動詞時態(tài)動詞時態(tài)過去一般過去時過去進行時過去完成時過去將來時現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時將來一般將來時將來進行時將來完成時

現(xiàn)在完成進行時have/hasbeendoingVeddidwas/wereVingwas/weredoinghadVedhaddonewouldVwoulddoV/Vsdo/doesam/is/areVingam/is/aredoinghave/hasVedhave/hasdonewillVwilldowillbeVingwillbedoingwillhaveVedwillhavedone過去一般過去時現(xiàn)在完成進行時過去一般過去時過去進行時過去完成時過去將來時現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時將來一般將來時將來進行時將來完成時

現(xiàn)在完成進行時have/hasbeendoingVeddidwas/wereVingwas/weredoinghadVedhaddonewouldVwoulddoV/Vsdo/doesam/is/areVingam/is/aredoinghave/hasVedhave/hasdonewillVwilldowillbeVingwillbedoingwillhaveVedwillhavedone助動詞過去一般過去時現(xiàn)在完成進行時過去一般過去時過去進行時過去完成時過去將來時現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時將來一般將來時將來進行時將來完成時

被動語態(tài)be+donee.g.be

was/werewas/werebeing

hadbeen

wouldbe

am/is/aream/is/arebeinghave/hasbeen

willbewillbebeingwillhavebeenwas/weredonewas/werebeingdonehadbeendonewouldbedoneam/is/aredoneam/is/arebeingdonehave/hasbeendonewillbedonewillbebeingdonewillhavebeendone過去一般過去時被動語態(tài)e.g.一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時常表示：1.客觀事實或普遍真理2.經(jīng)常發(fā)生，反復進行的動作或狀態(tài)3.主語現(xiàn)有的特征4.加減乘除常與下列時間狀語連用：1）often,always,usually,sometimes,never,seldom等:ItneversnowsinAustraliainDecember.Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.一般現(xiàn)在時2)onceayear,twiceamonth,everyyear/week/day,everytwodays等：Hewritestohisfathertwiceamonth.5.有時可與表示未來的時間狀語連用，表達按規(guī)定，計劃或安排要發(fā)生的情況，此類狀語有：at11:30,tomorrow,tonight,now等：Wheredowegonow?Myflight_____________at9:00tomorrow.(takeoff)takesoff2)onceayear,twiceamonth,6.考點：主將從現(xiàn)：狀語從句+主將從現(xiàn)：將來時willV原形Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgotothepark.狀語從句+主情從現(xiàn)：情態(tài)動詞can/mayV原形once:一旦...就...她一旦下了決心,什么也不能使她改變想法.Onceshemakesuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.狀語從句+主祈從現(xiàn)：祈使句Do/Don'tV原形TellhimthatI’mlookingforhimwhenyou_____himlater.see6.考點：主將從現(xiàn)：see賓語從句（主句時態(tài)決定從句時態(tài)）Shesaid,“Tomisapig.”ShesaidTomwasapig.客觀事實除外Ourteachersaid,“Theearthrunsaroundthesun”.Ourteachersaidthattheearthrunsaroundthesun.初中英語語法中考時態(tài)與語態(tài)精講課件我的寵物狗通常在室外睡覺。Mypetdogusuallysleepsoutside.Mypetdogusuallydoesn’t

sleepoutside.Doesyourpetdogusuallysleepoutside?Wheredoesyourpetdogusuallysleep?句式變換我的寵物狗通常在室外睡覺。Mypetdogusuall你不能邊看電視邊吃東西。Youcan’teatwhilewatchingTV.YoucaneatwhilewatchingTV.CanyoueatwhilewatchingTV?Whatcan’tyoudowhilewatchingTV?句式變換你不能邊看電視邊吃東西。Youcan’teatwhi專點訓練用所給動詞的適當形式填空13. Threeplustwo______(be)five.加減乘除14. Light_______(travel)fasterthansound.客觀規(guī)律/事實15. There______(go)thebell!描述現(xiàn)在的情況/時刻表16. Hereshe_______(come)!描述現(xiàn)在的情況17. Tellhimaboutthatwhenhe_______(come).主祈從現(xiàn)18. Ifyou_______(ask)hertomorrow,shewillhelpyou.

