2021年河南省洛陽市河洛外國語中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heobjectsto_______thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.

A.make

B.making

C.force

D.forcing

參考答案：B

2.---Helookssotired.What’swrong?---Nothingserious.Hejuststayeduplastnight,___________hispapers.A.toprepare

B.havingprepared

C.prepared

D.preparing參考答案：D3.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry

B.AnytimeC.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C【詳解】考查情境對話。句意：---我可以課后問一個問題嗎，先生？---當(dāng)然可以，但不是在午餐休息時間。根據(jù)語境是給予肯定回答。分析選項可知A是否定的，故A錯誤。B項的Anytime“任何時候”與后面不能在午餐時矛盾，故B不正確。C項的Certainly“當(dāng)然可以”符合題意。D項Goahead“問吧”也與后面的“butnotduringmylunchbreak.”不符合題。故選C項。4.Whenitisyourturntotalk,whatIwanttotellyouis______youcanshowrespectbymakingsurethelistenerunderstands______youaresayingandisinterested.A．that；what

B．this；which

C．where；that

D．which；when參考答案：A略5.----Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?-----_______.A.Withpleasure.

B.Goahead

C.Yes,please.

D.That’sOK.參考答案：A6.________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.As;advanced

D.It;advanced參考答案：C7.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee

,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish

B.accomplishedC.accomplishing

D.beingaccomplished參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們不太可能實現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)是在未來80年左右“治愈、預(yù)防或控制所有疾病”。Thegoal與動詞accomplish是被動關(guān)系，指目標(biāo)被完成，此處用過去分詞作賓補，完整形式為seethegoalaccomplished.故選B.8.Atthatverymomentmymindwentcompletely_______andIforgotwhatIwassupposedtobedoing.A.efficient

B.blank

C.shallow

D.abundant參考答案：B9.I’veenjoyed_____totalkwithyou.

A.tobeable

B.beingable

C.tobeenable

D.ofbeingable參考答案：B10.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌聲）.A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

參考答案：A11.Universitieshavetherighttodevelopintheirownway,butwhatevertheydo,theirpolicesmustbeconsistentwiththenation’s_________laws.

A.conservative

B.abundant

C.relevant

D.adequate參考答案：C12.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealook.A.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.dealof;manya

D.diversity;afew

參考答案：B略13.RestaurantsineverycornerofMianyangnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut____lotsoftaxesaswell.A．bringin

B．bringaboutC．resultin

D．resultfrom參考答案：A短語辨析。A.引進，增加

B.引起，導(dǎo)致C.導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是D.起因于。句意：在綿陽每個角落的飯店不但提供工作機會，而且也帶來許多稅收。故選A。14.Bornand_______inazoo,theseanimalswouldnotbeabletosurviveinthewild.A.risen

B.raised

C.developed

D.grown參考答案：B15.

—Whydon'tyoutakeataxithere?It'llsaveyoualotoftime.

—______.A.Thankyou

B.That'sallright

C.Goodidea

D.You'rewelcome參考答案：C16.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease參考答案：A17.Englishgrammariscomplex,partly______Englishhasbeeninfluencedbyvariouslanguagesthroughoutitshistory.A.when

B.since

C.although

D.because參考答案：D18.Einsteinwasusually

hisscientificstudythatheevenforgottoeat.A.veryabsorbing

B.veryabsorbedinC.soabsorbedin

D.suchabsorbedin參考答案：C19.Sincethechairmanannouncedtheproposalwithoutconsultingwithothermembersoftheboardinadvance,a(n)________wasraisedatthemeeting.A.objection

B.correction

C.constitution

D.assumption參考答案：A二、新的題型20.語法填空閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(每空1.5分，共15分)Mum（putting

on

her

coat）:I

am

going

to

have

to

go

down

to

the

shop

for

more

bread.

Alan:Why?

Mum:I’m

not

sure

what

___61___(happen).

I

made

some

sandwiches

earlier

and

left

themon

the

table

___62__

I

went

to

answer

the

phone.

But

someone

must

have

takenthem

because

they’re

___63___(go).

Alan:Oh,it

must

have

been

Dad.I’m

sure

he

was

in

the

kitchen

____64___(early).

Mum:No,he

went

off

to

his

tennis

match

before

I

finished___65___(make)

them,

so

he

couldn’t

have

done

it.___66___,he

couldn’t

carry

a

plate

of

sandwiches

as

well

as

his

tennis

stuff,so

I’m

sure

___67__wasn’t

him.

Alan(opening

fridge

door):Well,it

wasn’t

me,

But

Mum,look!

Are

these

your

sandwiches

here

on

the

bottom

shelf

of

___68___fridge?

Mum:Are

they

there?

Oh,my

goodness.

I

__69__

haveput

them

there

when

the

phone

rang.Oh

dear.

I

really

must

be

losing

my

____70___

.Now,

Why

did

I

put

on

my

coat?

參考答案：61.happened62.when63.gone64.earlier65.making

66.Anyway/Besides67.it68.the69.must

70.mind/memory三、閱讀理解21.

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B.playsoccer

C.playbasketball

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