5/5寫作常用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和句型.寫作常用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

1.accept…as承認(rèn)是;接受為

2.accountfor解釋,說明

3.accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事

4.achieveone’sgoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)

5.adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)于

6.amountto總共達(dá)到;實(shí)際上是

7.answerfor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)任

8.applyoneselfto致力于

9.approveof贊同;贊許

10.arguewithsb.aboutsth因…和某人爭(zhēng)執(zhí)

11.assistsbindoingsth.協(xié)助某人做...

12.associate...with...使發(fā)生聯(lián)系;使聯(lián)合

13.attachimportancetosth認(rèn)為…重要

14.assuresb.ofsth.使(某人確信(某事

15.beabsorbedin專心致力于…

16.beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于

17.beoccupiedin忙于…,正從事…

18.bestrictwithsb.insth.對(duì)…要求嚴(yán)格

19.beaddictedto沉溺于;使吸毒成癮

20.bebeneficialto有利于,有益于

21.bebetteroff境況富裕;更富有

22.beboundto一定會(huì)…,必然…

23.beburdenedwith...使負(fù)重?fù)?dān)

24.becapableof有能力做某事

25.becarefulwith/of,about對(duì)…小心/認(rèn)真

26.becaughtin(arain;atrafficjam;theearthquake偶然遇上(雨,堵塞,地震等

27.becomposedof由…組成

28.beconcernedwith關(guān)心,掛念

29.becrazyabout對(duì)…著迷

30.becrosswithsb.atsth.因某事和..發(fā)脾氣

31.becuriousabout對(duì)…感到好奇

32.bedeaftosth.對(duì)…充耳不聞

33.bedeterminedtodosth決意/決心做某事

34.beeagerforsth.渴求某事物

35.befedupwith對(duì)…感到厭煩,膩了

36.bejealousofsb嫉妒某人

37.bekeenon喜愛,渴望

38.belocatedin位于…,坐落在…

39.bemarkedwith被標(biāo)上…記號(hào)

40.burstintotears/laughter突然哭/笑起來

41.counton依靠,指望

42.crossout刪去,取消

43.cutshort中斷,打斷

44.calloff取消(計(jì)劃,比賽

45.carry/do/carryout/makeanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)

46.carryon繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持下去;從事,經(jīng)營(yíng)

47.carryout進(jìn)行到底,貫徹執(zhí)行

48.catchsightof發(fā)現(xiàn),看到,突然看見

49.clearup解釋,澄清;整理,收拾;天氣變晴

50.comeacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇到

51.comeintoeffect開始生效,開始實(shí)行

52.comeintooperation施行;生效;開始工作

53.comeout出現(xiàn),顯露;出版,發(fā)表;結(jié)果是

54.commenton評(píng)論,批評(píng),解釋

55.competefor為……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

56.congratulatesb.onsth.祝賀某人某事

57.contributetosth有助于…,促成

58.deliveraspeech發(fā)表(演說等

59.devoteoneselfto(doingsth獻(xiàn)身于;致力于

60.dropout(of…退出,退學(xué),棄權(quán),放棄

61.faceupto大膽面向

62.feellikedoingsth.覺得想做…

63.figureout計(jì)算出;估計(jì);理解64.forgivesb.forsth.原諒某人(做了某事

65.giveriseto引起,導(dǎo)致

66.goallouttodosth全力以赴去做某事

67.goaround分配,傳播,傳開

68.gain/haveanadvantageoversth勝過

69.getinaword插話

70.getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣

71.getthrough接通電話;完成;通過(如考試;花光金錢等,克服困難,解決問題

72.haveagiftfor…有…天分

73.haveagoodknowledgeof對(duì)…很熟悉

74.haveaccessto有機(jī)會(huì)或有權(quán)利做(得到,使用

75.havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth做某事有困難

76.havehighhopeforsb.對(duì)某人抱很大希望

77.havenomercyonsb.對(duì)…一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫

78.interferewith妨礙;打擾

79.keepaneyeon照看;留意

80.keepsbcompany陪伴某人

81.keepintouch保持聯(lián)系

82.keeptrackof記錄;掌握……的線索;和…保持聯(lián)系

83.knockintosb撞到某人身上;偶然遇到

84.knockout擊倒,擊昏

85.layemphasisonsth強(qiáng)調(diào)