主將從現(xiàn)19. Myfathertoldmethattheearth_______(go)aroundthesun.客觀事實20. Thenotice_______(say)“Nosmoking!”描述性的文字13. is14. travels15. goes16. comes17. comes18. ask19. goes20. says專點訓練13. is現(xiàn)在進行時1.現(xiàn)在進行時表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，常與時間狀語now,thisweek,thesedays,atpresent,rightnow,atthemoment

等連用。另外，我們還要注意句中的隱含條件（如：look,listen,It’snineo’clock等）。如：Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.Youareworkingonafarmthesedays.Whomareyouwaitingfor?現(xiàn)在進行時2.有些動詞如come,go,leave,begin,stay,start

等的現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示預定的或即將發(fā)生的動作，句中常有表示將來的狀語:I’mleavingonSundaymorning.Jimiscomingherethisevening.3.考點：感情色彩她老是撒謊！Shealwayslies.他老是樂于助人。Heisalwayshelpingtheothers.tellstellingis2.有些動詞如come,go,leave,begin我的寵物狗現(xiàn)在正在室外睡覺。Mypetdogissleepingoutside

now.Mypetdogisnotsleepingoutsidenow.Isyourpetdogsleepingoutsidenow?Whatissleepingoutsidenow?句式變換我的寵物狗現(xiàn)在正在室外睡覺。Mypetdogissl將下面的英語句子譯為漢語，體會其感情色彩34. Heisalwaysthinkingofhiswork. ___________________________________________35. Sheisalwaysborrowingmymoney. ___________________________________________36. Thelittleboywasforevermakingthesamemistake. ___________________________________________37. Shewasalwayschanginghermind. ___________________________________________38. Thegirlisalwayssmilinghappily. ___________________________________________34. 他老是想著他的工作。35. 她總是向我借錢。36. 那個小男孩總是犯同樣的錯誤。37. 她老是改變主意。38. 這姑娘總是愉快地微笑著。將下面的英語句子譯為漢語，體會其感情色彩34. 他老是想著他動詞按其動作發(fā)生方式，動作發(fā)生過程的長短，分為延續(xù)性動詞和終止性動詞。延續(xù)性動詞表示的是一種延續(xù)的動作，這種動詞可以延續(xù)下去或產(chǎn)生持久的影響。如：learn,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live等。終止性動詞也稱短暫性動詞、瞬間動詞，表示的動作發(fā)生立即結(jié)束，產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果。如：

leave,start,setout,arrive,reach,getto,begin,stop,shut,turnoff,marry,put,puton,getup,wake,fall,join,receive,finish,end,complete,become,come,go,die,close,open,break,give,jump,buy,borrow等。動詞按其動作發(fā)生方式，動作發(fā)生過程的長短，分為延續(xù)性動詞和終延續(xù)性動詞和短暫性動詞都可以用進行時，但是兩者意義不同。如：Wearestillwaitingfortheresulttocomeout.Youshouldn'tkeephimwaiting

forsolong.★此處為延續(xù)性動詞，可以用時間段。Theolddogisdying!Canyoudosomething?★此處為短暫性動詞，進行時表即將，快要做某事（Sheslappedhersonintheface.）Sheisslappinghersonintheface.Isawherslappinghersoninthefaceagainandagain.★此處為短暫性動詞，進行時表反復做一件事。延續(xù)性動詞和短暫性動詞都可以用進行時，但是兩者意義不同。如：改正下面每個句子中的錯誤39. I’mhearingastrangenoisenow.

hear表聽到，沒有進行時40. Nowyouarelookingbeautiful.

系動詞look/sound等沒有進行時41. Theclotheswerecostingmetoomuchatthattime.

cost花費了，沒有進行時42. Look!Theboyishavingtwoknives.

have擁有，沒有進行時改正下面每個句子中的錯誤改正下面每個句子中的錯誤39. I’mhearingastrangenoisenow.39. I’mhearing→Ihear40. Nowyouarelookingbeautiful.40. arelooking→look41. Theclotheswerecostingmetoomuchatthattime.41. werecosting→cost42. Look!Theboyishavingtwoknives.42. ishaving→has改正下面每個句子中的錯誤現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果或影響，也可指過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，常用的時間狀語有：1)now,today,tonight,thisweek/month/year2)yet,already,just,recently,sincethen，since，before,beforenow,sofar,byfar,now,bynow,untilnow,uptonow,for(/over/in/during)thepast(/last/recent)fewyears(/days/months)3)since引導過去時間狀語或時間狀語從句4)for引導的表示一段時間的狀語I’vebeenhereforjustovertwoyears.He’sbeenheresincetwoyearsago.現(xiàn)在完成時untilnownowsincethensinceeverneverthefirst/secondtimeoverthelastfewyearsforthelastfewyearsduringthelastfewyearssincetwoyearsago

sofarbyfarbynowbeforebeforenowrightnowjustnowinafewyearsinthepastfewyearstwoyearsagobeforethen請選出下列哪些時間狀語中適用于現(xiàn)在完成時：untilnowsofar請選出下列哪些時間狀語中適用untilnow

