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過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)一、定義表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Hewashavingbreakfastatsixo’clockyesterdaymorning.表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Hewaswritingstoriesthewholemorning.二、構(gòu)造必然構(gòu)造:主語(yǔ)+was/were+doing+其他.IwaswatchingTVateightlastnight.Hewashavingbreakfastatseventhismorning.否認(rèn)構(gòu)造:主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+doing+其他.IwasnotwatchingTVateightlastnight.Hewasnothavingbreakfastatseventhismorning.一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+doing+其他(1)WereyouwatchingTVateightlastnightYes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.(2)WashehavingbreakfastatseventhismorningYes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.特別疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+doing+其他三、時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞at+詳細(xì)時(shí)刻+過(guò)去時(shí)間(atfivelastSaturday)atthistime+過(guò)去時(shí)間(atthistimeyesterday)過(guò)去時(shí)間段(fromninetotenlastevening)atthattime/momentwhen&while引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句四、現(xiàn)在分詞復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞ing的基本變化規(guī)則__________________,如do—doing,如have—having,come—coming__________________________________________________如:shop—shopping,skip—skipping,run---running口訣:停止游泳,________________________開(kāi)始跑步和跳繩,___________________________________抵達(dá)商鋪購(gòu)物,________________________忘記坐下切蛋糕。__________________________________口訣:現(xiàn)在分詞ing,變法有三般。一般直接加,見(jiàn)e去e加。重讀輔元輔,雙寫(xiě)尾字母。五、特別句型——when&while短:短暫性動(dòng)作(用一般過(guò)去時(shí))
引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句長(zhǎng):連續(xù)性動(dòng)作(用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
)口訣:when后可長(zhǎng)亦可短,while后只可長(zhǎng)Whenthethiefcamein,Iwassleeping.Thethiefcamein,whenIwassleeping.Thethiefcamein,whileIwassleeping.口訣:假如兩個(gè)都為長(zhǎng),while來(lái)把紐帶當(dāng)WhilethethiefwascarryingtheTVout,Iwassleeping.ThethiefwascarryingtheTVout,whileIwassleeping.Tips:一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞的差別:一般過(guò)去時(shí):過(guò)去的不精準(zhǔn)時(shí)間過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí):過(guò)去的精準(zhǔn)時(shí)間Exercise:一、請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出以下動(dòng)詞的ing形式。paint___________draw___________play___________give____________drive___________make____________sit_____________run______________put____________get_____________swim___________forget____________二、選擇題。()1.Myparents__________TVinthelivingroomat9.yesterday.A.iswatchingB.watchedC.wouldwatchD.werewatching()2.Ben__________atthistimeyesterday.A.aresleepingB.sleepingC.wassleepingD.slept()3.I__________breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.hadB.beenhavingC.amhavingD.washaving()theguitarfrom2.to4.yesterdayafternoon.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays()5.Mybrother__________whilehe__________hisbicycle.A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.falls,wasriding()6.I__________mybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.hadB.amhavingC.havehadD.washaving()7.Jack__________footballatthemoment.A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.played()8.---Whatweretheydoinginthelivingroom---They__________TV.A.arewatchingB.waswatchingC.werewatchingD.watch()__________theguitarfrom2.to4.yesterdayafternoon.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplayingD.plays()brother__________whilehe__________hisbicycle.A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereridingC.hadfallen,rodeD.falls,wasriding()11.Jack__________footballatthemoment.A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.playsD.played()12.Thedogs__________computergameswhenI__________in.A.wereplaying,werecomingB.wereplaying,comeC.wereplaying,cameD.played,wascoming三、用所給的詞合適形式填空。Wereyou_____________(play)gameswithyourfatheratthatmomentAmy_____________(do)houseworkatfiveyesterday.Jessica____________(notmake)modelplaneswhenIcamein.We_____________(have)classwhilemymother_____________(cook)dinner.Mymother___________(work)fromninetotenlastnight.He___________(listen)tomusicatthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.What___________you___________(do)atsixyesterdaymorning.___________he___________(watch)TVwhenyoucameback______________________he___________(wait)foryouatnoonyesterdayHe______________________(do)hishomeworkwhenIleft.Whilethey______________________(clean)thefloor,theteachercamein.Atsevenlastnight,I__________(watch)thefootballgame.Jane__________(wait)formewhenI______(arrive).WhenIsawher,she_________(eat).MybrothercameintothebedroomwhileI____________(dance).MikeandI_____________(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.Mybrother______(fall)whilehe__________(ride)hisbicycleandhurthimself.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he____________(speak)onthephone.Whilewe________________(watch)TV,thedoorbellrang.20.I________________(have)dinnerwhenyou________________(call)melastnight.四、按要求達(dá)成句子。1.Hewasrunningatfiveyesterdayafternoon.否認(rèn)句:He____________________atfiveyesterdayafternoon.疑問(wèn)句:__________he__________atfiveyesterdayafternoon必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________2.TheboyswereplayingcomputergamesfromsixtoeightlastFriday.否認(rèn)句:Theboys____________________computergamesfromsixtoeightlastFriday.疑問(wèn)句:__________theboys__________computergamesfromsixtoeightlastFriday必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________3.WhileshewaswatchingTV,sheheardasoundoutsidetheroom.否認(rèn)句:WhileshewaswatchingTV,she____________________asoundoutsidetheroom.疑問(wèn)句:__________she__________anysoundoutsidetheroomWhileshewaswatchingTV必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________4.Theywerewatchingafootballgamefromseventonightyesterday.否認(rèn)句:They____________________afootballgamefromseventonightyesterday.疑問(wèn)句:__________they__________afootballgamefromseventonightyesterday必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________5.Thegirlwasdancingatthistime.否認(rèn)句:Thegirl____________________atthistime.疑問(wèn)句:__________thegirl__________atthistime必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________6.TheboyswereplayingbasketballfromthreetofourlastFridayafternoon.否認(rèn)句:Theboys____________________basketballfromthreetofourlastFridayafternoon.疑問(wèn)句:__________theboys__________basketballfromthreetofourlastFridayafternoon必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________7.Benwasclosingthedoorwhenteachercamein.否認(rèn)句:Ben____________________thedoorwhenteachercamein.疑問(wèn)句:__________Ben__________thedoorwhenteachercamein必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________8.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthatmoment.否認(rèn)句:I____________________myhomeworkatthatmoment.疑問(wèn)句:_____________________________必然回答:
______________________
否認(rèn)回答:
______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________9.Amywascleaningthetoiletatfiveyesterday.否認(rèn)句:Amy____________________thetoiletatfiveyesterday.疑問(wèn)句:__________Amy__________thetoiletatfiveyesterday必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________10.Whenthethiefcamein,hewassleeping.否認(rèn)句:Whenthethiefcamein,he____________________.疑問(wèn)句:__________he__________whenthethiefcamein必然回答:______________________否認(rèn)回答:______________________就劃線部散提問(wèn):______________________六、英漢互譯。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你們英語(yǔ)老師在做什么_________________________________________________她在和一些家長(zhǎng)講話。_____________
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