Lesson113SmallchangeLesson1131Conductorn.售票員fare

n.車費(fèi)，車票change

v.兌換（錢）note

n.紙幣passenger

n.乘客none

pron.沒(méi)有任何東西neither

adv.也不getoff

下車tramp

n.流浪漢except

prep.除……外

NewwordsandexpressionsConductorn.售票員Neww2conductor[k?n‘d?kt?]n.售票員,

Theyareconductors.Theconductorisveryhandsome.Thetrampishomeless.passenger['p?sInd??]

n.乘客tramp[tr?mp]n.流浪漢指揮conductor[k?n‘d?kt?]n.售3fare[fe?]

n.車費(fèi)，車票

taxifare

trainfarefare[fe?]n.車費(fèi)，車票4change[t?eInd?](Lesson59)Whatelsedoyouwant?Iwantmychange.(1)n.零錢(2)v.

改變Iwanttochange

myhairstyle.我想改變發(fā)型。(3)v.兌換（錢）Canyouchange

thisten-poundnote?

你能把這10英鎊的鈔票換開嗎？change[t?eInd?](Lesson59)Wha5Jimmyisabsentfromschool.except[Ik'sept]prep.除……外Everyoneishere,expectJimmy.-Welikeplayingbasketball.-Expect

us.Jimmyisabsentfromschool.ex6ReviewnotefareReview7changev.&n.新概念1L113114上課講義課件8conductor新概念1L113114上課講義課件9tramppassengertramp10Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion:Whohasgotsomesmallchange?Watchthevideoandanswerthe11TextMAN:

I’vegotnosmallchange,Iamafraid.CONDUCTOR:

I’llasksomeofthepassengers.CONDUCTOR:

Haveyougotanysmallchange,sir?1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.someof

一些allofthepassenger所有的乘客none表“沒(méi)有任何人或物”此處none=nosmallchangeNoneofthestudentscananswerthequestions.沒(méi)有學(xué)生可以回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。VideoTextsomeof一些Video12CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

I‘mafraid+賓語(yǔ)從句neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句:neither“也不”,引導(dǎo)的簡(jiǎn)短回答,倒裝句式當(dāng)別人說(shuō)的否定話的內(nèi)容也適用于你時(shí)，可以用這種簡(jiǎn)略說(shuō)法。注意：1.neither“也不”，本身已有否定意義；

2.句式倒裝，即主謂調(diào)換位置

3.根據(jù)前一句的意義和時(shí)態(tài)選擇相應(yīng)動(dòng)詞，

但在人稱上要與本句人稱保持一致。結(jié)構(gòu)：neither+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)1.---Iamnotateacher.她也不是

---Neither

isshe.

2.---Idon’tlikethisbook.他也不喜歡。

---Neither

doeshe.CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethis13CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir.

Youmustgetoffthebus.Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.They‘reallmillionaires!geton/off

thebus上/下車(公共汽車)getintothecar上小汽車

getoutofthecar下小汽車none=passengersall三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物

both兩個(gè)人或物billionaire億萬(wàn)富翁CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir14TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sthTRAMP:

I‘vegotsomesmallchange.

2nd

TRAMP:

SohaveI.except(prep.)+賓格“除……外”除了Tom,每個(gè)人都能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。EveryonecananswerthisquestionexceptTom.除了她我們都喜歡打籃球Wealllikeplayingbasketballexcepther.簡(jiǎn)短回答：當(dāng)別人說(shuō)的肯定的話也適用于你時(shí)，可以用這樣的簡(jiǎn)略說(shuō)法

結(jié)構(gòu)：So+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)---Ilikethisbook。我也喜歡。我喜歡這本書。---SodoI.TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sth15MAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,I'mafraid.

CONDUCTOR:I'llasksomeofthepassengers.

CONDUCTOR:Haveyouanysmallchange,sir?

1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.

2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.

CONDUCTOR:Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?

3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.

