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2016暑假初升高入學考試英語注意事項:本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分100分??荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答在本試卷上。選擇題(共40分)一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lookatthepicture.Dianais.thetallestB.theshortestC.tallerthanJennyD.shorterthanDavidHelenisnewhere,soweknowabouther.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everthingC.anythingYingqiBirdNestLibrary,thesmallestlibraryintheworld,wasopenedtothepublicinNanjing'sHuashuVillagetheWorldReadingDaythisyear.D.asonB.inC.atD.asLastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches..noonewashurt.LuckilyC.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.SadlyCanyouhelpmethoseexercisebooks?Igotadifferentnumbereachtime.carryC.moveC.writeD.count—Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon?一Atyphooniscoming.I'mnotsuretheroadtothemountainswillbeclosed.whichB.whatC.whetherD.whyIttookmealmostawholedaytosomanyemails.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runout&MysisterisstillverywithmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.D.angryD.readD.willbecompletedD.getD.angryD.readD.willbecompletedD.getD.wasplantingD.less一HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?一Yes.It'safamousbookandreallyworthA.toreadB.readingC.tobereadIt'sreportedthatJiangsuGrandTheatreinSeptemberthisyear.A.completesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteWhichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/geit/?A.gateB.greatC.greet—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?——Justaminute!Sheflowersinthegarden.A.plantB.isplantingC.plantedInthewordsunhappyandunusual,theun-meansA.veryB.mostC.not(onthemobilephone)
—Whereareyou?Ican'tseeyouhereatthetheatre.一I'mjustoneblockaway.A.GoodideaB.MypleasureC.I'mcomingD.Nicetalkingtoyou一Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane.一Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.YouarejokingB.That'strueC.Idon'tthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。RobHoweswantedtospendadayatthebeach.He16hisdaughterNickyand;hertwofriends.HelenSladeandKarinaCooper.TheyallwenttoOceanBeachinNewZealand,whereHoweswasalifeguard.Thegroupswamandbodysurfed.Thentheysawsomething17.“Suddenly,therearethesefins,”saidHowes.The18sawsevendolphinsmovingtowardsthem.Thedolphinsseemedworried.They19thewaterwiththeirtails.Theykeptmovinginacirclearoundtheswimmers.ThenonelargedolphinswamtowardsHowesandHelen.Next,itdived(潛水)downunderwater.That'swhenHowessawsomethinggreyshark22!more.himshark22!more.himAgreatwhiteshark21underwater.Itwasn'tfarfromthepeople.TheheadedstraighttowardsNickyandKarina.Nowthesharkwasnotslow.Itmoved_Sothedolphinsusedtheirtailstoswimevenfaster.EachonesplasheditstailevenThenHowesknew23thedolphinsdidso.Thedolphinsdidn'twantto24andthegirls.Theseseamammals(哺乳動物)wantedtokeepthemsafe.Thedolphinsstayedclosetothegroup25thesharkleft.WhenHowesandthekidsweresafe,thedolphinsswamaway.“Youwanttosaythankyouandshakethereflippers,”Howessaid.Thisisn'tafishytale!Thesedolphinsareheroes.16.A.broughtB.missedC.returnedD.searched17.A.brokenB.commonC.strangeD.polluted18.A.trainersB.coachesC.fishermenD.swimmers19.A.heldB.hitC.cleanedD.provided20.A.poolB.airC.islandD.water21.A.waitedB.washedC.grewD.served22.A.beautifullyB.fastC.heavilyD.away23.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.whether24.A.playB.trustC.harmD.protect25.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.since三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項黑。AAlanisvisitingSouthMainlandwithhisfamily.Heisreadinganinformationcardtohelpthem.FerryBookingOfficesMousa,Tel:07901872339FerryBookingOfficesMousa,Tel:07901872339FairIsle,Tel:01595760363ShopsDunrossness,Toab,Bigton,SandwickPlacestoEatLocalFoodSumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton,HoswickPostOfficesDunrossness,Toab,Bigton,LevenwickVisitorsCentresBoddam,Hoswick,Sandsayre,CunningsburghSwimmingPoolSandwick,Tel:01950431511HealthCentreLevenwick,Tel:01950422240PoliceStationDunrossness,Tel:01950460707WhichnumbershouldAlancallifhewantstobookticketsfortheferry?A.01950460707B.01595760363C.01950422240D.01950431511WherecanAlangotoenjoylocalfoodinSouthMainland?A.Dunrossness,Toab,Bigton,Sandwick.Sumburgh,Spiggie,Bigton,Hoswick.Dunrossness,Toab,Bigton,Levenwick.Boddam,Hoswick,Sandsayre,CunningsburghBCHARACTERS—MaxandEmmaSCENE1—Dininghall,SunvilleMiddleSchoolEMMA:Max!Hi!Mr.Sosasaysourband(樂隊)canplayinthetalentshow!MAX:Cool!I'lltellFelipetomeetusinthemusicroomafterschoolforapractice.EMMA:Umm.Iwonderifit'sagoodideatohaveFelipeinourhand…MAX:(Withhismouthopen)Ofcourseitis!He'sreallygoodatthekeyboard.EMMA:Really?Heseemsmoreinterestedinmathsthananythingelse.MAX:Well,hesaysmathsandmusicareconnected.Hesaysthatlearningtoreadmusicandplayingkeyboardislikelearningmathsformulas(公式).EMMA:ThenI'msurehe'sgoodatmusic,too.WithFelipeonkeyboard,we'llreallyhaveanedgeovertheothergroups.Theunderlinedword“edge”intheplaymeans““A.temperatureB.advantageC.conversationD.relationshipWhydoesEmmawonderifitisagoodideatohaveFelipeintheband?ShethinksFelipewillhelpthemwin.She'snotsureifFelipeisgoodatmusic.Shethinksthebandhashadenoughplayers.She'simaginingwhatsongsFelipeliketoplay.Whichofthefollowingshowswherethescenehappens?A.EMMA:Umm.MAX:(Withhismouthopen)CHARACTERS—MaxandEmmaSCENE1—Dininghall,SunvilleMiddleSchoolCAnewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings,underwater‘bubble'citiesandholidaysinspace.Th3ereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts(專家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.
Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.Researchersquestioned2,000adultsabouttheprediction(預言)theythoughtweremostlikely(很可能的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload(下載)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen‘print'thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillneedtostudyEnglish.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshowA.theInternetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfastC.peoplewillnotbelievethechangesD.technologywillchangepeople'slivesWiththehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116istoA.buyoneinashopB.asksomebodytomakeoneC.downloadadesignand‘print'oneD.designandmakeonebyoneselfAccordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionishowpeoplewillworkwherepeoplewillgetresourceswhatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillnesswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglishThepassageismainlyaboutB.holidaysinspaceD.medicaltreatmentB.holidaysinspaceD.medicaltreatmentB.anewspaperD.ahealthreportDC.thehistoryoftheInternetThepassageismostprobablyfromA.anadvertisementC.adetectivestoryRachelCarson(1907-1964)wasapioneeroftheworld'senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.HerbookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic(有害的)chemicalsonfarmland.Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook,TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewasagiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletelychangethewayAmericathoughaboutnature.Itpaintedableak(荒涼的)futureforthewholenaturalworld.Itledtoanationwideban(禁止)ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT,andothertoxicpesticides(農藥)thatfarmersusedfortheircrops.ManypeoplesaythebookledtothecreationofAmerica'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Sinceherdeath,Carson'snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment.ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize.NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection.In1980,16yearsafterherdeath,shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonourinAmerica.WhathappenedtoRachelCarsonin1962?Shestartedtowritebooks.Shegaveupworkingasabiologist.HerbookTheSeaAroundUssoldwell.HerbookSilentSpringmadeherfamous.WhatmostprobablymadeRachelCarsonleaveherjob?Shegotanaward.ShepublishedSilentSpring.TheSeaAroundUsbroughtherenoughmoney.TheUSgovernmenttooknoticeofherresearches.WhyisthebookSilentSpringimportanttoAmerica'senvironmentalprotection?Itdescribesasilentspring.Ittoppedthebooksaleslists.ItchangedhowAmericanthoughtaboutnature.ItincludesallCarson'sresearchachievements.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3mean?A.ThebookSilentSpringB.ThewayAmericathoughtC.TheUSBureauofFisheriesD.America'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyWhywasRachelCarsonawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom?ShepublishedthebookSilentSpring.ShedidalotofresearchesfortheUSBureauofFisheries.ShedonatedmuchmoneytotheRachelCarsonBookPrize.Shemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection.非選擇題(共45分)四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41-45的相應位置上?!狪findthegamewithoutKobeBryantboring.一Idon'tagree.Oneplayercannotmakea(隊).Thereisan(空的)bottleontheroad.Everyoneshouldbecareful.It'sagoodideatogiveyourfathera(夾克衫)asagiftonJune19,Father'sDay.一Whereshallwegoforthesummerouting,Daniel?一Ican't(記得)exactly,maybesomewherenearBabuloValley.Ifeveryonethinksaboutpollutionandrecycling,wecanprotecttheairandhelp(救)ourworld.B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46-50的相應位置上。Atpresentmoreandmorestudentschooseonlinecoursesandstudyby(they).Nanjinglooksmuchmorebeautifulon(snow)days.一Nancy,Ireallydon'tknowhowtowritearticles.一Don'tworry.(use)amindmaptoorganizeyourideas.ThisbookstoresellsmanyEnglish(dictionary).Youcanchoosewhatyoulike.
