2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：單項選擇（8）1.Atthattime,hiscountrywas____Japan,sohearingfromhimwasextremelydifficult.

A.atwarwith

B.atthewarwith

C.atwaragainst

D.duringthewarwith

2.-----Ｉgotmorethan650marksinthemiddleexamination.

-----Congratuations!Youarereallyclever.

-----________!

A.No,nothing

B.Oh,thanksalot

C.SometimesI’mclever

pleasure

3.Iknowlittleofmynewneighbor____hecomesfromthenorthwestofChina.

A.expectwhere

B.besidesthat

C.exceptforwhich

D.exceptthat

4.He,

_____inapoorfamily,becameoneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.

A.asborn

B.thatis

is

born

5.Oneofthemostfamoustourist_____inOxfordisChristChurch.

C.sites

6.Weshoulddiscussthepossible______wecantakeofthepresentfinancialcrisis.

A.notice

7.Thepriceofcellphones_______recently.

A.hasbeenraisedB.hasbeenrisen

C.hasbeenfallenbehind

beenbrokendown

8.Hevisitedthebookstoreeveryweek.Hebecamesucha____customerthatthebooksellergavehimsomebooksaspresents.

A.common

B.normal

C.usual

9.Youoftensaythateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis____Ｉdisagree.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how

10.TheproblempuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_______.

A.makeitover

B.makeitoff

C.makeitup

D.makeitout

11.Nosoundandnovoice______forawhile.

A.haveheard

B.hasheard

C.hasbeenheard

beenheard

12.Theyonlyhearwhiletheirhandsandeyesare_________occupied.

A

otherthan

B.nootherthan

C.otherwise

D.otherways

13.Thisisa______butextremelydifficulttechnologyinthefuture.

A.satisfactory

B.costly

C.promising

D.far-fetched

14.Dryweather______thepeasants’harvestthisyear.

A.hasinfluenced

B.hasaffected

C.haveeffected

D.haveefforted

15.---Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?

---Sorry,mywatch______.It____attheshop.

A.won’twork;isbeingrepaired

B.doesn’twork;isbeingrepaired

C.didn’twork;isrepaired

’twork;isrepaired

16.----_____wouldyoulikeyourcoffee,blackorwhite?

--Black,please.Ialwaysprefercoffeewithnothingin.

A.What

B.Which

C./

D.How

17.Suchgoodusehasbeen____hissparetime_____hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.

A.madein;that

B.madeof;which

C.madeof;that

D.madeout;as

18.____happenstothetreesoncethepartiesareover.?

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when

19.Thencamethewolf,but_____knowshowwolvesgottheisland.

A.nobody

B.anybody

C.somebody

D.everybody

Yuchun’ssongwasa______atonceanditsrecordingtaperosetoonthebestsellerlist.

A.shock

B.strike

C.hit

D.beat

21.“Longtimenosee”is______sortofinformal.Butitispartof_____languagethat

Americansusedaily.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;the

Da;a

22.Theyhadquarrelledallthetimebeforethey_____theirengagement.

A.brokeoff

B.brokethrough

C.brokedown

D.brokeout

23._____theInternetbringsmuchprofitin,itcancauseolotofsocialproblem.

A.If

B.While

C.Once

D.When

24.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,______obtainingwaterisnottheleast.

A.forwhich

B.towhich

which

D.inwhich

25.Withtheinfluenceofthefinancialcrisis,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.

A.neitherofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom

26.-----WhatdoesCanadaexport?

----Alargequantityofwheat_____sentaway.

A.is

C.have

D.isbeing

27.Manypeoplehavefoundtheirreadingskill_____improvedaftersometraining.

A.slighly

B.nearly

C.greatly

D.almost

28.

Astheycouldn’tsatisfymy____,I’.

A.needs;starving

B.need;starved

;starvationD.needing;hunger

29.Theearthquakeleft,______alotofdamagetoWenchuan.

A.caused

havecaused

Ctocause

D.havingcaused

30.----MayDayisdrawingnear.Areyougoinghomefortheholiday?

----Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I_____gohome,butitalldepends.

A.may

Dmust

31.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn't_____theirfacesclearly.

A.seethrough

B.makeup

C.seeoff

D.makeout

32.AchievingahighdegreeofproficiencyinEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysterious_____

withoutscientificbasis.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.program

33.Imustgonow._____,ifyouwantthatbookI'llbringitnexttime.

A.Incidentally

B.Accidentally

C.Occasionally

D.Subsequently

34.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto_____whentheschoolleavingageisraisedto16.