目前為止nowsincethen自從那時到現(xiàn)在sinceever不限never不限thefirst/secondtimeoverthelastfewyears最近幾年forthelastfewyearsduringthelastfewyearssincetwoyearsago

sofar目前為止byfar目前為止bynow目前為止before以前，之前beforenow此前rightnow現(xiàn)在justnow剛才inafewyears幾年后inthepastfewyearstwoyearsagobeforethen過去/現(xiàn)完現(xiàn)在進行一般過去一般過去一般過去；過完一般現(xiàn)在，進行，現(xiàn)完一般將來請選出下列哪些時間狀語中適用于現(xiàn)在完成時：untilnow目前為止sofar目前為止過去/我已經(jīng)去加拿大旅游過三次啦。I’vevisitedCanadaforthreetimes.Ihaven’tvisitedCanadaforthreetimes.HaveyouvisitedCanadaforthreetimes?HowmanytimeshaveyouvisitedCanada?句式變換我已經(jīng)去加拿大旅游過三次啦。I’vevisitedCan1終止性/短暫性動詞的用法1)終止性動詞可用來表示某一動作的完成，因此可用于現(xiàn)在完成時。如：Theplanehasarrived.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.2)終止性動詞表示的動作極其短暫，不能持續(xù)，所以現(xiàn)在完成時（肯定式）不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用。如：不能說Hehascomehereforthreemonths.應該說Hehasbeenhereforthreemonths.1終止性/短暫性動詞的用法將暫短性動詞改為相應的延續(xù)性動詞或短語和一段時間連用，其常用的方法有：a.用相應的延續(xù)性動詞替換的主要有：buyhave

borrowkeepcome/go/becomebecatch/getacoldhaveacoldgettoknowknow

be+名詞jointhePartybeaPartymember

gotoschoolbeastudent將暫短性動詞改為相應的延續(xù)性動詞或短語和一段時間連用，其常用be+形容詞/副詞

leavebeaway（from)diebedeadputonbeon/infinish/endbeoverbegin/startbeoncomebehere/infallasleepbeasleepgooutbeoutd.be+介詞短語gotoschoolbein/atschooljointheArmybeintheArmy初中英語語法中考時態(tài)與語態(tài)精講課件e.去掉短語中的暫短性動詞cometoworkworkbegintostudystudyB.把誤句中表示一段時間的狀語改為表示過去時間的狀語，原動詞的完成時改為過去時Hecomeherethreemonths.C.用“Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since(一般過去時)”結(jié)構(gòu)。Itis/hasbeenthreemonthssincehecamehere.D.用“多長時間+haspassed+since(一般過去時)”結(jié)構(gòu)：Threemonthshaspassedsincehecamehere.cameago.e.去掉短語中的暫短性動詞cameago.3)暫短性動詞現(xiàn)在完成時的否定式，已成為一種可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)，因此可以和表示一段時間的狀語連用。如：Ihaven’theardfromhimfortwoweeks.Hehasn’tleftheresince1990.3)暫短性動詞現(xiàn)在完成時的否定式，已成為一種可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)A)用所給動詞的適當形式填空54. I________(buy)thisbicycleforfiveyears.55. Youcan___________(borrow)itfortwodays.56. Thefilm___________(begin)forfiveminutes.57. Howlong_________you__________(go)thisschool?58. Mybrother__________(join)thearmysince1999.59. I___________(puton)theshoessincethreeyearsago.60. We________(nottakepartin)itfortwoyears.61. Theoldman__________(die)since2000.havehad

keep

hasbeenon

have beenin

hasbeeninhaveworn/havebeeninhaven’tbeenin

hasbeendeadA)用所給動詞的適當形式填空havehadB) 將下面的句子變?yōu)橥x句62. Wecametothisschoolthreeyearsago. We_______thisschool_______threeyears.63. Myhomeworkwasfinishedlastnight. Myhomework_________sincelastnight.64. Theygotmarriedtwoyearsago. It__________sincetheygotmarried.65. Ihavebeenupfortwohours. Twohours_

