallydifficulttowalk。Peopleareverypolite;therearejusttoomanyofthem。Theworsttimetobeinthestreetisat11：30atnight.Thatiswhenthenightclubsareclosingandeverybodywantstogohome。Thereare35,000nightclubsinTokyo,andyoudonotoftenseeonethatisempty。Duringtheday，mostpeopletraveltoandfromworkbytrain.Tokyopeopleb

35、uysixmilliontrainticketseveryday.Atmoststations，trainsarriveeverytwoorthreeminutes，butatcertainhourstheredonotseemtobeenoughtrains。Althoughtheyareusuallycrowded,Japanesetrainsareverygood.Theyalwaysleaveandarriveontime.OnaLondontrainyouwouldseeeverybodyreadinganewspaper.InTokyotrainseverybodyinaseats

36、eemstobeasleep,whetherhisjourneyislongorshort。InTokyo，Istoodoutsidethestationforfiveminutes.Threefireengines(消防車)racepastonthewaytooneofthe學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精manyfiresthatTokyohaseveryday。Tokyohassomanysurprisesthatnoneofthemcanreallysurprisemenow。66。TokyoisdifferentfromLondoninthat_.A。ithasalargerpopulat

37、ionB.nightclubsaresometimesemptyC。therearemoretrafficjamsD.itismoredifficulttogosomewhereonfoot67.Japanesetrains_。A.areoftencrowdedB.oftenleaveandarriveontimeC。arethemainmeanspeopleusetotraveltoandfromworkD.alloftheabove68。Wherecanyoufindeverybodyreadinganewspaper？A.AtmostLondontrainstationsB.OnaTok

38、yotrainC.OnaLondontrainD.AtmostTokyotrainstations69。Firesbreakout_inTokyoaccordingtothewriter.A。veryseldomC.notveryoftenB。quitefrequentlyD.onlyseveraltimesadayWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTokyo?A。TherearemoretrainsthancarsFire-enginesareverybusyinthecityThestreetsbecomemorecrowdedat11：30atnight。

39、TokyopeoplearefriendlyD.Spendingtimeonlineisnormalbehaviorforteenagers。ButtoomuchInternetusebyteensortoolittle,forthatmattermightberelatedtodepression（抑郁)，anewstudyfinds.Thefindings，reportedintheJournalofPediatrics，donotmeanthattheInternetistoblame.Forone，teensinthestudywhospentnotimeonlinewerealsoa

40、tincreasedriskofdepressionsymptoms（癥狀）。Instead,theresearcherssaythatbothheavyInternetuse,andnonuse，couldshowthatateenagerishavingahardtime。Forthestudy,Dr.PierreAndreMichaudandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofLausanne,Switzerland，surveyed7，200individualsages16to20abouttheirInternetuse。Thosewhowereonline

41、morethantwohoursperdaywereconsidered“heavyInternetusers,whilethoseonlineanywherefromseveraltimesperweektotwohoursperdaywereconsidered?！皉egular”users學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Theteenagersalsoansweredanumberofhealthrelatedquestions,includingsomestandardquestionsabout“depressivetendencies抑郁傾”向()thatshowhowoftenaper

42、sonfeelssadorhopeless.ComparedwithregularInternetusers,thestudyfound，kidswhowereheavyusersornonusersweremorelikelytobedepressedorverydepressed.Amongboys，heavyusersandnonuserswerebotharoundonethirdmorelikelytohaveahighdepressionscore，comparedto“regularusers.Amonggirls，heavyInternetusershadan86percent

43、greaterchanceofdepression,whilenonusershada46percentcomparedtoregularusers.Sinceteenagerstypicallygoonlinetoconnectwithfriends。Theresearchesfindthatthosewhoareneveronlinemaybemoresociallyisolated.71。WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A。Teenagersnevergoonlinearegoodstudents。B。Teenagersnevergoonlinemayg

44、etdepression.C.SurfingtheInternetforteenagersisbadbehaviour。D。Internetisthereasonofteenagersdepression.72。Howlongdoesthewritersuggestteenstogoonlineperweek？A.Lessthan14hours.B.Morethan14hours。C。Morethan20hours.D.Lessthan20hours。73。ThepurposeofDr.MichaudandcolleaguesA.theactualtimeofteenagerslearning

45、onlineB.theactualnumberofteenagersplayingonlineistoknowstudy_。C。theinfluenceonschoolstudyaboutteenagersonlineD.therelationshipbetweenInternetuseanddepression74。Whatsthemeaningofthewordisolatedinthelastparagraph？A.Independent.B。United.C。SeparateD.Humorous.75.Wecanfindthispassagein_。A.asciencefictionB

46、。acomputergamesguideC。ateenagereducationreportD.anInternetuseandhealthstudy第卷(共55分）注意：第卷請在答題卡上作答第四部分:書面表達(dá)（共三節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,并依照短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精1Howmanytextmessagesdoyousendaday?10，50orover100?Nowsendingtextmessagesispartofourlives。Buthowdoestextingaffectour

47、everydaylives?2Accordingtoastudy,youngpeopleprefertext-messagingtotalkwithfriendsnomatterwheretheyare。Theyevenwanttodoitunderthenosesofparentsandteachers.Itseemsthatsometeenagersjustcantstop。textingThiscouldbebadfortheirstudiesandhealth。Forexample,Ann,a16-year-oldgirlfromNewYork，lostfeelinginherhand

48、saftersendingover100textsadayfromhermobilephone.Shewillhavetohavesurgery（外科手術(shù)）onherwrists(手段)inordertofixtheproblem。3Buttextingisntallbad.Ithelpstomakeourlivesbetterinsomeways.Todaymanyteenagersgreeteachotheronholidaysby_insteadofwritingpapercards。“Textinginsteadofsendinglettershelpsmesavemypocketmo

49、ney,”saidChen，Qi16,aboyfromSichuan.“Itisalsoecofriendlybecauseitsavespaper.”4Textingcanimproverelationshipsbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparents。IntheUS,manyparentssendtheirkidstextsinsteadofshoutingatthem.Somesaytextsaremorefriendlythanspokenmessages。Italsoeasierforteenagerstoacceptthem.5Sendingtextmes

50、sagesisbecomingmoreandmorepopular。Butwhenyousendtextmessages，keepthefollowingadviceinmind：6Dontsendtextmessageswhileridingabikeorwalkingalongabusystreet。Itisdangerous.7Dontsendthesametextmessageoverandoveragain.Ifyouhaventreceivedareply，sendadifferentmessage。8Ifyouhavesomethingreallyimportanttosay，u

51、sethephoneormakeplanstomeetinpersonratherthanusingatext。9Trytokeepthetextmessageshortandmakesurethatyourmeaningisclear。10Bepolite.Replytopeoplewhentheysendyouamessage。Itisgoodtoletpeopleknowthatyouhavereceivedtheirmessages.76.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？（nomorethan20words）_77。WhydidAnnlosefeelinginh

52、erhands？(nomorethan15words)_78.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan3words）_79.Whatadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?(nomorethan20words）_學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精80.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph8intoChinese._第二節(jié):單詞拼寫（共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分）依照以下句子及所給漢語說明，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,使句意明確,語言暢達(dá)。（每空只寫一詞）81。Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears，manyChinesestill_（遵守）thetraditionalcustoms.82.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestwi