2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)_第2頁(yè)
2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)_第3頁(yè)
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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10題)31.(49)

A.cityB.urbanC.suburbanD.countryside

32.(68)

A.ForB.SoC.TooD.As

33.28.A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato

34.(42)

A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign

35.

A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions

36.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

37.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

38.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

39.MostradioandtelevisionstationsintheUnitedStatesarecommercialstations,thatistosay,theyearntheirmoneyfrom【61】orcommercials.Privatecompaniespurchaseradioandtelevision【62】fromthecommercialstationsinordertoadvertisetheirproducts.Cabletelevisionstationsarealso【63】stations,thoughtheydonotusuallyhaveadvertisements.【64】watchcablestations,peoplemustpaythecableTVcompanyacertainamountofmoneyeachmonth.

Publicradioandtelevisionstations,onthe【65】hand,donothaveadvertisementsandpeopledonothaveto【66】towatchthem.Thesestationsgaintheirmoneyfromthe【67】,fromprivatecompanies,andfromsomeofthe【68】whowatchorlistentheirprograms.The【69】governmentandsomelargecorporationsgive【70】,largegiftsonmoney,tothepublicstations.

(66)

A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments

40.(40)

A.didB.doesC.canD.will

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.

第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

42.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

43.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

44.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

45.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A.disappointing

B.disappointed

C.disappoint

D.bedisappointed

46.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,

A.a(chǎn)ppearance

B.sight

C.shock

D.expression

47.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A.won’tyou

B.willyou

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou

48.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

49.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

50.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A.a(chǎn)nd

B.so

C.but

D.or

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate______musicthanpopmusic.

A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical

52.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

53.—Iamsorrytoputyouintosomuchtrouble.—______.

A.That'sallright

B.Allright

C.Don'tmentionit

D.Notnexttime

54.Awell-writtencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callsonB.callsforC.callsupD.callsoff

55.____isreportedinthenewspapersthatthetalksbetweenthetwocompanieshavenotmadeanyprogress.

A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Fromthispassage,wecanguessthatthewriter_____.

A.likeselephants

B.hasaverylargegarden

C.admiresthewondersofnature

D.likestomeasurethings

57.

Theselectionsaysthattrendsaretowardsthe

A.growthofcitiesandshrinkingofsuburbanareas

B.growthofbothruralandsuburbanareas

C.shrinkingofurbanandsuburbanareas

D.growthofurbanandsuburbanareas

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

5.D

6.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

8.B

9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

10.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。

11.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

12.C

13.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

14.B

15.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

18.D

19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

20.B

21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

22.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

23.D

24.C

25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

26.A

27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

29.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

30.D

31.C解析:此題測(cè)試?yán)斫狻⒈嬖~和推理能力。在該句中,英文aroundthem,意為“在它們周圍”,及下句中aroundthecity,意為“在城市周圍”都提示了.此處的填充詞應(yīng)表達(dá)一個(gè)“郊區(qū)的”的意思。但如沒(méi)有掌握英文suburban一詞,可用排除法。city為“城市”,urban為“城市的”,countryside為“農(nóng)村”,因而只剩一個(gè)suburban,它必定是答案。

32.A解析:本題為詞義選擇題。A對(duì)于,B所以,C太,D作為。

33.C她本來(lái)就是狗啊!

34.A解析:此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無(wú)意”。

35.B詞義辨析題。demands需求;reasons原因。concerns和questions都可以用來(lái)表示“問(wèn)題”,但concerns一般表示關(guān)注的問(wèn)題,questions一般表示說(shuō)話者需要尋找答案的問(wèn)題,它常與動(dòng)詞ask或answer連用。healthconcerns表示“健康問(wèn)題”,符合題意。

36.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

37.A解析:你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

38.B解析:A選項(xiàng)demanded與D選項(xiàng)requested的意思接近,表示“要求”之意,與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn),故不用。

39.B解析:從第一句可以看出,美國(guó)的電臺(tái)和電視臺(tái)都屬于私人擁有,他們的收入主要來(lái)自于節(jié)目和商業(yè)活動(dòng)等。

40.A

41.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。

42.A

43.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式,因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成式。

44.B19.答案為B

句中sincewhen表示從何時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在為止,句中謂語(yǔ)要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

45.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

46.Dexpression,意為“表情”;appearance,意為“外表”。

47.A

48.D本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他有一個(gè)美好的童年——和他的媽媽一起去世界的各個(gè)地方旅行。主語(yǔ)he與動(dòng)詞travel之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用travelin9作原因狀語(yǔ)。

49.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

50.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個(gè)分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致,故選D項(xiàng)。句意為“快點(diǎn),否則你就趕上不早班車了”。

51.D解析:句意:很多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)欣賞古典音樂(lè)要比欣賞流行音樂(lè)難。形容詞辨析?!皊imple,ancient”一般不和“music”搭配;“l(fā)ightmusic”輕音樂(lè);“classicalmusic”古典音樂(lè);與“popmusic”相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是“classicalmusic”,故應(yīng)選D。

52.D解析:這里需要一個(gè)表示“在什么時(shí)候”的詞。選項(xiàng)C和D均有此意,但duri

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