4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

RetellMAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,16Exercisetime!1.Itis

good

theexpensiveone.A.so,asB.notas,asC.as,notasD.notas,so2.Thisis

bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.lessinterestingC.leastinterestingD.theleastinteresting3.---Ihaven’tgotanysmallchange.---___________.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherIhaveD.NeitherhaveIExercisetime!1.Itis17Ihavesomechocolate.Idon’thaveanychocolate.Doyouhaveanychocolate?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Ihavegotsomechocolate.Ihaven’tgotanychocolate.Haveyougotanychocolate?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.Ihavesomechocolate.18--Haveyougotanychocolate?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnochocolate./I’vegotnone.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnoenvelopes./I’vegotnone.

notany=nonota=nono+名詞=none--Haveyougotanychocolate?n19用no來(lái)表示否定：Thereisn’tanymilkinthatbottle.Thereisnomilkinthatbottle.1.Therearen’tanybooksonthatshelf.2.Thereisn’tanycoffeeinthistin.3.Ihaven’tgotanymoney.4.Ididn’tseeanycarsinthestreet.

用no來(lái)表示否定：20模仿例句回答問(wèn)題：--Haveyougotanybeer?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybeer./I’vegotnobeer./

I’vegotnone.1.--Haveyougotanymilk?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymilk./I’vegotnomilk./

I’vegotnone.模仿例句回答問(wèn)題：212.--Haveyougotanymagazines?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymagazines./I’vegotnomagazines./I’vegotnone.3.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--No,Ihaven’tgotanyenvelopes./I’vegotnoenvelopes./

I’vegotnone.4.--Haveyougotanybread?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybread./I’vegotnobread./I’vegotnone.2.--Haveyougotanymagazines22A:Igotoschooleveryday.B:SodoI.A:Heswamyesterday.B:SodidI.A:TheywillgotoAmericatomorrow.B:Sowillwe.A:Hemustbequietinthelibrary.B:Somustshe.

A:Igotoschooleveryday.23“so，neither/nor”用法小結(jié)當(dāng)有人說(shuō)了一句肯定意義的話，其肯定的內(nèi)容也適用于你或另外的人或事物時(shí)，可以采用這種簡(jiǎn)略的句式：

So+do/does/did/will/must等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)當(dāng)有人說(shuō)了一句否定意義的話，其否定的內(nèi)容也適用于你或另外的人或事物時(shí)，可以采用這種簡(jiǎn)略的句式：Neither/Nor+do/does/did/will/must等情態(tài)

動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)“so，neither/nor”用法小結(jié)24A:Idon’tgotoschooleveryday.B:Neither/NordoI.A:Hedidn’tswimyesterday.B:Neither/NordidI.A:TheywillnotgotoAmerica.B:Neither/Norwillwe.A:Hemustnotswiminthelake.B:Neither/Normustshe.

A:Idon’tgotoschoolevery25用so或neither改寫下列句子：IcanspeakEnglish.____________he.2.Heisn’tateacher._____________I.3.Ihavegotsomesmallchange.______________she.4.Weworkhard._____________they.5.Theydon’tgotoschoolonSundays.________________we.用so或neither改寫下列句子：261.-----WhenIwasfive,Idrewverywell.------_______.A.SodidI.B.SowasIC.SoIwasD.SoIdid.2.-----Peterhasmadegreatprogressinmathrecently.------_______,andsohaveI.A.Sohedoes.B.SohehasC.Sohashe.D.Sodoeshe.1.-----WhenIwasfive,Idrew27文化拓展