____

___

_Igotup.=TwohoursagoIgotup..

havebeenhavestudied/taughtfor

hasbeenover

istwoyears

haspassedsinceB) 將下面的句子變?yōu)橥x句haveb

用have(has)gone（to）,have(has)been（to）,have(has)been（in）填空43. Tim__________________out.He’llbebackinanhour.44. Jim____________thiscityfortwoyears.45. _________youever_________Jinan?Ithassomefamoussprings.46. Theboy______never________Beijing.HeisalwayslookingforwardtoseeingtheSummerPalace.47. —Howlong______yoursister______thefactory?—Aboutthreeyears.48. IhavesomeAustralianfriendsbecauseI________thereseveraltimes.49. —_______he________Germanybefore?—Maybenot.50. —Whycan’tweseeMr.Cook?—He’sonholiday.He______Chinaforavisit.

43. hasgone44. hasbeenin45. Have,beento46. has,beento47. has,beenin48. havebeen49. Has,beento50. hasgoneto用have(has)gone（to）,have(ha一般過去時一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。用于一般過去時的時間狀語有：1）atthattime,atthatmoment,justnow,justthenTomwasherejustnow.2)yesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,last（that/tomorrow）night/week/month/Sunday/January等。Icalledyoulastnight,butyouweren’tathome.3)duringtheholidays,afewdays/weeks/yearsago一般過去時Ifinishedtheworkafewdaysago.4)由when,while,before,after,whenever等引導的從句。WhenwereachedLondon,itwastwelveo’clock.5)“in(on或at)+一個過去的時間”，如in1980,onthemorningofJuly2nd,at10:00等。如：Thisstoryhappenedin2003._______themorning_______awintermoring_______October_______themidnightIfinishedtheworkafewdays

*when/while/as1.______timewenton,thingsbegantochange.2.ShethoughtIwastalkingahoutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.3.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.

4.Iwaswalkingalongtheroad_______suddenlysomeonepattedmeontheshoulderfrombehind.5.Thestudentssang_______theywentalong.whenAswhileWhileas一邊...一邊...andthen:正在…的時候,突然…隨著...表對比:而表讓步:雖然*when/while/aswhenAswhileWh6.Strike_______theironishot.7._____achild,helivedinthecountryside.8.Becareful___________crossingthestreet.★虛擬語氣Itishightimethatwedidsth.IfIwerenotdisabled,Iwouldruneveryday.whileAs

when/whileas+n.=when...6.Strike_______theironish*until(till)Hewaiteduntil/tillhismothercameback.Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhismothercameback.倒裝句型：Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_____________________(村民才意識到)howseriousthepollutionwas.Itwasn’tuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhow...強調(diào)句型不倒裝didthevillagersrealize(肯定句):(一直)...為止(否定句):直到...才*until(till)didthevillage1.Hefinishedhishomwork_______hewentout.2.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenightbuttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.3.Itwasn'tlong_______hefinishedhiswriting.Itwillbe/was＋一段時間＋before…:Itwon’tbe/wasnot＋一段時間＋before…before

在......之前還未來得及...就...,不等...就...不多久就...還要過...才...beforebefore1.Hefinishedhishomwork___

afterAfterhefinishedhiswork,heleftthere.Hefinishedhisworkbeforeheleftthere.

Afterfinishinghiswork,heleftthere.*sinceI___________(know)himsincehewasaboy.自從他參軍以來已有兩年了.Itis(hasbeen)twoyearssincehejoinedthearmy.conj&prep.在...之后haveknown從句since+過去時主句現(xiàn)在完成時afterconj&prep.在...之后haveknassoonas:一…就…他一到達就打電話給我.Hetelephonedmeassoonashearrived.hardly...when...;nosooner...than...:剛...就...Ihadnosoonergothomethanitbegantorain.倒裝句型：NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.初中英語語法中考時態(tài)與語態(tài)精講課件我的寵物狗剛才吃掉了一只貓。Mypetdogateacat

justnow.Mypetdogdidn’teatacatjustnow.Didyourpetdogeatacatjustnow?Whatdidyourpetdogdojustnow?句式變換我的寵物狗剛才吃掉了一只貓。Mypetdogatea按要求變化下面的句型9.Theyusedtowalkintheevening.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌㏕hey_______________________intheevening.10.Sheusedtobeafarmer.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒎欠穸ɑ卮穑?/p>

