2013專升本公共英語真題及答案2013專升本公共英語真題及答案2013-4-1311:36:28瀏覽數(shù)：1本站原創(chuàng)yeluseo【字體：大中小】我要評論(0)一單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。l.-Yoursisterlooksbeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar-.She'sadoctor.WhateveryousayForgetaboutitYoubetFarfromit2.I'11sendyoumyaddressIfindsomewheretolive.althoughaswhileonce-Whoislatethistime-youaskSusan,ofcourse.CouldCanNeedWouldMackisverybusy;heisafull-timestudent,whileapart-timejob.toholdbeingheldheldholding-Harrytreatshissecretarybadly.-Yes,heseemstothinkthatshe'stheimportantpersonintheoffice.lessleastmoremostAlicewasaboutto,whenshesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.makeuplookupturnupgiveup7.Itwasabigcelebration-peoplegatheredatthecitysquare.fivethousandsfivethousandthousandsthousandofifhe'deverbeenfinedbefore,Mathewreplied,"Onlyforspeeding."AskingAskedToaskHavingaskedAlthoughitwasnotnamed1782,thiskindofmetalwasusedasearlyas5300B.C.forinuntilsinceJustthink,inthreemonthsit'llbesummeragain.otheranotherthesethoseTonycouldn'tgotouniversitybuthiseducationthrougheveningschoolcourses.hascontinuedcontinuedcontinueshadcontinuedItissaidthatSally'sbeenpaintingforyearssinceshewasalittlegirl,isn'tshehasn'tithasn'tshedoesn'tit-"DoyoumindifIsmoke"-"Well,actually,."I'dratheryoudidn'tgoaheaditdoesn'tworknevermindJohnandSuecomputergamesforhoursbeforetheirparentscamehomefromwork.areplayinghavebeenplayingplayedhadbeenplayingPleasegivememoretime;IshallnotbeabletofinishthepaperbynextMonday.meanwhilethereforeotherwisestill完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Amandaiscarefulaboutanythingthattouchesherlips.She(16)instruetionsoneveryfoodpackanddoesallshecanto(17)"forbidden"foods.She(18)everyoneaboutthethingsbeingusedincooking?BeforeatriptoAustralia,shephonedeveryairline(19)shefoundone(20)toban(禁止)nutsfromthe(21)?GoingtoofarNotwhenyouhavefoodallergies(過敏癥)thatcanputyour(22)indanger.11waitersthateventhe(23)amountofpeanutscouldkillme,"saysAmanda?With(24)allergiestopeanutsandshellfish,Amandahastoplaybytherules.(25),shestillgetsintrouble?Afewyearsago,shewenttoaNewYear，sEveparty(26)therewerebowlsofpeanutsonthetables?Theywere(27)whenshearrived,butstillshekepther(28)inasideroom?Atmidnight,aspeoplecameintowishherhappynewyear,she(29)tofeelshortofbreathandwasdyingfor(30)?"Itooksomeanti-allergymedicine,thenleft,"saysAmanda?"(31)homeIwasstrugglingto(32)andmyheadbeganachinguncontrollably."Amandaknewshehadto(33)tohospitalfast?"I'mgoingintoshock,"shesaidbreathlesslyto(34)whenshearrived.Theygaveherintramuscularadrenalin(腎上腺肌肉注射)，whichprobably(35)herlife?16.AcopiesBcollectsCreadsDknows17.AkeepoffBaskforCdependonDtryon18.AtellsBleachesCtestsDquestions19.AasBifCunlessDuntil16.AcopiesBcollectsCreadsDknows17.AkeepoffBaskforCdependonDtryon18.AtellsBleachesCtestsDquestions19.AasBifCunlessDuntilArequiredBstrugglingCwillingDguidedAplaneBvisitorsCairportDtourists22.AfoodBpartyCpartyDlife23.AregularBtiniestCsameDlimited24.AcommonBquickCseriousDheavy25.AEvensoBInadditionCInsteadDTherefore26.AasBwhenCwhereDwhich22.AfoodBpartyCpartyDlife23