1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?Im sorry,but I a meeting then.Aattend Bwill attend Cwill be attending Dam attending2Whats that noise?Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.Awas testedBwill be testedCis being testedDhas been tested3In this mov

3、ie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree ,if ever, seen before.AreallyBfrequentlyCrarelyDnever4Lets take a coffee break, shall we?I wish I _, but I have a really tight schedule.AcanBshallCcouldDshould5The Games are known as the friendly games because of their _ on kindness and mut

4、ual respect.AlacksBfocusesCchallengesDresearches6Although passing the driving test _ be difficult now, its worth the efforts.AneedBshallCcanDshould7 I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.AThatBWhichCWhetherDWhat8 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? . Bu

5、t learning tennis is no walk in the park.ANo kidding BNo wonder CNo problem DNo way9The movie Till Death Do Us Part 最愛will be on at 8 pmWhat about picking you up at 7pm?All rightI will have come back from work by then, and I you at homeAwill be waiting forBwill wait forChave been waiting forDam wait

6、ing for10_ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival. AAs BTherefore CWhile DSince 11The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some ol

7、d furniture _.Aat their commandBfor good measureCbeyond my reachDbeneath their dignity12A survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _ good for ones health.Ashow; areBshows; isCshow; isDshows; are13-It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost ki

8、lled me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect14It is widely acknowledged that students should be _ in terms of overall quality.AsupportedBmatchedCevaluatedDcontrolled15Repairs of historic buildings have to b

9、e _ the original structure.Ain sympathy with Bin search ofCin response to Din contrast to16The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits _ about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.Abrought BbringingCto be brought Dhaving brought17Iris is always kind and _ to the sufferin

10、g of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.Aallergic BimmuneCrelevant Dsensitive18The problem _he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.Ahow Bwhether Cthat Dwhen19In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.Agive upBtake

11、onClook afterDfind out20 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?_ I cant speak too highly of it.AOh, wonderful indeed! BIts awful!CDont mention it DYou said it.第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）One evening, author Neils son was angry. Neil had

12、said one of those things that parents say, like “isnt it time you were in bed.” His son looked up at him, angry and said, “I wish I didnt have a dad! I wish I had a goldfish!” That conversation gave birth to Neils book, “The Day I Swapped My Dad for Two Goldfish”. The book is a funny adventure of a

13、son searching for the dad he swapped.Whether they realize it or not, fathers play an important role in their childrens development. Roland Warren, Director of the National Fatherhood Initiative, says that, “The shape of their dads has a role in the kids soul.” I agree. We live in the best of times a

14、nd the worst of times for fatherhood. We live in the best of times because fathers who are engaged in their childs life spend more time than fathers of any previous generation. We live in the worst of times because there are still millions of children who continue to miss the regular presence of Dad

15、.What difference does a dad make? Are they really that important? For the most part, studies have proved clearly that fathers, whether they live with their children or not, matter in the lives of their children. When fathers are present, they provide economic support for their children and caregivin

16、g responsibilities. Well-fathered children are shown to be more emotionally intelligent and socially successful as adults. When fathers are absent, their absence may negatively influence childrens academic achievement, general behavioural adjustment and anger management, especially in males.Yet just

17、 being physically present isnt enough to be a great father. It is important that a dad be warm and emotionally available to his child. Author and researcher, John Gottman, describes this kind of father as an “emotion coaching father”. Emotion coaches are parents who listen to their childrens feeling

18、s, see the sharing of feelings as an opportunity for intimacy（親密）. It is not just the mere presence of fathers that matters, but how they are present. Most children long for and need a loving, devoted and responsible father.1、The author introduces his topic by _.Apresenting the results of studies Bt

19、elling a storyCmaking a comparison Dinterviewing some experts2、What does the author mean in Paragraph 2 by saying “We live in the worst of times ”?ATodays fathers dont care about their childrens emotions.BLots of childrens fathers have to work every day.CLots of childrens fathers are absent from the

20、ir lives.DTodays fathers dont have care giving responsibilities.3、According to the text, a well-fathered child is more likely to _.Alose control of anger Bobtain high academic achievementChave low emotional intelligence Dhave good social skills4、We can learn from the text that an “emotion coaching f

21、ather” is a father who _.Agives economic support to his child Bshares his childs emotionsCtries to change his childs emotions Dis always available to his child22（8分）WE WILL NEVER FORGETELEPHANT ENDOTHELIOTROPIC HERPESVIRUS (EEHV) IS A DEADLY VIRUS WHICH AFFECTS YOUNG ELEPHANTS GLOBALLY. We want to f