________________________?No,___________.________________________?No,___________.將下面的句子改為同義句11.Ihavehadaletterfrommyauntfortwodays.I________________myaunttwodaysago.usedn'ttowalkDidsheusetobeafarmer?shedidn'tUsedshetobeafarmer?sheusedn'theardfrom按要求變化下面的句型usedn'tto按要求變化下面的句型21.Iusedtowalkafterdinner.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）____________________________________________22.Sheusedtoplayneartheriver.（改為否定句）____________________________________________23.Thechildrendidn’tusetocomehereearly,_______________?（補全反意疑問句）24.Mostpeopleusedtobelate,_______________?（同上）25.LiYingusedtoplaywithherdog.（就畫線部分提問）_______________________________________________?Didyouusetowalkafterdinner?Yes,Idid.Usedyoutowalkafterdinner?Yes,Iused.Sheusedn'ttoplayneartheriverShedidn'tusetoplayneartheriver.didtheyusedn'ttheydidn'tthey?WhatusedLiYingtodo?WhatdidLiYingusetodo?按要求變化下面的句型Didyouusetowalk過去進行時1.過去進行時表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，常用的時間狀語有：1)(at)thistimelastnight,at9:00yesterday2)whenIsawhim;whileIwaswatchingTV3)fromseventoninelastnight4)yesterday,lastyear,yesterdaymorningWhatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?Hewasdrawinganelephantontheblackboardwhentheteachercamein.過去進行時eg.Iwaswritingaletterwhileyouwerestudyingforyourexams.Iwaswalkingalongtheroadwhensuddenlysomeonepattedmeontheshoulderfrombehind.2.過去進行時和always、forever一起，表不耐煩/驚訝的感情色彩。Iwasalwaysstayingup(late)whenIwasincollege.初中英語語法中考時態(tài)與語態(tài)精講課件去年的這個時候我正在巴黎旅游。ThistimelastyearIwastravellinginParis.ThistimelastyearIwasn’ttravellinginParis.Wereyoutravelling

inParisthistimelastyear?Wherewereyoutravellingthistimelastyear?句式變換去年的這個時候我正在巴黎旅游。Thistimelast過去完成時1.過去完成時表示過去某一動作或時間前已發(fā)生或完成的動作，也可指從過去某時開始到過去另一時間為止的動作或狀態(tài)，即“過去的過去”，常用時間狀語有：1)beforeIwenttothecinema;whenIgotthere;beforethen;2)bylastyear,bytheendoflastterm;

bythen;bythattimeThemeetinghadbegunwhenwegotthere.Wehadlearnedabout1,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.過去完成時2.它還可表示從過去某一時間開始持續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作或狀態(tài)，往往和由for

或before引導的時間狀語連用，如：MrWhitehadlivedinBeijingfortwoyearsbeforehemovedtoCanada.2.它還可表示從過去某一時間開始持續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作或去年末為止這個村莊已經(jīng)建了10棟新樓了。Tennewbuildingshadbeenbuiltinthevillagebytheendoflastyear.Tennewbuildingshadn’tbeenbuiltinthevillagebytheendoflastyear.Hadtennewbuildingsbeenbuiltinthevillagebytheendoflastyear?Whathadbeenbuiltinthevillagebytheendoflastyear?句式變換去年末為止這個村莊已經(jīng)建了10棟新樓了。Tennewbu8. 到上學期末為止，我們已經(jīng)學了2000多個英語單詞了。We_________2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.145.I_________(teach)ChineseforthreeyearsbeforeIcametothisschool.92.Hardly_______thestudents_______thefinalswhentheybegantoplayfootballontheground. A.did,finish B.would,finish C.had,finished D.have,finishedThestudentshadhardlyfinishedthefinalswhentheybegantoplayfootballontheground.主句過去完成從句一般過去93.Nosooner_______she_______intotheroomthanshebegandoingthecleaning.A.had,come B.did,come C.will,come D.would,comehadlearnthadtaught★