.AregularBtiniestCsameDlimited24.AcommonBquickCseriousDheavy25.AEvensoBInadditionCInsteadDTherefore26.AasBwhenCwhereDwhich27.AservedBremovedCsharedDofferedAmedicineBsecretCpositionDdistanceAmedicineBsecretCpositionDdistanceCememberedDbeganApretendedBstoppedCememberedDbeganAairBwaterCrestDwarmth32.AmoveBbreatheCsleepDspeak33.AtalkBreturnCgetDwrite32.AmoveBbreatheCsleepDspeak33.AtalkBreturnCgetDwrite31.AStayingBDrivingCLeavinDMissing34.AdoctorsBherparentsCtheclerksDfriendsAcuredBchangedCimprovedDsaved三閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAtfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustuselesse-mails?ItwastheendoftheweekendandIhadn'tcheckedmye-mailssincelateFridayafternoon?Therewasalonglistofmessages?SomeIremovedwithoutreading?Otherswerefromfriends-IsavedthosetoreadlaterwhenIhadmoretime?Onestoodoutfromtherestfortworeasons?Thefirstwasthename,MaherNawaf,whichIdidn'trecognize?Thesecondwasthesubjectline:"pleaspapers?"Clearly,thee-mailwas仕omsomeonewhodidnothaveacompletemasteryoftheEnglishlanguage.ThemessagewasfromanIraqi,auniversityresearchscientistinMosulwhowantedpermissiontoreprintaresearchpaperIhadwritten.Asascientist,I'musedtogettingthesekindsofrequests;it'spartofthegiveandtakeamongresearchersthatIespeciallylike.Iwrotebackthenextday,askingformoreinformationaboutthetypeofworkhewasdoing.Ialsowishedhimandhisfamilybestfortheirsafetyandwell-beingduringthisdangeroustimeinhisland.Acoupleofdayslater,hisreplyappearedinmyinbox.Itread,inpart:"hidearDr.I'mveryhappytoheargoodnewsfromyouandyourhelp,alsoI'dliketothankyouforyourfeelingstowardsmeandmyfamily.thankyouverymuchforhelpIwanttotellyouthatI'mreadytohelpyouinmosuluniversity/iraqifyouneedthat."MaheralsoexplainedinhisbrokenEnglishthathewasinterestedinapaperI'dwrittenontheuseoflactobacillusacidophilus（ahealthyproductthatcanbefoundinyogurt（酸奶）andotherfoods）.Itwashishopethathecouldusemyfindingstohelpfindatreatmentforgastrointestinal（消化系統(tǒng)的）illness.Hesignedoff:"warmestregardstoyouandlovelyfamily."Despitehisdifficultywiththelanguage,hehadpaintedapictureform由atwasfarmorethanasimplerequestforinformation.Thehumanitydisplayed（流露出的）inhismessagemademewanttobothsmileandcry.Whydidthee-mailfromanIraqicatchtheauthor'sattention?ThesubjectlinewasnotwritteninstandardEnglisItwasnotcompletelywritteninEnglisThesender'snameseemedfamiliaIthadashortsubjectlinWhatdoestheauthorliketodoasascientistwithotherresearchers?ReprintresearchpaperExchangeresearchfindingChatwiththemontheInterneWisheachotherthebestoflucBesidesworkinterest,theIraqiandtheauthor'se-mailsalsodelivered.heart-warmingfriendlyfeelingsmedicinetotreatcertaindiseasenewsabouteachothers'familytheiropinionsonwarsWhatcanweinferfromthetext?TheauthorofthetextisalanguageteacheIraqipeoplearemuchhappiernowthanbeforTheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertoeachotheEvenknowingalittleEnglishcanhelpyoulearnalot、BBusinessesputlotsoftimeandmoneyintonewplans,programsandexcellentemployeeswiththehopethingswillchange.Yet,attheendoftheeffort,notmuchchanges.WhathappensInmostcases,thosenewplans,programsandemployeesenteracompanywithanexistingculture（文化）.Andplans,programsandnewemployeeshaveawayofconformingto（順應(yīng)）theexistingculture.Thecultureofyourbusinessistheresultofaparticularmindset,oraparticularwayofthinkingandthegeneralfeelingsaboutcertainthings.Mostoften,itisthemindsetofthefounderorpeoplemanagingthebusiness.Thefounderhasgottentowhereheisbecauseofhisskillsets,knowledgebaseandpersonalbeliefs,whichunfortunatelyallcomewithinherent（固有的）limits.WhySkills,knowledgeandbeliefscomefromwhatheorshealreadyknowsorhasexperienced.Inotherwords,itcomesfromthepast.We（people）trytomakethepastfitthefuture.Justbecausesomethingworkedinthepast,doesn'tmeanitissuitableforthefuture.Asthesayinggoes,ifyoudoandthinkwhatyouhavealwaysdoneandthought,youwillhavewhatyouhavealwayshad.Therefore,lastingchangeshavetostartwiththewaypeoplethink.Tomakechangesinthewayyouthink,youwillberequiredtasetgoalsbeyondyourbasicabilitiesandcontinuouslythinkthemthrough.Itisawaytotrainyourselfandpeopletogetoutofthecomfortzonewhereyoufeelhappywithyourknowledgeandskills.Whichquestiondoestheauthortrytoanswer？WhatpastexperienceisusefulforbusinessesHowmuchtimeisneededformakingplansHowcanchangesbemadeinbusinessesWhatkindsofemployeesarethebestWheredoesthebusinessculturemainlycomefrom？ThefoundeTheprogresThenewemployeeThecollectiveefforWhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthemindsetofthecompanyleader？ItcanpreventtheenrichmentofexperienceItisusefulfarskillandknowledgelearninItisimportantforpersonalbeliefsbuild-uItmaylimitthecompany'sdevelopmenWhatplaysakeyroleinmakingchangesinacompany？MakingabreakthroughinthewaypeoplethinTrainingpeopletobeabletofacehardshiSettingclearergoalsforemployeeMakingthepastfitthefutureCIt'snotmuch,butit'shome.FrancisChan,anengineer,livesinHampstead,northLondon,inaflatthat'sjust4ftwideby21ftlong.Helovesit.Tinythoughitis,ithasgotallthecomforts.PeterBaynes,Chan'sarchitect（建筑師），hasachievedacleverpieceofdesign,accordingtoarchitecturalexperts.TheChanmini-housewasbuiltonwhatwasonceapathdownthesideofabigVictarianhouse.Notaninchofspaceiswasted.Whenyoustepinthroughthefrontdoor,you'restandingintheshower,onBritain'sonlyself-cleansingdoormat（自動清潔門墊）.Adooropensontoanequallytinytoiletwithwashbasin.Twostepsfurtherincomesthekitchen,completewithfull-sizedcookerandfridge,andwasher/drier.Aworktopfoldsdownfromthewall.Anotherstepandyou'reintothedining/officearea.Fourpeoplecansitherefordinner,saysChanashesetsthetable-topintoplace.Heevenhasafold-downdrawing-boardforwhenhe'sworkingathome.Thebedishiddenunderacoverboardrightattheback."Idon'tevenhavetomakethebed,"Chansays."Ijustputthecoverdown."Chan'sbusinesssuitshangneatlyonthewalloverthebed.Daylightcomesinthroughtheskylight.ThehousefeelslikeaverysmallboatandChanadmitshetoyedwiththeideaofnamingitthe"boat-house"."Itcostaround￡4,700tobuildlastyear.Nowit'sbeenvaluedat￡30,000.Itprovesthatgooddesigndoesn'tneedtocostmore.Itjustneedsalotofcare."saysChan.Bysaying"It'snotmuch"（line1,para.1）,theauthormeansthatChan'sflat.ischeaphascheapfurniturehasasimpledesignisfairlysmallWhereisChan'sflat?NexttoabighousUnderanoldbuildinInabusyLondonstreeBythesideofacountryroaWhichofthefollowingistherightorderofthingsdescribedinthetext?Shower,kitchen,toilet,diningtableandbeShower,toilet,diningtable,kitchenandbeShower,toilet,kitchen,diningtableandbeShower,kitchen,toilet,bedanddiningtablWhatisthepurposeofthiswriting?TosellChan'sflatformoremoneTotellpeoplehowtotakecareofsmallflatTointroducetoreadersacleverly-designedflaTocallonengineerstodesigntheirownhomeDScientistssaytheynowhaveprooftosupporttheold-fashionedadvicethatit'sbesttosleeponaproblem.Theysaysleepstrengthensthememoryandhelpsthebrainorganizethemassesofinformationwereceiveeachday.LeadresearcherBobStickgoldattheHarvardMedicalSchoolsaid,"Sleephelpsusdrawrulesfromourexperiences.It'slikeknowingthedifferencebetweendogsandcats,evenifit'shardtoexplain."TheUSresearchteamstudiedhowwellstudentsrememberedconnectionsbetweenwordsandsymbols（象征），reportsNewScientist.Theycomparedhowthestudentsperformediftheyhadhadasleepbetweenseeingthewordsandhavingthetest,andiftheyhadnotslept.Theyfoundthatpeoplewerebetterabletorememberlistsofrelatedwordsafteranight'ssleepthanafterthesametimespentawakeduringtheday.Theyalsofounditeasiertorememberthemes（主題)thatthewordshadincommon.Buttheyforgotaroundoneinfourmorethemesiftheyhadbeenawake.Prof.JohnGroeger,ofSurreyUniversity'sSleepResearchCentre,said,"Peoplehavebeentryingforyearstofardoutwhatthepurposeofsleepis,asweknowthatonlycertainpartsofithavearestorative(有助恢復(fù)的)value.""Weformandstorehugenumbersofexperiencesintheheadeveryday,andsleepseemstobethewaythebraindealswithitall."Thephrase"tosleeponaproblem"inParagraph1mostlikelymeansto.payfullattentiontoaproblemwaituntillaterforadecisionsleeptoforgetaproblemhavedifficultysleeping49.InthestudybytheUSresearchteam,studentswereaskedto.puttogetherwordsofsimilarmeaningsrememberwordsandtheirmeaningsshowtheirknowledgeofwordsmakeuplistsofrelatedwordsWhichofthefollowingmaybeeasiertoremember?ThemeslearnedrightbeforethetesRulesfrompersonalexperienceWordslearntbeforeagoodsleeIdeasstoredtogetherinthebraiWhatmaybetheimportanceoftheresearch?ItshowssleepmayhelpusmanageimformatioIthelpsfindoutthecommonthemesofwordIttellsusthatmoresleepcanimprovehealtItprovesthevalueofold-fashionedadviceEEmailAnnouncementWeeklyUniversitylibrariestobeclosedfordayonFridayAlluniversitylibrarieswillbeclosedfrom8a.m.to1p.m.onFriday(Aug.10).Theclosurewillallowlibrarianstocompletevarioustaskstoprepareforthecomingfallterm.Libraryusersareaskedtochangetheirstudyorresearchplansaroundthisshortclosure.BringyouroldfilmstoHomeMovieDayFindyouroldhomemoviesandbringthemtoHomeMovieDayfrom1-5p.m.Saturday(Aug.11).ThefreeeventatWill'sCampbellHall,300N.Goodwin,includesacliniconcaringforoldfilms.andcontinuousshowingofmoviesbroughtinbystudentslikeyou.Sponsors(主辦者)areWILLandtheUofCLibrary.IrelandgardentoursetforJune2008ThepublicisinvitedtojoinIllinoisMasterGardenersonatriptovisitpopularpublicgardensandcastlesinIreland.Thetour(June2-12,2008)alsoincludesseveralpersonalgardensaswellasfreetimetofindmore.BookingsdueSept.15.F/mgl.To