86.leaveout刪掉,漏掉

87.lookdownon/uponsb輕視某人

88.lookintosth調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書報(bào)

89.lookuptosb尊敬某人

90.loseheart泄氣;灰心

91.loseone’stemper發(fā)怒,發(fā)脾氣

92.makeadifference有影響,有關(guān)系

93.makeagoodimpressiononsb.給某人留下好印象

94.makeanannouncement通知

95.makecertain弄清楚

96.makecontactwithsb與某人聯(lián)絡(luò)

97.makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事

98.makeendsmeet量入而出;使收支相抵

99.makethebestof充分利用(時(shí)間等

100.makethemostof充分利用;極為重視

101.makeupfor補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)

102.makeupone’smind決定,下決心

103.makeamiracle創(chuàng)造奇跡

104.meetthedemands滿足要求

105.payback償還,回報(bào),向...報(bào)復(fù)

106.payoff還清債;得到好結(jié)果,取得成功

107.playajokeonsb開玩笑

108.playatrickonsb.給某人惡作劇

109.putaway放下,收起來,把…放在原位,存錢110.putsthinorder使...整齊,秩序井然

111.putone’sheartinto全心全意投入

112.putthrough接通電話

113.putupwith容忍,忍受

114.remain(freshinone’smemory留在某人的記憶中115.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

116.runariskof冒……險(xiǎn)

117.runfor競(jìng)選

118.runout用完,耗盡,不足,不夠

119.setaboutdoingsth著手做某事

120.setanexamplefor為某人樹立榜樣

121.setaside流出,宣布……無效,不顧

122.setfireto使燃燒,點(diǎn)燃

123.settledown定居,過安定生活

124.showoff炫耀,賣弄

125.standfor代表,意味著;主張,支持;

126.stickto堅(jiān)持,忠于,信守

短語(yǔ)句型:

首先f(wàn)irstofall/tobeginwith

起初atfirst

第一次forthefirsttime

某人第一次做某事Itisthefirsttimethat+完成時(shí)

★在開始的時(shí)候atthebeginningof…

同時(shí)meanwhile/atthesametime

過了一會(huì)afterawhile

從那時(shí)起sincethen/fromthenon

直到現(xiàn)在uptonow

不久以后beforelong

★之后不久It’snotlongbefore...

★隨著時(shí)間的流逝Astimegoesby

★就我而言asfarasIamconcerned

★眾所周知Asweallknow/Asisknowntoall,。。。正如這種情況Asisthecase,。。。

★另外,此外besides/what’smore/moreover

更糟/嚴(yán)重的是what’sworse/moreserious

★更重要的是what’smoreimportantisthat…

★結(jié)果asaresult/therefore/consequently

我突然想Itoccurs/occurredtomethat…

也就是說that’stosay/inotherwords

說實(shí)話tobehonest/totellthetruth

或多或少moreorless

遲早soonerorlater

為……樹立榜樣setagoodexampleto…

代表某人represent(v.sb/onbehalfofsb(介短★一方面…另一方面foronething…foranother

★相反的onthecontrary/Instead

總之inconclusion/inshort/inbrief/inaword

★最后但同等重要lastbutnotleast

比如forexample/take…forexample

如下asfollows/inthefollowingways

想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為takeitforgrantedthat…

位于…belocatedin…

占地……coveranareaof…

有…年歷史own/haveahistoryof…years

有…人口haveapopulationof+數(shù)字

涉及…年歷史coveralongperiodof…years

享有…的美譽(yù)enjoythereputationof…

考取…大學(xué)beadmittedto…university

讀大學(xué)時(shí)主修Whenatcollege,hemajoredin…

出國(guó)深造goabroadforfurtherstudies

★他是…的驕傲Heistheprideof…

被授予/被認(rèn)為是…behonored/consideredas

★對(duì)…有耐心/嚴(yán)格bepatient/strictwith

★給我很大鼓勵(lì)givemegreatencouragement

★寄予很大的期望showgreatexpectationfor

★不辜負(fù)某人的希望liveuptoone’sexpectations