★

8. 到上學期末為止，我們已經(jīng)學了2000多個英語單詞了。h過去將來時過去將來時指的是立足于過去某時，從過去的觀點看將來發(fā)生的動作，常用的時間狀語有：1)yesterday,thenextday,thatday/night2)thefollowingweek3)last4)bythen5)whenhegrewup,afteritstoppedraining,bythetimehearrivedthere…TheysaidthattheywouldhaveabasketballmatchwithClassTwothisafternoon.過去將來時HegavemeasuggestionthatI(should)becalmnow.Hesuggested(that)I(should)becalmnow.HissuggestionwasthatI(should)becalmnow.★虛擬語氣：1.IfIwerenotdisabled,Iwouldruneveryday.2.名詞demand,suggestion,proposal,advice等詞對應的從句，語氣要用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為should+do,should可省略HegavemeasuggestionthatI144.Emilysaidthatshe________(visit)herunclenextSunday.146.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldnotdosuchasillything.wouldvisitwere144.Emilysaidthatshe_____他說明年的今天之前這個廟就能建好了。He

saidthetemplewouldbecompletedbeforethisdatenextyear.He

saidthetemplewouldn’tbecompletedbeforethisdatenextyear.Didhesaythetemplewouldbecompletedbeforethisdatenextyear?Whendidhesaythatthetemplewouldbecompleted?句式變換他說明年的今天之前這個廟就能建好了。Hesaidthe一般將來時一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表將來的時間狀語連用。如：1)tomorrow,today,tonight

2)nextspring/week/month/year3)duringthisterm4)first,next5)whenIgrowupWhatwillyoudonextweek?We’llonlystayfortwoweeks.一般將來時謂語動詞形式willdoam/is/aregoingtodoam/is/areabouttodoam/is/aretodoam/is/aredoingdo/does謂語動詞形式willdo用將來時回答所提問題，不能簡略回答26. Haveyoufinishedyourhomework? Notyet.I_______________(thisafternoon).27. WhereareyougoingthisSunday? ___________________________(thezoo).28. WhenwillyourfathercomebackfromLondon? ______________________________(nextweek).29. Whenaretheytohandintheirplan? _____________________________(tomorrowmorning).30. Whattimeisthefilmabouttobegin? ________________________________________(6:15).31. Tom,Ineedyourhelp. ________________________________________(come).32. Whatarethefamilydoingrightnow? _______________________________________(leaveforEngland).33. Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow? _____________________________________(sunny).I’mgoingtothezoothisSundayHewillcomebacknextweekTheyaretohandintheirplantomorrowmorningItisabouttobeginat6:15I’mcomingTheyareleavingforEnglandItwillbesunnyamgoingtodoitthisafternoon用將來時回答所提問題，不能簡略回答amgoingtod考點：主將從現(xiàn)：狀語從句+主將從現(xiàn)：將來時willV原形Wewillgototheparkwhenitclearsup.Mycarwon'trunoutofoiltonightaslongasIdon'tgooutoftown.對比:I'llletyouknowwhenhecomesherelater.I'llletyouknowwhenhewillcomehere.時間狀從條件狀從時間狀從：主將從現(xiàn)賓語從句：看具體時間考點：主將從現(xiàn)：時間狀從條件狀從時間狀從：主將從現(xiàn)賓語從句：這周末大劇院將上映一場有趣的表演。Therewillbeaninterestingshowthisweekendatthegrandtheater.Therewon’tbeaninterestingshowthisweekendatthegrandtheater.Willtherebeaninterestingshowthisweekendatthegrandtheater?Wherewilltheinterestingshowbethisweekend?句式變換這周末大劇院將上映一場有趣的表演。Therewillbe

將來時間段里的一個時間（點）Youwillbeeatinglunchat12:00pm.Shewillbestudyingabroadthistimenextyear.今天晚上九點我們將在舞會上跳舞。Wewillbedancing