山姆大叔

人們常用“山姆大叔”（UncleSam）稱呼美國(guó)人或美國(guó)政府，甚至美國(guó)人自己也喜歡用這個(gè)稱呼來(lái)自嘲。其實(shí)這個(gè)綽號(hào)還是美國(guó)人自己起的呢！1812年英美第二次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)，紐約州特洛伊市的肉商塞繆爾威爾遜授命為軍隊(duì)供應(yīng)軍需品。威爾遜在供應(yīng)軍隊(duì)的牛肉桶上蓋上“U.S.”的標(biāo)記，以示這些是政府財(cái)產(chǎn)。這個(gè)標(biāo)志恰好同他的昵稱UncleSam(山姆大叔)的縮寫相同。人們便戲稱這些是山姆大叔的。UncleSam的稱呼不脛而走，廣為流傳。到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束時(shí)，它已經(jīng)廣為出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙和雜志上。漫畫家們將傳說(shuō)中的山姆大叔畫成一個(gè)風(fēng)趣而生動(dòng)的老頭，他是個(gè)頭頂星條高帽，蓄著山羊胡子的白發(fā)瘦高個(gè)子（同可愛(ài)的肉商塞繆爾威爾遜大概毫無(wú)相似之處）.從此，“山姆大叔”成為美國(guó)人的自畫像，最后連美國(guó)政府也認(rèn)同了這一稱號(hào)。1961年，國(guó)會(huì)通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)決議，稱贊“山姆大叔”是“美利堅(jiān)民族的象征和楷模”，終于給這段傳說(shuō)蓋上了官方印戳。文化拓展山姆大叔28Lesson113SmallchangeLesson11329Conductorn.售票員fare

n.車費(fèi)，車票change

v.兌換（錢）note

n.紙幣passenger

n.乘客none

pron.沒(méi)有任何東西neither

adv.也不getoff

下車tramp

n.流浪漢except

prep.除……外

NewwordsandexpressionsConductorn.售票員Neww30conductor[k?n‘d?kt?]n.售票員,

Theyareconductors.Theconductorisveryhandsome.Thetrampishomeless.passenger['p?sInd??]

n.乘客tramp[tr?mp]n.流浪漢指揮conductor[k?n‘d?kt?]n.售31fare[fe?]

n.車費(fèi)，車票

taxifare

trainfarefare[fe?]n.車費(fèi)，車票32change[t?eInd?](Lesson59)Whatelsedoyouwant?Iwantmychange.(1)n.零錢(2)v.

改變Iwanttochange

myhairstyle.我想改變發(fā)型。(3)v.兌換（錢）Canyouchange

thisten-poundnote?

你能把這10英鎊的鈔票換開嗎？change[t?eInd?](Lesson59)Wha33Jimmyisabsentfromschool.except[Ik'sept]prep.除……外Everyoneishere,expectJimmy.-Welikeplayingbasketball.-Expect

us.Jimmyisabsentfromschool.ex34ReviewnotefareReview35changev.&n.新概念1L113114上課講義課件36conductor新概念1L113114上課講義課件37tramppassengertramp38Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion:Whohasgotsomesmallchange?Watchthevideoandanswerthe39TextMAN:

I’vegotnosmallchange,Iamafraid.CONDUCTOR:

I’llasksomeofthepassengers.CONDUCTOR:

Haveyougotanysmallchange,sir?1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.someof

一些allofthepassenger所有的乘客none表“沒(méi)有任何人或物”此處none=nosmallchangeNoneofthestudentscananswerthequestions.沒(méi)有學(xué)生可以回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。VideoTextsomeof一些Video40CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

I‘mafraid+賓語(yǔ)從句neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句:neither“也不”,引導(dǎo)的簡(jiǎn)短回答,倒裝句式當(dāng)別人說(shuō)的否定話的內(nèi)容也適用于你時(shí)，可以用這種簡(jiǎn)略說(shuō)法。注意：1.neither“也不”，本身已有否定意義；

2.句式倒裝，即主謂調(diào)換位置

3.根據(jù)前一句的意義和時(shí)態(tài)選擇相應(yīng)動(dòng)詞，

但在人稱上要與本句人稱保持一致。結(jié)構(gòu)：neither+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)1.---Iamnotateacher.她也不是

---Neither

isshe.

2.---Idon’tlikethisbook.他也不喜歡。

---Neither

doeshe.CONDUCTOR:

Canyouchangethis41CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir.

