21/21HYPERLINK"/"文章開頭句型1-1對立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題.

[1].Whenaskedabout,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythatButIthink/viewabitdifferently.[2].Whenitcomesto,somepeoplebielivethatOthersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguements/statements,but(Itendtotheprofer/latter...)[3].Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthatTheyclaim/believe/arguethat...ButIwonder/doubtwhether1-2現(xiàn)象法引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題,然后評論.[1].Recentlytheriseinproblemof/(phenomenonof)...hascause/arousedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconcern.[2].Recentlytheissueoftheproblemof/thephenomenonof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.(hasbeenbrouthtopublicattention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Socialinequality...isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/constantly.1-3觀點法開門見山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.[1].Neverhistoryhasthechangeof..beenasevidentas...Nowhereintheworld/Chinahastheissue/ideaof..bennmorevisible/popularthan...[2]Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginnig/comingtorealize/accept/(beaware)that...[3]_Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognationotthenecessitytoNowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof[4].Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat1-4引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點![1]."Knowledgeispower."suchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople."Educationisnotcompletewithgradulation."SuchistheopnionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopnion.[2].""Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethoses/this.Inourowndaysweareusedtohearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis"".1-5比較法通過對過去,現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點.[1].Foryears,...hadbeenviewedas...Butpeoplearetakingafreshlooknow.Withthegrowing...,people.[2].Peopleusedtothinkthat...(Inthepast,)Butpeoplenowsharethisnew.1-6故事法先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣,引出文章的主題.[1].Oncein(anewspaper),Ireadof/learntThephenemenonof...hasarousedpublicconcern.[2].Ihaveafriendwho...Shouldhe?Suchadilemmaweareoftenconfrontwithinourdailylife.[3].Onceuponatime,therelivedamanwho...Thisstorymaybe(unbelievable),butitstillhasarealisticsignificancenow.1-8(問題法先用討論或解答的設(shè)問,引出自己觀點,適用于有爭議性的話題.Should/What?Optionsof...varygreatly,some...,others...Butinmyopinion,.文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型<一>緣故結(jié)果分析3-1-1.差不多緣故分析某事物時,用此句型講明其差不多的或者多方面的緣故.[1].Why...?Foronething..Foranother...[2].Theanswertothisprobleminvovlesmanyfactors.Foronething...ForanotherStillanother...[3].Anumberoffactors,bothphysicalandpsychologicalaffect/bothindividualandsocialcontributeto3-1-2另一緣故>在分析了差不多緣故之后,再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用![1].Anotherimportantfactoris[2]....isalsoresponsibleforthechange/problem.[3].Certainly,the...isnotthesolereasonfor3-1-3后果阻礙分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的阻礙.[1].Itwillproduceaprofound/far-reachingeffect/impacton[2].Ininvolvessomeseriousconsequencefor<二>比較對比句型3-2-1.兩者比較>比較兩事物,要講出其一超過另一個,或確信一事物的優(yōu)點,也確信其缺點的時候用![1].TheadvantagesgainedfromAaremuchgreaterthantheadvantageswegainfromB.[2].Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightwhencomparedwithB.[3].Thereisnodoubtthatithasitsnegativeeffectsaswellaspositiveeffects.3-2-2.兩者相同/相似>比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點時用![1].AandBhaveseveralthingincommon.Theyaresimilarinthat[2].Abearssomesrikingresemblance(s)toB.文章結(jié)尾形式2-1結(jié)論性通過對文章前面的討論,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點.[1].Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat[2].Insummary/Inaword,itismorevaluable2-2后果性揭示所討論的問題若不解決,將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)峻后果.[1].Wemustcallforanimmediatemethod,becausethecurrentphenomenonof...,ifallowedtoproceed,willsurelyleadtotheheavycostof[2].Obviously,ifweignore/areblindto"|theproblem,thereiseverychancethat..willbeputindanger.2-3號召性呼吁讀者行動起來,采取行動或提請注意.[1].Itistimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendcyof[2].Itisessentialthareffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocorrectthetendency.2-4建議性對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見,包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.[1].Whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately,stillthereareways.ThemostpopularisAnothermethodis...Stillanotheroneis[2].Awareness/Recognitionoftheproblemisthefirststeptowardthesituation.2-5方向性的結(jié)尾方式其與建議性的唯一差不確實是對問題解決提出總的,大體的方向或者指明前景.[1].Manysolutionsarebeingofferedhere,allofthemmakesomesense,butnoneisadequateenough.Theproblemshouldberecognizedinawideway.[2].Thereisnoquickmethodtotheissueof..,but..mightbehelpful/benefical.[3].ThegreatchallengetodayisThereismuchdifficulty,but2--6意義性的結(jié)尾方式>文章結(jié)尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義![1].Followingthesesuggestionsmaynotguaranteethesuccess,butthepayoffmightbeworththeeffort.Itwillnotonlybenefitbutalsobenefit[2].Inanycase,whetheritisposotiveornegative,onethingiscertainthatitwillundoubtedly英語寫作中常用的套句作文中常用句套:

下文中出現(xiàn)的A,B,“...”(某事物),"sb"(somebody),要在寫作中要依照上下文進(jìn)行適當(dāng)替換.

開頭:

Whenitcomesto...,somethink...

Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...

Aisacommenwayof...,butisitawiseone?

Recentalytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.提出觀點:

Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...

Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.

進(jìn)一步提出觀點:

...butthatisonlypartofthehistory.

Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...

Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...

Besides,otherreasonsare...提出假想例子的方式:

Supposethat...

Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...

Itisreasonabletoexpect...

Itisnotsurprisingthat...

舉一般例子:

Forexample(instance),...

...suchasA,B,Candsoon(soforth)

Agoodcaseinpointis...

Aparticularexampleforthisis...

引用:

Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid...

"Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof.."".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...).

"".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.

講故事：

(先講故事主體),thisstoryisnotrare.

...,suchdelimmaweoftenmeetindailylife.

thestorystillhasarealisticsignificance.

提出緣故:

Therearemanyreasonsfor...

Why,foronething,...

Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.

Anydiscussionaboutthisproblemwouldinevitablyinvolves...Thefirstreasoncanbeobiviouslyseen.

Mostpeoplewouldagreethat...

Somepeoplemayneglectthatinfact...

Otherssuggestthat...

Partoftheexplanationis...

進(jìn)行對比:

TheadvantagesforAforoutweighthedisadvantagesof...AlthoughAenjoysadistinctadvantage...

Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightthanBwhensthisconcerned.

Amaybe...,butitsuffersfromthedisadvantagethat...承上啟下:

Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...

Astudyof...willmakethispointclear.

讓步:

Certainly,Bhasitsownadvantages,suchas...

IdonotdenythatAhasitsownmerits.

結(jié)尾:

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydraw

theconclusionthat...

Insummary,itiswiser...

Inshort...

名人名言的使用在作文中引用合適的名言警句,會給你的文章增色許多。那個地點收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言,可能會對你有用。我們使用引用的位置能夠在開頭結(jié)尾或正文段落中,常見的使用形式如下:

Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid..."Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof...

"".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise..."".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.

Usefulquotations

逆境

byRobertCollier

Ineveryadversitythereliestheseedofanequivalentadvantage.Ineverydefeatthereisalessonshowingyouhowtowinthevictorynexttime.

努力與成功

byAnnLanders

Opportunitiesareusuallydisguisedashardwork,somostpeopledon'trecognizethem.

堅持

byRalphWaldoEmerson

Noonecancheatyououtofultimatesuccessbutyourselves.Confucius孔子

Ourgreatestgloryisnotinneverfalling...

butinrisingeverytimewefall.

堅持

MotherTeresa

Tokeepalampburningwehavetokeepputtingoilinit.

HenryFord

Nothingisparticularlyhardifyoudivideitinuosmalljobs.WinstonChurchill

Never,never,never,nevergiveup.

AlbertEinstein

Inuhemiddleofdifficultyliesopportunity.

努力與成功

byCrassus

Thosewhoaimatgreatdeedsmustsuffergreatly.

ThomasEdison

Thereisnosubstituteforhardwork.

LeoTolstoi

Thestrongestofallwarriorsarethesetwo-TimeandPatience.

ThomasJefferson

I'magreatbelieverinluck,

andIfindtheharderIwork...

themoreIhaveofit.

RobertCollier

Successisthesumofsmallefforts,repeateddayinanddayout.

Luckisadividendofsweat.Themoreyousweat,theluckieryouget.

實際經(jīng)驗與間接經(jīng)驗

You'lllearnmoreaboutaroadbytravelingit...thanbyconsultingallthemapsintheworld.

動機與結(jié)果)

VinceLombardi

Winningisn'teverything...

butwantingtowinis.

JohnF.Kennedy

Wechoosetogotothemoonandotherthings,ootbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausetheyarehard.

Thucydides

Thestrongdowhattheywill.

Theweakdowhattheymust.

為人態(tài)度:

JohnWooden

TalentisGodgiven--BeHumble.

Fameismangiven--BeThankful.

Conceitisselfgiven--BeCareful.

行動:

TheodoreRoosevelt

Dowhatyoucan,withwhatyouhave,withwhereyouare.

PubliliusSyrusMaxim

Nooneknowswhathecandotillhetries."

Terence

Thereisnothingsoeasybutthatitbecomesdifficultwhenyoudoitreluctantly.

ThomasFuller"

Awisemanturnschanceintogoodfortune.

WilliamHazlitt

Prosperityisagreatteacher;

adversityisagreater.

WilliamPenn

Nopains,nopalm;

nothorns,nothrone;

nogall,noglory;

nocross,nocrown.

WillRogers

Evenifyou'reontherighttrack,you'llgetrunover...ifyoujustsitthere.

Opportunityrarelyknocksonyourdoor.

Knockratheronopportunity'sdoorifyouardentlywishtoenter.

成功與失敗

VinceLombardi

It'snotwhetheryougetknockeddown.

...It'swhetheryougetupagain.

WinstonChurchill

Anoptimistseesanopportunityineverycalamity;

apessimistseesacalamityineveryopportunity.

熱情(年輕/年老)

RalphWaldoEmerson

Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.

信心

JamesAllen

Thewilltodospringsfromtheknowledgethatwecando.

SamuelJohnson

Fewthingsareimpossibletodiligenceandskill.

Aughey

Losttimeisneverfoundagain.

Voltaire

Noproblemcanstandtheassaultofsustainedthinking.Napoleon)

Victorybelongstothemos