A.arouse

B.rise

C.arise

D.abide

Youdon’tseemtoenjoyyourmealverymuch.

-----Notreally,I’mjust______.

A.ondiets

B.onadiet

C.onthediet

adiet

whatbelongstoanotherpersonwithoutpermission____tostealing.

A.accounts

B.applies

D.amounts

37.Thestudentsunionwasfoundedforthe______ofthem.

A.benefit

B.advantage

C.interest

D.value

38.Shehasalotofbadhabits______.

A.togetrid

B.togetridof

C.togetaway

D.togetawayfrom

39.Howdoesshe_____herselfnowthatsheisfreefromwork?

40.TheillnessfromwhichMaryissufferinghasnowbeen_____ashepatitis（肝炎）.

A.diagnosed

B.determined

C.deduced

D.discovered

41．Allforeignvisitorsarerequestedto_____withtheregulationsinthisarea.

A.agree

B.comply

C.consent

D.conform

42.ThomasEdisonconsideredgeniustobe_____onepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.

A.composedof

B.constitutedin

C.consistedof

D.comprisedin

43.AlthoughLucywasslimming,shefoundcreamcakesquite_____.

A.irregular

B.inevitable

C.incredible

D.irresistible

44.Inorderto_____therisingproductioncosts,thesubscriptionrateshavebeenincreased.

A.addupto

B.lookupto

C.comeupwith

D.keepupwith

45.Youressayisquitegood:just_____it_____withafewillustrationsandquotations.

A.leave..out

B.touch..up

C.cut..out

D.write..off

46.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto_____whenjudgingmyexamination.

A.regard

B.account

C.thought

D.observation

47.Therearethreebasicwaysof_____languagetowriting,andallknowngraphicsystemsuseoneoracombinationofthese.

A.committing

B.attaching

C.comparing

D.relating

48.Americanwomenwere_____therighttovoteuntil1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle.

A.ignored

B.refused

C.neglected

D.denied

49.Itsuddenly____tomethatthemanmightbetherobberthepolicehadbeenhuntingfor.

A.occured

B.happened

aboutD.referred

50.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything____?

A.bought

B.tobebought

C.forbuying

D.tobuy

1.【解析】A考查固定短語的用法Beatwarwith與----交戰(zhàn)，war前為零冠詞，故排除A,D;介詞應(yīng)該用with,故排除B

2.【解析】B考查交際用語回答祝賀、鼓勵、贊賞意思的句子，以感謝來回答A表示謙虛；D表示別客氣，用于對方表示感謝的用語

3.【解析】D考查介詞辨析依據(jù)句意表示的是不包括，排除B；后面句子意思完整except后應(yīng)用that

4.【解析】D考查省略句的用法依據(jù)句意前后轉(zhuǎn)折，因此應(yīng)該是although的讓步狀語從句的省略

5.【解析】C考查名詞詞義辨析A觀點，視點；B場景，幕景；C場所，地點；D.視力，視線

6.【解析】C考查固定短語takeadvantageof表利用的變式用法其中advantage用作先行詞，后面是定語從句；takenoticeof意思是注意到，use無takeuseof短語

7.【解析】A考查短語同義詞在被動句中的用法辨析只有raise為及物動詞B為不及物動詞；C，D為不及物動詞短語，不能用于被動語態(tài)

8.【解析】A考查形容詞詞義辨析A常見的，共同的；B正常的；C慣常的，通常的；D平凡的，一般的

9.【解析】B考查表語從句連接詞的辨析依據(jù)后面表語句意“我不贊同的”，但disagree為不及物動詞，不能選B，應(yīng)該理解為不贊同的地方

10.【解析】D考查動詞短語的辨析A改造，轉(zhuǎn)讓；B匆忙離開；C彌補，組成；D弄清楚，辨別符合句意

11.【解析】C考查主謂語的一致性和現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)No—andno----指同一概念，作主語時用單數(shù)，且與hear為被動

12.【解析】C考查短語詞義辨析Otherthan除了，非；nootherthan除---之外不；otherwiseadv.另外，要不然；conj.否則，要不然；此處需用副詞，故選C

13.【解析】C考查語境下的詞義辨析Promising意為“有希望的”將來的話，還沒有使用，排除A；B,D與后面的extremelydofficult不能構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折

14.【解析】B考查動詞同義詞辨析affect對物的影響，往往產(chǎn)生不好的影響；influence多指對人的影響；effect為名詞，作動詞時意思為實現(xiàn)；effort為名詞努力，盡力