Youmustgetoffthebus.Noneofourpassengerscanchangethisnote.They‘reallmillionaires!geton/off

thebus上/下車(公共汽車)getintothecar上小汽車

getoutofthecar下小汽車none=passengersall三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物

both兩個(gè)人或物billionaire億萬(wàn)富翁CONDUCTOR:

I'mverysorry,sir42TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sthTRAMP:

I‘vegotsomesmallchange.

2nd

TRAMP:

SohaveI.except(prep.)+賓格“除……外”除了Tom,每個(gè)人都能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。EveryonecananswerthisquestionexceptTom.除了她我們都喜歡打籃球Wealllikeplayingbasketballexcepther.簡(jiǎn)短回答：當(dāng)別人說(shuō)的肯定的話也適用于你時(shí)，可以用這樣的簡(jiǎn)略說(shuō)法

結(jié)構(gòu)：So+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)---Ilikethisbook。我也喜歡。我喜歡這本書。---SodoI.TWOTRAMPS:

Exceptus.

1sth43MAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,I'mafraid.

CONDUCTOR:I'llasksomeofthepassengers.

CONDUCTOR:Haveyouanysmallchange,sir?

1stPASSENGER:I'msorry.I'vegotnone.

2ndPASSENGER:Ihaven'tgotanyeither.

CONDUCTOR:Canyouchangethisten-poundnote,madam?

3rdPASSENGER:I'mafraidIcan't.

4thPASSENGER:NeithercanI.

RetellMAN:I'vegotnosmallchange,44Exercisetime!1.Itis

good

theexpensiveone.A.so,asB.notas,asC.as,notasD.notas,so2.Thisis

bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.lessinterestingC.leastinterestingD.theleastinteresting3.---Ihaven’tgotanysmallchange.---___________.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherIhaveD.NeitherhaveIExercisetime!1.Itis45Ihavesomechocolate.Idon’thaveanychocolate.Doyouhaveanychocolate?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Ihavegotsomechocolate.Ihaven’tgotanychocolate.Haveyougotanychocolate?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.Ihavesomechocolate.46--Haveyougotanychocolate?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnochocolate./I’vegotnone.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--Ihaven’tgotany./I’vegotnoenvelopes./I’vegotnone.

notany=nonota=nono+名詞=none--Haveyougotanychocolate?n47用no來(lái)表示否定：Thereisn’tanymilkinthatbottle.Thereisnomilkinthatbottle.1.Therearen’tanybooksonthatshelf.2.Thereisn’tanycoffeeinthistin.3.Ihaven’tgotanymoney.4.Ididn’tseeanycarsinthestreet.

用no來(lái)表示否定：48模仿例句回答問(wèn)題：--Haveyougotanybeer?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybeer./I’vegotnobeer./

I’vegotnone.1.--Haveyougotanymilk?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymilk./I’vegotnomilk./

I’vegotnone.模仿例句回答問(wèn)題：492.--Haveyougotanymagazines?--No,Ihaven’tgotanymagazines./I’vegotnomagazines./I’vegotnone.3.--Haveyougotanyenvelopes?--No,Ihaven’tgotanyenvelopes./I’vegotnoenvelopes./

I’vegotnone.4.--Haveyougotanybread?--No,Ihaven’tgotanybread./I’vegotnobread./I’vegotnone.2.--Haveyougotanymagazines50A:Igotoschooleveryday.B:SodoI.A:Heswamyesterday.B:SodidI.A:TheywillgotoAmericatomorrow.B:Sowillwe.A:Hemustbequietinthelibrary.B:Somustshe.

A:Igotoschooleveryday.51“so，neither/nor”用法小結(jié)當(dāng)有人說(shuō)了一句肯定意義的話，其肯定的內(nèi)容也適用于你或另外的人或事物時(shí)，可以采用這種簡(jiǎn)略的句式：

So+do/does/did/will/must等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