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2021年云南省昆明市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
31.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
32.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
33.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
34.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
35.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
36.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
37.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
38.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
39.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
40.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
41.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
42.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
43.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
44.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
45.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
46.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
47.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
48.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
49.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
50.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、補全對話(10題)51.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
52.請在第____處填上正確答案。
53.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
54.第55題________查看材料
55.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
56.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
57.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
58.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
59.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
60.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應(yīng)馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)61.【C12】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
62.(55)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
63.(79)
A.useB.costC.spendD.need
64.(50)
A.hardB.lightC.easyD.difficult
65.(49)
A.everydayB.everydayC.everywhereD.everywhere
66.(46)
A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved
67.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.new
B.former
C.old
D.young
68.(77)
A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence
69.32請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
70.6()
A.gettingB.fromgettingC.togetD.get
四、翻譯(20題)71.Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldrise,sosheboughtalotofrice.
72.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________
73.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________
74.Itistheresultofthefloodthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.
75.Iusuallyglanceattheheadlinesinthenewspaperonthebustomywork.
76.Todaywestilldistinguish,evenamongrepetitivejobs,betweentheskilledandtheunsailled;butintheyear2020allrepetitionwillbeunskilled.
77.Thereislittlechanceofourcomingtobusinessbecauseofthebigdifferencebetweenourprices.
78.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
79.Theyhavemadeanambitiousplansoastobuyalargercompany.
80.Anotherreasonisthat,thankstomodernmedicineandhigherlivingstandard,peoplelivelongernow.
81.Therearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcanhandle.
82.Thepointofthewholethingistoovercomeyournervousinhibitions,tobreakthroughtheinvisiblebarrierthatseparatesyoufromthepersonwho’lreadwhatyouwrote.
83.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.
84.Itwasnearlyimpossibletolivefreefromfinancialstressinmodernsociety.
85.Themodernworldisexperiencingrapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.
86.ThisistocertifythatMr.TomSmithhasbeenundertakingresearchworkoncomputersciencehereasavisitingscholarinourdepartmentfromOctober2009toOctober2010.
87.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學生都在讀書,所以我們不說話了并且開始學習。_____________________________________________________________________________
88.我們在尋找有經(jīng)驗的人士,他們愿為我們高績效的組織做出貢獻,并能為他們職業(yè)生涯的成功而奮斗。
A.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
B.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
C.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
D.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
89.Advertisingisaneffectivemeansofintroducinganewproducttothecustomers.
90.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.Mr.Brownwasatthetheatre.Hehadgothisticketatthemoment,sohehadnotbeenahletochoosehisseat.HenowfoundthathewasinthemiddleofagroupofAmericanla-dies,someofthemmiddle-agedandsomeofthemquiteold.Theyclearlyallkneweachotherwell,asbeforethecurtainwentupontheplaytheyhadcometosee,theyalltalkedandjokedalottogether.
TheladysittingonMr.Brown'sleft,whowasaboutsixtyyearsold,seemedtobethehappiestandthemostinterestingoftheAmericangroup,andafterthefirstactoftheplay,sheapologizedtohimforthenoisinessofherfriends.HeansweredthathewasverygladtoseeAmericanladiessoreallyenjoyingtheirvisittoEngland,andsotheyhadafriendlytalk.Mr.Brown'sneighbourexplainedwhattheydoingthere.
"Youknow,Ihaveknowntheseladiesallmylife,"shesaid."WeallgrewuptogetherbackinourhometownintheUnitedStates.Theyhavealllosttheirhusbands~andcallthemselvestheMerryWidows.Itisasortofclub,youknow.Theygotoaforeigncountryeverysummerortwoandhavealotoffun.Theyalwaysgoeverywheretogether.Ihavewantedtojointheirclubforalongtime,butIwasnotabletobecomeamemberuntilthespringofthisyear."
ThegroupofAmericanladiesenjoyedtheplayinatheatrein______.
A.BritainB.AmericaC.theirclubD.theirhometown
92."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude__.
A.goodhealth
B.skills
C.experience
D.education
93.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.
A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow
B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica
C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"
D.arefound:therearesomanyislands
94.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
95.WhatcompetitionwascarriedoutrecentlyinBritain?
A.Acompetitionamongschoolchildren.
B.Acompetitioninindustry.
C.AcompetitioncalledBritishDesignersforTomorrow.
D.Acompetitionamongtheteachers.
六、作文(1題)96.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
21.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
22.A
23.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
25.C
26.A
27.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
28.A
29.B
30.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
31.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
32.C
33.D
34.C
35.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
36.D
37.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
38.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
39.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
40.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
41.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
46.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
47.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
48.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
49.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
50.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
51.A
52.B
53.F
54.I"11bethereinafewminutes
55.G
56.D
57.
58.C
59.F
60.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
61.B根據(jù)上下文語境可推出句意為:“你認為他會以何種方式來買它們呢?”how在此作狀語,符合語境。
62.B
63.C
64.A解析:測試句意理解和推測。從后句longdaysofphysicallabor(長時間終日的體力勞動)及neverseemtostop(似乎從未停止)中可以判斷出是A為正確答案。
65.B解析:表示“每一天”有兩種形式。一種是形容詞形式,即everyday;注意,everyday是一個單詞。另一種是副詞形式,即everyday,注意是兩個單詞。這里,是用形容詞everyday來修飾activities。
66.B解析:這一段和上一段說明失聰學校關(guān)閉的兩個原因。上一段說軍隊駐扎是學校關(guān)閉的一個原因,這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭是學校關(guān)閉的另一個原因。后面給了兩個教師參與戰(zhàn)爭的例子。因此,此處不會是學校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer,轉(zhuǎn)移;move,搬家。
67.A也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。
68.C解析:A項用法不正確,不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型;B項與原句表述正相反;C和D都有“影響”的意思,其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負面的后果,而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。
69.B
70.B
71.(奶奶理所應(yīng)當?shù)恼J為食品價格肯定會上漲,所以她買了很多大米)
72.我不知道他喜不喜歡這個禮物。
73.現(xiàn)在,許多年輕人習慣邊聽背景音樂邊做作業(yè)。
74.正是這場洪水造成的后果使人們充分認識到植樹的重要性。正是這場洪水造成的后果使人們充分認識到植樹的重要性。
75.我
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