15.【解析】B考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)依據(jù)句意表正在被修，排除C,D;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行不是將來，排除A

16.【解析】D考查疑問詞的辨析因為從blackorwhite兩個形容詞里選一種，不是名詞里邊選一種，因此答案為how，要防止誤選B

17.【解析】C考查such---that句型及makeuseof短語的變化要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，按照句意來做

18.【解析】C考查疑問詞的辨析依據(jù)疑問句式排除B，依據(jù)句意一旦聚會結(jié)束，這些樹會遭遇什么樣的命運呢？因此選C

19.【解析】A考查不定代詞的辨析按照句子意思前后轉(zhuǎn)折，句子意思是“接著狼來了，但沒有人知道狼是如何到達(dá)這個島的”

20.【解析】C考查動詞詞義辨析shock震驚；strike有意或無意用力打；beat連續(xù)不斷的敲打；hit命中，擊敗，演出成功依據(jù)句意為演出成功，選C

21.【解析】C考查冠詞在短語中的運用sortof有點，在某種程度上；asortof一種；（a）partof意思是“一部分”，句意為“Longtimenosee”在某種程度上有一點不正式，但卻是美國人日常使用的語言的一部分后空特指

22.【解析】A考查break動詞短語的詞義辨析breakoff中斷，解除；breakthrough突破；出故障；breakout突然爆發(fā)

23.【解析】B考查連詞的辨析依據(jù)句意來突破從profit和problem發(fā)現(xiàn)前后對比轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B

24.【解析】C考查定語從句中介詞與關(guān)系代詞的用法先行詞為problems,此句意思為“在這些問題中獲得水是最重要的”在---中，因此選C

25.【解析】D考查不定代詞和定語從句的比較依據(jù)句意和語法用法選D，防止誤選A因為沒有連詞，它不是并列句

26.【解析】A考查主謂語的一致性Alargequantityof---作主語謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于of后面的名詞，quantitiesof---作主語不管of后面的名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)，謂語動詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)

27.【解析】C考查副詞詞義辨析句意為“許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的閱讀技巧，經(jīng)過培訓(xùn)后已經(jīng)大幅度提高”故選Cslighly稍微；nearly幾乎,差不多；greatly極大地；almost幾乎

28.【解析】A考查固定短語“satisfyone’sneeds”和starve的用法依據(jù)句意“由于他們不能滿足我的需要，我快要餓死了”選A

29.【解析】D考查分詞和不定式的辨析以及時態(tài)前因后果排除不定式，沒有并列句的連接詞排除A，故答案選D，表示在地震結(jié)束前已經(jīng)給汶川造成了許多損失

30.【解析】C考查情態(tài)動詞的辨析May表猜測和征求別人的意見；need表示需要；must表示“必須，一定”都不吻合句意；will此處表示說話人的意愿

31.【解析】D.考查動詞短語詞義辨析makeout.辨認(rèn)出seethrough表示看穿，看透，把—進(jìn)行到底，seeoff送行；makeup構(gòu)成，組成，拼湊；彌補，賠償；化裝，編造：

32.【解析】A.考查名詞辨析process過程；practice實習(xí)，練習(xí)；開業(yè)；procedure程序；

program課程，計劃，大綱

33.【解析】A.考查副詞詞義辨析Incidentally=bytheway附帶地，順便；accidentally=bychance偶然地；occasionally；不時地，偶爾；subsequently隨后，后來

34.【解析】C.考查動詞詞義辨析arise產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生；arouse喚起，激起，喚醒；rise上升;abide（by）遵守依據(jù)句意“當(dāng)中學(xué)畢業(yè)年齡上升到16歲時，很可能產(chǎn)生完全新的情況”故選C

35.【解析】A考查與diet有關(guān)的固定短語搭配表示節(jié)食onadiet,goondiet

36.【解析】D考查動詞詞義辨析amountto等同，相近；account一般與for連用；applyto與---有關(guān)；adaptto使適應(yīng)，改編；

37.【解析】A考查名詞義辨析forthebenefitof為了----的利益；B為優(yōu)勢；C為興趣；D為價值均不合題意

38.【解析】B考查不定式短語動詞作定語與修飾詞的搭配必須保留of.

39.【解析】D考查動詞詞義辨析句意“既然她不上班了，她怎么還如此的忙??？”occupy意思是占用某人時間，使---忙

40.【解析】A.考查