atthepartyat9:00tonight.Wewillnot/won’tbedancingatthepartyat9:00tonight.Willyoubedancingatthepartyat9:00tonight?Wherewillyoubedancingat9:00tonight?Whenwillyoubedancingattheparty?將來進行時將來時間段里的一個時間（點）將來進行時今晚十點我就能做完我的作業(yè)。Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkat/by10:00pm.tonight.Iwon’thavefinishedmyhomeworkat/by10:00pm.tonight.Willyouhavefinishedyourhomeworkat/by10:00pm.tonight?Whenwillyouhavefinishedyourhomeworktonight?將來完成時今晚十點我就能做完我的作業(yè)。Iwillhavefini被動語態(tài)時態(tài)和語態(tài)被動語態(tài)時態(tài)和語態(tài)這周末將上映一場很有意思的表演。Therewillbeaninterestingshowthisweekend.這輛公交車每天7點整出發(fā)。(setoff)Thebussetsoffat7o’clockeveryday.明年這個時候他將正在國外念書。Hewillbestudyingabroadthistimenextyear.你已經(jīng)去加拿大參觀過多少次了？HowmanytimeshaveyouvisitedCanada?我的寵物狗沒有正在室外睡覺。Mypetdogisn’tsleepingoutsidenow.這周末將上映一場很有意思的表演。Therewillbe時過去

將來

態(tài)動作的進展情況完成(動作結(jié)束)進行(動作未結(jié)束)一般(一次或多次的動作)

time現(xiàn)在

雙過

時過去將來態(tài)動作的進展情況完成(動作結(jié)束)tv./v.svedwill+vwould+v.had+Vp.phave/has+Vp.pwillhave+Vp.pam/is/are+Vingwas/were+Ving具體時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式v./v.svedwill+vwould+v.ha初中英語語法中考時態(tài)與語態(tài)精講課件解動詞填空題“三步曲”1..I

(have)thisbookfor2weeks.havehadareplanted一看時間狀語2.Everyyear,manytrees

(plant)alongtheriver.3.Keepquiet,please!They

(have)alesson.arehaving4.---Hi,LinTao.Ididn’tseeyouattheparty.---Oh,I

(get)readyfortheexam.was

getting5.Tom

(go)tobedearly，buthis

brotherdoesn’t.6.Listen!Jim’sradio

(make)aloudnoise.Wouldyoupleasetellhimtoturnitdown?

goesismaking二觀上下文聯(lián)系三找隱含條件解動詞填空題“三步曲”1..I一、一般現(xiàn)在時的用法1）經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作---頻率詞28.—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?08年—Terry?Never!She______tentsandfreshair!A.hashated B.hated C.willhate D.hates時time現(xiàn)在

持續(xù)的狀態(tài)

反復的動作

態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時的用法時time現(xiàn)在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)反復的2)表示客觀事實或普遍真理

Knowledgeispower.

Insomepartsoftheworld,suchasinEngland,tea____withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.servesC.isservedD.served3)Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026

__offat18:20.

A.takes B.tookC.willbetakenD.hastakenLanguage3）按時間表將要發(fā)生的動作

A

C2)表示客觀事實或普遍真理Language3）按4).“主將從現(xiàn)”一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在完成時狀從現(xiàn)1.--Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?--Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou__thetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinished B.willfinishC.arefinishing D.finishD一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在完成時狀從現(xiàn)1.--Whenwilly2.Don’ttellhimabouthismother’sillnessuntilthedoctors__alltheexamination.A.havefinished B.willfinishC.wasfinishing D.finishAtime現(xiàn)在先finish再tell2.Don’ttellhimabouthismo3.--___leaveattheendofthismonth.--Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil__anotherjob.A.I’ll;you’llfindB.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundC.I’ll;youfindD.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundD4.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they__theirsalesby20percent.A.willincrease B.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreased D.wouldbeincreasingA3.--___leaveattheendoft1.在過去發(fā)生且結(jié)束的動作或狀態(tài)時過去一次/多次

態(tài)time明示:yesterday/ago/last.../in1990暗示:whenIwasalittlegirl/whensheput...二、一般過去時的用法

1).Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool____abroadtostudymedicine.A.sent B.weresentC.hadsent D.hadbeensentlastyearB1.在過去發(fā)生且結(jié)束的動作或狀態(tài)時過去一次/多次態(tài)tHe_

footballregularlyformanyyears

A.wasplaying B.playedC.hasplayed D.hadplayedwhenhewasyoung.BShe_herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

A.wouldchange B.haschangedC.changed D.waschangingCHe_footballregularlyfor一般過去時與現(xiàn)在時態(tài)易混淆點

1）描述過去的情況，(過去如此，現(xiàn)在并非如此)1.----Look!Someonehasspilt（溢出）coffeeonthecarpet.（地毯）

----Well,it_____me.A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.hasn’tbeenD.hadn’tbeen2.----I’veboughtaboxofchocolatesforourdaughter.---Oh,howgoodadad!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings._____that?A.Don’tyouknowB.Haven’ty