2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(20題)26.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

27.(79)

A.letterB.answerC.messageD.assurance

28.(64)

A.printedB.signedC.markedD.edited

29.(80)

A.forthemselvesB.bythemselvesC.themselvesD.ontheirown

30.(55)

A.AsB.TillC.OverD.Out

31.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

32.【B11】

A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich

33.41.()A.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent

34.(46)

A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore

35.(40)

A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely

36.56.__________A.A.paidB.tobepaidC.payD.paying

37.(49)

A.whichB.whereC.withwhichD.forwhich

38.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

39.6()

A.gettingB.fromgettingC.togetD.get

40.(52)

A.matchB.contrastC.linkD.compare

41.(68)

A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever

42.(59)

A.deliversB.deliveringC.deliveredD.deliver

43.(53)

A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states

44.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．forsatisfy

B．tosatisfy

C．fortosatisfy

D．sosatisfying

45.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Languageisoneofthosephenomenawhichoperatethroughouttheexistenceofsociety.Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

47.ThescientistsalsofoundthattheresistanceofBtcottontobollwormdecreasedsignificantlyovertime.(passage3)

48.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.

49.Thebenefitstothecausaltravelerofcheckingticketsregularlyneednotbeunderstated.

50.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

52.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天，彼此問(wèn)對(duì)方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過(guò)的。Tom說(shuō)他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯，而Lester說(shuō)他星期日去電影院看了一場(chǎng)電影。、

Tom:

51

?

Lester:Notbad．Whataboutyou?

Tom:blotbad，either．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well，

52

Tom:Oh，

53

?Lester:TheLionKirng．

Tom:Oh，really?

54

?

Lester:Yes，itwasgood．

55

?

Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon．

Lester:Oh，youmusthavehadagreattime．Bytheway，howisSimon?

Tom:He"sfine．

第51題________

查看材料

53.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

54.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

55.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.UrbanRenewal

B.SuburbanSprawl

C.EffectsoftheMovetotheSuburbs

D.DevelopmentoftheSuburbs

57.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A

2.B

3.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

7.A

8.C

9.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

10.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

11.C

12.B

13.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

14.C

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.C

20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.D

23.B

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.C

26.C

27.B解析：對(duì)應(yīng)前面的question，只能用answer搭配。

28.B解析：詞義辨析。與上題相連，sign作動(dòng)詞，意思是“簽署”，此處指簽署《獨(dú)立宣言》。

29.C解析：直接用反身代詞反指。

30.A解析：本句大意為：當(dāng)我們?cè)谶@本書(shū)里進(jìn)一步討論時(shí)，我們將會(huì)……。as意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；till意為“直到……時(shí)候才”。over和out不可以作關(guān)聯(lián)詞，無(wú)法連接兩個(gè)分句。

31.B解析：根據(jù)緊接著的國(guó)家名稱的提示可知是將英語(yǔ)作為本國(guó)語(yǔ)的人數(shù)。

32.C解析：addto相當(dāng)于increase，意為“增加”。其余選項(xiàng)后面都不接to。

33.A本題為近義詞辨析。take意為“拿去”；bring意為“帶來(lái)”；fetch意為“去取”；send意為“派人送去”。這里指“我”把相冊(cè)放回去，送到警察局去。

34.A解析：作者說(shuō)他在韓國(guó)看電視時(shí)，時(shí)常見(jiàn)到Kojak這個(gè)人，他說(shuō)著流利的韓語(yǔ)。他一直就好似作者的好朋友，直到他在紐約見(jiàn)到Kojak，而這時(shí)的Kojak說(shuō)著完美的英語(yǔ)，作者頓時(shí)覺(jué)得被出賣(mài)了，所以此題選A。then(接著)沒(méi)有until(直到……)更能表示作者對(duì)Kojak的感情變化。

35.C解析：選項(xiàng)C與前面的usually相呼應(yīng)，表示“常常，有時(shí)”描寫(xiě)兩種情況出現(xiàn)的頻率不同；選項(xiàng)A和B都指事物內(nèi)部的組成部分，與usually不能相呼應(yīng)；而選項(xiàng)D與事實(shí)不符。

36.A

37.B

38.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開(kāi)著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

39.B

40.A解析：Matchwith．．．意為“將……與……相匹配，對(duì)應(yīng)”。該句意為“地圖上的點(diǎn)和你所在的位置是相對(duì)應(yīng)的。”所以選A。

41.A

42.C

43.A解析：即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候，各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。

44.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

45.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

46.語(yǔ)言是一種與社會(huì)共生的現(xiàn)象。脫離了社會(huì)語(yǔ)言便不復(fù)存在。語(yǔ)言是一種與社會(huì)共生的現(xiàn)象。脫離了社會(huì)，語(yǔ)言便不復(fù)存在。

47.科學(xué)家還發(fā)現(xiàn)Bt棉花對(duì)棉鈴蟲(chóng)的抗性在一段時(shí)間后會(huì)顯著降低?？茖W(xué)家還發(fā)現(xiàn)，Bt棉花對(duì)棉鈴蟲(chóng)的抗性在一段時(shí)間后會(huì)顯著降低。

48.即使人們無(wú)法理解同一種語(yǔ)言他們也能欣賞同一種音樂(lè)。許多人通過(guò)唱歌來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。了解美國(guó)音樂(lè)有助于了解美國(guó)人他們的歷史和文化。即使人們無(wú)法理解同一種語(yǔ)言，他們也能欣賞同一種音樂(lè)。許多人通