22、ind a solution to this disease.This complex disease is having a catastrophic(災(zāi)難性的) effect on the global conservation of the Asian elephant and we want to find a solution to the problem as soon as possible to stop more elephants from dying from this deadly disease.EEHV DOESNT DISCRIMINATE (區(qū)別)It does

23、nt matter whether its a two year old elephant at Chester Zoo, at a zoo in the USA or in the wild in Africathis is a problem right around the world which makes it even more critical(關(guān)鍵的) that we find an answer. We dont want it to be an extinction level event for this important animal.MIKE JORDAN, CHE

24、STER ZOOS COLLECTIONS DIRECTORAt present, not enough is known about this disease so we need to carry out important research to hopefully get closer to finding a way to stopping it killing more elephants. Were part of the world conservation community devoted to the conservation of Asian elephants, so

25、 we will continue to carry out more research and work to discover more about this virus and how to treat it.WERE ACTING FOR ELEPHANTSto help save the global population of the species. You can help find a solution by making a donation today. We Will Never Forget.DONATE TO WE WILL NEVER FORGETJoin the

26、 fight now and 100% of your money will support the research and help us put a stop to this deadly virus.1、According to the passage, what do we know about EEHV?AIt has affected many Asian animals. BIt hasnt been well controlled.CIt has a little effect on elephants. DIt is a kind of animal.2、Which of

27、the following about Mike Jordan is TRUE?AHe works for protecting elephants.BHe is a wellknown animal doctor.CHe is a famous spoken person for elephants.DHes most likely to find the cause of the disease.3、How can you donate money?ABy giving it to Mike Jordan. BBy giving it to the author.CBy making do

28、nations regularly. DBy making donations through bank.4、What is the text is meant to?ATo explain its difficult to protect Asian elephants.BTo encourage people to research EEHV.CTo attract people to save Asian elephants.DTo introduce something about Asian elephants.23（8分）On Remembrance Day members of

29、the armed forces (soldiers, sailors and airmen) are commemorated (紀(jì)念).The other common name for this day is Armistice Day which marks the date and time when armies stopped fighting World War , on November 11th at 11am in 1918 (the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month). Some 100,00

30、0 Canadian soldiers died in the First and Second World Wars.In Canada, Remembrance Day is a federal statutory (法定的) holiday with a notable exception of Nova Scotia, Northwest Territories, Ontario and Quebec as it is in many other countries in the world where this day is observed on the national leve

31、l.All government buildings fly the Canadian flag this day and people remember those who fought for Canada during a two-minute silence at 11am. Many people wear poppies before and on Remembrance Day to show their respect and support for Canadian troops. Poppies are generally handed out free but often

32、 a voluntary donation is given in exchange.In the United States this day is called Veterans Day and is also observed on November 11th.Should Remembrance Day be a state holiday in every province?We continue to receive lots of messages from people all over the country who are outraged (氣憤的) why Rememb

33、rance Day is not a state holiday everywhere in Canada. Indeed, it would make sense to make this a state holiday in every province and territory even in Ontario. But not everyone agrees. Send us your thoughts about this issue in the comment area near the bottom of this page.Recently we received a com

34、ment from Jason and would like to post it on this page because we think that Jason makes a very good point in his message:“Please DO NOT make Remembrance Day a statutory holiday in Ontario. Family Day is a much more appreciated break for families in the heart of the long cold depressing winter. Reme

35、mbrance Day is better observed in a ceremony at your school, community centre or place of work.”1、What can be learned about Remembrance Day?AIt was established on November 11th, 1918.BIt is also referred to as Armistice Day.CIt is not observed on the same day as Veterans Day.DIt is held in memory of

36、 American soldiers that died in two world wars.2、What usually take place to mark Remembrance Day in Canada?AThe Canadian flag will appear on all buildings.BPeople hold a two-minute silence at 12 am.CAll people wear poppies just on the day.DPoppies are often offered in exchange for some donation.3、Wh

37、y is Jasons comment posted based on the text?AThere is something in what he said about the issue.BNot everyone agrees to have Remembrance Day.CTo collect peoples different views on the issue.DTo show Family Day is appreciated in Ontario.4、Where is this passage most likely taken from?AThe Internet. B

38、The magazine.CThe newspaper. DThe history book.24（8分） Dutch designer Daan Roosegaarde has spent much of his time seeking artistic solutions(解決方案)to solve our environmental problems. His past projects include Bioluminescent(生物發(fā)光)Trees to light streets, a Smog-Free Tower to clean Beijings polluted air

39、. and Gates of Light. which uses the headlamps of passing cars to light up the 60 floodgates of the Afsluitdijk, a major dam in the Netherlands. Now, he is hoping to use his skills to solve a pressing global problem-space junk!Scientists guess that there are over 500，000 bits of large rubbish. To de

40、al with the problem, Roosegaarde intends to achieve his goal by educating the public about the need of the situation and coming up with possible solutions. The plan. called the Space Waste Lab. started in October 2018 with a laser(激光)show in the Netherlands. The unique outdoor artwork of LEDs used r

41、eal-time tracking information to point at pieces of space junk floating at altitudes of 200 to 20,000 kilometers. The experience was designed to make the public know more about how much space junk there are.To find a solution, the designer has been thinking with experts. One of the projects being co

42、nsidered is Shooting Stars，which attempts to reintroduce the trash to the atmosphere in a controlled way. Upon reentry. the waste would burn in the atmosphere like a shooting star. Roosegaarde envisages that if successful .burning space trash could someday replace fireworks at large public events!In

43、 September 2018。the RemoveDEBRIS satellite successfully sent a net to catch a target while orbiting at an altitude of about 300 kilometers(190 miles). Sometime this year. the capsule will set free a harpoon that has been designed to remove space trash. At the end of its task，RemoveDEBRIS will let go

44、 a sail to bring the satellite itself. and. hopefully some trash, back into the atmosphere. where it will burn up.1、What can we infer about Daan Roosegaarde?AHe is too aggressive to put forward good plans.BHe is creative in solving environmental problems.CHe is fond of spending all of his time seeki

45、ng art skills.DHe is sensitive to art reflected in environmental projects.2、Why was a laser show held in October 2018?ATo confirm real-time information about space trash.BTo show the great beauty of LEDs to common people.CTo raise public awareness of the amount of space trash.DTo inspire people to c

46、onsider the solution to space trash.3、What does the underlined word envisage in paragraph 3 probably mean?ASuspect.BDemand.CAdvise.DImagine.4、What is the function of a sail?ABringing the satellite to atmosphere to burn.BKeeping trash traveling along its own orbit.CTaking the satellite away from atmo

47、sphere.DRemoving space trash out of the capsule.25（10分） Picture an iceberg(冰山).Youll probably imagine something white as snow rising up out of a blue sea. But icebergs can be all sorts of shades. They can be from a frosty blue to an attractive green.Researchers and sailors have observed emerald(翠綠色)

48、icebergs for years. A large piece of ice mast-high and green as emerald even appears in Samuel Taylor Coleridges 1834 poem. But they havent found out exactly why these icebergs look the way they do.A new paper led by Stephen Warren was published. It all has to do with what icebergs are made out of.

49、Icebergs break off glaciers(冰川)or ice shelves, which happens mainly around Antarctica and Greenland. They begin their lives as snowfall that accumulates over time. So. icebergs contain air pockets with the form of bubbles that spread light. With some exceptions and rare lines, glacier ice tends to l

50、ook bluish white.At first，Warren guessed that the green was a product of melt carbon. And it came from rotting plants or sea animals. But samples(樣本)didnt prove it. Another idea started to take shape after they had found a high concentration of iron in a sample of sea ice from the Amery Ice Shelf.Wh

51、en glaciers rub across land, they produce whats known as glacier flour. It is a product of bedrock being ground clown by the moving mass. As glaciers move away, these remains are usually washed out into water. in particles sometimes too small to be noticeable to your eyes. But on land. soil and rock

52、s contain iron oxides that often have rosy colors. like reds, yellows, and browns-and since the sea ice contained 500 times more iron than the glacier ice, Warren wondered whether the remains were responsible for icebergs taking on a green appearance.He doesnt know for sure. Hes hoping to secure mon

53、ey so that he can return to the area and study the icebergs themselves.1、Why is Samuel Taylor Coleridges poem mentioned in the text?AIt tells why icebergs look the way they do.BIt describes vividly what icebergs are like.CIt says causes of the appearance of icebergs.DIt proves the existence of color

54、ful icebergs.2、What can we know about Stephen Warrens paper?AIt draws on researchers and sailors views.BIt is the record of the movement of icebergs.CIt talks about how icebergs come into being.DIt is a collection of various social phenomena.3、What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to

55、?AA sample of sea ice.BWarrens first guess.CWarrens idea on iron.DA product of melt carbon.4、What is paragraph 5 mainly about?AThe possible reason why icebergs look green.BWhere most of icebergs eventually disappear.CHow icebergs take in the colors from glaciers.DThe way in which icebergs breaks off

56、 glaciers.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And thats precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking ac

57、ross Europe, surviving 3 on discarded(丟棄) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchets 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains i

58、naccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. “Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet sai

59、d.Whats 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchets cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 1

60、6 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.“I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, hell turn