2021年河南省商丘市老顏集鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthemeantime,thequestioniswhethersuchresearchis__________thecosts.A.worth

B.worthofC.worthy

D.worthwhile參考答案：A2..Itwillbesomeyearsbeforesomeforeigndoctorschangetheimpressiontheyhave_____Chinesemedicine,_____,intheiropinion,isnothingbutrawherbsandnoteffectiveatallintreatingdiseases.A.for;which

B.on;what

C.to;that

D.on;which參考答案：D3.Thegirl_______inbed_______tousthatshehad_______thedictionaryonthebookshelf.A.lay;lied;lay

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lied;lied;laid參考答案：B4.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsanothermannedspaceship?A.that B.before C.since D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查常見句型。句意：你認(rèn)為還要有多久中國才能發(fā)射另一個載人飛船？這里doyouthink是插入語，這句話用了固定句型：Itwillbe+一段時間+before…，要多久才…，since也可以和一段時間連用，但是句型是：Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since，故選B。5.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C6.----Haveyoumovedintoyournewflat?

-----Notyet,it__________.A.

isbeingpainted

B.ispainted

B.

C.isbeenpainted

D.hasbeenpainted參考答案：A7.Todaytherearemoreairplanes___morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.A.carry

B.carrying

C.carried

D.tobecarrying參考答案：B8.Accordingtotherules,thoselivinginthisapartmenthavefree____totheparkingarea.A.charge

B.entrance

C.time

D.access參考答案：D9.Clinicalevidencebeganto______suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.

A.operate.

B.strengthen

C.accumulate

D.approve參考答案：C略10._______hisefforts,theconcertismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.

A.Thanksto

B.Asaresult

C.Insteadof

D.Infrontof參考答案：A11.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．a(chǎn)gree

B．comment

C．a(chǎn)dvocate

D．conduct參考答案：C12.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter___________meadmissiontotheuniversity.

A.offering

B.offered

C.havingoffered

D.tobeoffered參考答案：A13.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.

A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A14.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal_____________aboutwhichonetogoto.A.disagreement

B.situation

C.dilemma

D.judgment參考答案：C15.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwherewego________there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.notthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B16.Ihavefinallyrealizedthatahealthylifeisclosely_______withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied

B.related

C.involved

D.associated參考答案：D17.Thisisanovel,but_________,itcanbelooked_________abiography.A.inotherwords,for

B.ontheotherhand,as

C.foronething,of

D.asamatteroffact,on參考答案：b略18.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted參考答案：C試題分析：A.admitted承認(rèn)，B.promised答應(yīng)，C.intended打算，D.permitted允許，句意：杰克想和爸爸去看電影，但是電影只適合成年人看。這里使用的是beintendedforsb“意圖是為了…”，所以選C。19.．Youhavenotyetansweredmyquestion

Icanjoininthepartytonight.A．whetherB．ifC．whichD．that參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.根據(jù)的短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquitsmokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.

36”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.

37

Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.

Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.38

Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.39

Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain40A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.

B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.

C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.

D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.

E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.

F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.

G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.參考答案：BDEAF三、閱讀理解21.Bythemiddleofthe19thcentury,newspaperswerebecomingtheprimarymeansofspreadingandreceivinginformation.Theperiodbetween1890and1920isknownasthe“goldenage”ofprintmedia.Broadcastradiocameontothemediasceneinthe1920’s.Newspaperswereforcedtore-evaluate(重新評估)theirroleassociety’sprimaryinformationprovider.Likethenewmediatechnologiesoftoday,thedevelopmentofalow-cost,convenientmediasourceproducedresultsthatradiowouldgreatlyaffectthenewspaperindustry.Nosoonerhadnewspapersadaptedtoradiothantheywereforcedtore-evaluatethemselvesbecauseofanewandmorepowerfulmedium:television.Between1940and1990,newspapersalesinAmericadroppedfromonenewspaperforeverytwoadultstooneforeverythreeadults.Somenewspapers,likeUSAToday,respondedtothetechnologicaladvancementsbyusingcolor1andthe“short,quickandtothepoint”storiesthatareusuallyfeaturedontelevision.Thetechnologicalrevolutionoftodayiscreatingnewchallengesandopportunitiesfortraditionalmedia.Neverbeforehassomuchinformationbeensoaccessible(可得到的)tosomany.Bytheendofthe1990s,about700traditionalmediahadwebsites;todaytherearethousands.TheamountandspeedofinformationontheInternetisunparalleled,butithasnotsignalledtheendofthenewspaper’sexistence（存在）.Newspapersinprintremainapopularandpowerfulmediumforthereportingandanalysisofeventsthatshapeourlives.Itisreportedthatonebillionpeopleintheworldreadanewspapereveryday!50.Radiohadagreatinfluenceonthenewspaperindustrybecause_____.A.itwaseasierandcheapertoreceiveinformationbyradioB.nobodysupportedthedevelopmentofthenewspaperindustryC.newspaperswerenotapr