2021年河北省承德市三十家子中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____,Internetwritersdomakeimpressiveprogress.A.Encouragingandpraising

B.TobeencouragedandpraisedC.Encouragedandpraised

D.Toencourageandpraised參考答案：C2.Thematterhasreachedtoapoint

thetwosideswillhavetogotocourt．A．when

B．that

C．where

D．which參考答案：C

3.Thepolicesaidtheaccidenthappenedwrongoperation，soalargesumofmoneybepaidtothevictims.A.wasdueto；wasdueto

B.dueto；wasduetoC.isdueto；hasdueto

D.isdueto；wasdueto參考答案：B4.AlexandChris,volunteersfromAustralia,aresaid_____ourschoolastheyhavefinishedtheirteachingmission.A.havingleft

B.leavingC.toleave

D.tohaveleft參考答案：D試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)與語法。besaidtodo：據(jù)說..。句意：從澳大利亞的兩個(gè)志愿者亞歷克斯和克里斯據(jù)說當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)完成他們的教學(xué)任務(wù)時(shí)就已經(jīng)離開了。leave發(fā)生在finish之后故用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選D5.Itissaidthatbadlivinghabitsaswellasdirtysurroundings,stuffyroomsandsomeotherfactors________thewidespreadofH1N1.A.resultfromB.benefitfromC.devotetoD.contributeto參考答案：D6.In

___

filmCastAway.TomHanksplays

___

mannamedChuckNoland.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：21.B

film特指CastAway，所以要用定冠詞the。man表示泛指，要用不定冠詞a。略7.Abankistheplace

theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．there參考答案：C8.2018isthethirdyearofChina’s13thFive-YearPlan,

ecologicalcivilizationisanimportantpart.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.forwhich D.onwhich參考答案：A9.----Doyouthinklearninganewlanguagewillworryyou?

----__________I’dlovetohavethechancetolearnanewlanguage.

A.Nodoubt.

B.Nowonder.

C.Noway.

D.Howcome?參考答案：C略10.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I

.Ihaveanotherappointment.

A.won't

B.shan't

C.can't

D.mustn't參考答案：C11.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting____wehaveenoughmoneyforourresearchA.whether B.that C.which D.where參考答案：A【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：我們是否有足夠的錢進(jìn)行研究的問題在會(huì)議上被提出來了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是同位語從句，用來補(bǔ)充說明thequestion，再結(jié)合句意“我們是否有足夠的錢進(jìn)行研究”符合語境，“是否”是whether。故選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查同位語從句同位語從句的定義：用一個(gè)句子對(duì)名詞或代詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充或說明。它通常位于一些抽象名詞之后，例如：fact,news,idea,truth,problem,words,belief,evidence,phenomenon,thought,doubt,promise引導(dǎo)同位語從句的連接詞：連接詞that，whether，連接副詞how,when,where等，以及連接代詞what例如：lhavenoideawhenhewillbeback．我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來。Hemustanswerthequestionwhetherheagreestoifornot.他必須回答他是否同意這樣一個(gè)問題。IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.我不知道我該做什么。12.—Whydon’twejustleaveituntiltomorrow?---

I’mdeadtiredtoday.A.Forgetit.

B.Ixouldn’tagreemoreC.Italldepends

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：B考查交際用語。前者提出將事情推遲至明天，后者表示贊同，因?yàn)樗裉焯哿?。Icouldn’tagreemore.“我同意。”Forgetit.“算了吧。”Italldepends.“那得視情況而定?！盌on’tmentionit.“不客氣，不用謝或沒關(guān)系；不要這樣說。”13.Aspecialdance____________GangnamStylehasraisedaworldwidestormnowadays.A.calling

B.beingcalled

C.called

D.tobecalled參考答案：C14.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A．havechangedB．hadchangedC．changed

D．a(chǎn)rechanging參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，家具是“過去”換的，但是對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響，即“房間看起來更大了”，因此選擇A現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。 15.Withouthonestanalysistheyarenot______toimprovethepresentsituation.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：a略16.Remembermetoyourparentswhenyou

them.

A．a(chǎn)recalling

B．call

C．willcall

D．havecalled參考答案：B17.JackiehadplannedtoopenarestaurantinBeijing,but_________hisideaafterwinningagoldmedalinthecompetition.A.hadchanged

B.changed C.change

D.willchange參考答案：B18.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.pickout

C.workout

D.makeout參考答案：C19.IwishthatI_____togotoJim’sparty,forIhavetodosomeextraworktonight.A.hadn’tagreed

B.haven’tagreed C.wouldn’tagree D.won’tagree參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Busesrun

(頻繁地)betweenthecityandtheairport.參考答案：frequently三、閱讀理解21.Asupermarketcheckoutoperatorwaspraisedforstrikingablowformodernmannersandareturntotheageofpolitenessafterrefusingtoserveashopperwhowastalkingonhermobilephone.Thesupermarketmanagerwasforcedtoapologizetothecustomerwhocomplainedshewastoldhergoodswouldnotbescannedunlessshehungupherphone.JoClark,46,said,“Idon'tknowwhatshewasplayingat.Icouldn’tbelievehowrudeshewas.Whendidshehavetherighttogivemealectureoncheckoutmanners?Iwon’tbeshoppingthereagain!”ButusersofsocialmediasitesandInternetforums(論壇)wereveryangrythatstoregaveinandthepublicappearedtobesupportingtheangrycheckoutworker.“Perhapsthisisaturningpointformobilephoneuserseverywhere.Whenchatting,keepyoureyesonpeoplearoundyou.Thatincludespeopletryingtoserveyou,otherroadusersandespeciallypeoplebehindyouinthestairs,”saidatypicalpost.“It’stimecheckoutstafffoughtbackagainstthesepeopleconstantlychattingontheirphones.Theycandriveanyonecrazy.It’srudeandannoying.Ioftenwanttograbsomeone’sphoneandthrowitasfarasIcan,eventhoughIamnotacheckoutgirl,justapasser-by,”saidanother.SiobhanFreegard,founderofparentingsitewww.Nsaid,“Whilethischeckoutoperatordoesn’thavetheauthoritytoordercustomerstoswitchofftheirphones,youcanseeclearlyhowfrustratedandangryshefelt.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,lifeisnicerwhenyouandthosearoundyouhavegoodmanners.”24.AccordingtoJoClark,thecheckoutoperator_____________.A.lackedtheknowledgeofcheckoutmannersB.playedwithamobilephonewhileatworkC.deservedpraiseforhermodernmannersD.hadnorighttoforbidherfromus