There(be)fourstudentsfromSchoolfortheBlindinNanjingsharingreadingwiththestudentsintheUSthroughonlinevideoonApril22,2016.C)根據(jù)對話內容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51-55的相應位置上。alwayspatientGoodideabecauseofdowellinA:Whichteacherswillyoumissthemostafterjuniorhighschool,HanMei?B.Ms.ZhangandMr.Li.A:IknowthatMs.Zhangwas51enoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforyouinEnglishclass.B.Yes,andMr.Lihelpedme52maths.HealwaystookthetimetoexplainthingstomeclearlywheneverIcouldn'tunderstandanything.Whowillyoumiss?A:Ms.Wang.SheencouragedmeinChineseclass.She—53toldme,“Youcandoit!”Iputinmoreeffortandgothighmarksher.B:Shallwegeteachofthemacardandgifttosaythankyou?A:55.Let'sgoshoppingtomorrow!五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內容,在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56-65的相應位置上?!鰏oupclearasdifferent注意:每個空格只填■soupclearasdifferentWhatwillyoueatforlunchtoday?Insomecountries,lunchtimeoftenmeanstime!Therearemanykindsofsoupsservedaroundtheworld.Someareasthinandwater.Someareasthickasstews.Othersarefullofnoodles!Soupisjustonethingthatcanbeeatenforlunch.Whatyoueatforlunchmaybefromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanothercountry.Let'stakealookaroundtheworldtoseewhatkidsareeatingforlunch.■ground■groundalsobeormeal.ManychildreninMexicoeattortillasforlunch.Mosttortillasaremadefromcorn,butsometimeswheatisused.Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,buttheycanmadeintoothershapes.TacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasandfilledwithbeansTastysauces,calledsalsas,areoftenaddedtotacos.Thesesaucesaremadefromtomatoes,onions,hotpepersandspices.RussiaWintersinRussiaareverycold.Maybethat'swhymanyRussianchildreneatsoupforlunch.Twooftheirfavouritesarecabbagesoupandbeefsoup.ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes.PotatoesareanimportantcropinRussia.Theymakesoupsthick.Eatingthicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,sohungerisnoproblem!SouthKoreaMealsinKoreaaremadeupofmanydishes.Nomatterwhatelseisserved,thereisalwaysrice.Kimchiisalsoalwaysonthetable.Kimchiispickled(腌制的)meatorvegetables.Koreanchildrenmixtogethermanydishesandflavorsatmeals.It'scommonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy.ThailandLunchinThailandoftenincludesnoodles.Therearemanywaystoservenoodles.Onepopulardishismadewiththinricenoodles,tofuandshrimp.Anotherfavouritewaytoeatricenoodlesiswithmeat,vegetablesandthickgravy.
What'sfor56?IntroductionDifferentsoupsareservedaroundtheworld.Insomecountriessouptime—57forlunchtime.Kidsindifferentcountriesmaynoteatthe58foodforlunch.FoodforlunchindifferentcountriesMexicoTortillasarepopularfoodmadefromgroundcornorwheatindifferent59.Tacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasand60ofbeansormeat.RussiaCabbagesoupandbeefsoupareRussianchildren'sfavourites.Theyeatsoupforlunchprobablybecauseofthe_61_season.Russians62potatoestosoupsinordertomakethemthick.SouthKoreaTherearemanydishesinKorea.However,youcannot63seeingriceandKimchionthetable.Manydishesandflavorsare64togetheratmealsinhotandspicytastes.Thailand?Peoplecookoreatricenoodleswithdifferent65liketofu.meat,vegetables,andsoon.B)根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置68.Ithasbranches(68.Ithasbranches(分部)inHowlongdoesittaketobuildanewhouse?Itusuallytakesaboutsixmonthsormore.B66eachyear,thousandsofpeopleworktogethertobuildnewhomesinjustfourmonths!Whodoesthisw_67work?HabitatforHumanity.HabitatforHumanityisagroupthatbuildshomesforfamiliesinndifferentstatesaroundthecountry.Thisgroupworksallovertheworld,too.Volunteershelpbuildthehomes.Theyareunpaidworkerswhodoalltheworkforf_69Volunteerscanbebuildersandpainters.Theycanbeteachersorbankers.Somearestudents.HabitatforHumanityhasbuiltmorethan300,000houses.Morethanmillionpeople170inthesehouses.Buildingahomeishardwork.Volunteerslearnh71toputupwalls.Theyusemanym72andtools.Theseselfless(無私的)volunteersworkwiththefamilythatwillliveinthehouse.Everyoneworkstogethertomakethefamily'sd73cometrue.SuruchiSrikanthhasworkedwithHabitatforHumanityforfouryears.Sheb74volunteeringinhighschool.Shehasbuiltmanyhomeswithothervolunteers.Shetakesherresponsibilities(責任)seriously.Volunteersknowi75theydon'thelp,homesmaynotgetbuilt.Theyaregoodcitizenswhocareaboutotherpeople.66.B67.w68.n69.f70.l71.h72.m73.d74.b75.i六、書面表達(滿分10分)假如你是在南京學習的英國交流學生Max,你的英國同學Simon給你寫了一封電子郵件。請你根據(jù)郵件內容,用英語給Simon回一封電子郵件。
jHeyMax,Ihaven'theardfromyousinceyouarrivedinNanjing.Howareyougettingon?IseverythingjOKwiththeschoolyoustudyin?WhatareyourEnglishclasseslike?Writesoon!Yours,Simon注意:文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學校名稱;語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;詞數(shù)80左右,郵件的開頭與結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。HiSimon,SorryIhaven'twrittentillnow.Yours,Yours,Max2016年暑假初升高考試英語試卷參考答案及評分標準一、單項填空CAAADCADBDABCCB二、完形填空ACDBDAB
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