2021年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

31.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

32.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

33.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

34.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

35.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

36.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

37.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

38.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

39.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

40.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

41.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

42.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

43.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

44.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

45.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

46.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

47.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

48.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

49.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

50.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)51.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

52.

第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。

53.第53題________

查看材料

54.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

55.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

56.請在第______處填上答案。

57.請在第____處填上正確答案。

58.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

59.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

60.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)61.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~15題。

peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

A.a(chǎn)ward

B.a(chǎn)ccept

C.pass

D.refuse

62.30.A.hereB.yesC.wordsD.nothing

63.(64)

A.fieldB.areaC.zoneD.district

64.(47)

A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts

65.【B20】

A.orB.norC.butD.neither

66.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A.in

B.a(chǎn)t

C.on

D.by

67.(44)

A.expectB.wantC.waitforD.lookforwardto

68.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A.or

B.else

C.a(chǎn)nd

D.but

69.25.__________A.colorsB.eyesC.linesD.looks

70.【C15】

A.hopeB.lifeC.workD.pain

四、翻譯(20題)71.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

72.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.

73.他們很忙,只是偶爾去看戲。

74.除了看電視,這孩子整晚什么也沒做。

75.Actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasaprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasaprotectionagainstthesun.

76.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.

77.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

78.人們有了更多的閑暇時間,因而對各種服務(wù)的需求增長得如此快。

A.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.

B.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.

C.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.

D.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.

79.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.

80.Thisexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofanewcureforcancer.

81.Agoodcitizenshouldbeagoodparent,child,wifeandhusband.

82.ThispapercoversthedevelopmentofthedistributionsysteminthesouthwestofEnglandfromnationalizationuptothepresenttime.

83.Thepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.

84.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.

85.小女孩的歌聲給老人帶來了歡樂,幫住他忍受住種種生活的艱辛。_____________________________________________________________________________

86.Itwasnearlyimpossibletolivefreefromfinancialstressinmodernsociety.

87.如果你堅持進(jìn)行這項試驗,你將為由此產(chǎn)生的后果負(fù)責(zé).

88.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________

89.Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

90.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto__.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

92.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.FoundationSeriesweretranslatedintoChineseearlierthan"RobotSeries"

B.Sciencefictionofpostmodernstyle.isnotpopularwithChinesereaders

C.AsimovisthegreatestsciencefictionwriterinWesterncountries

D.ThewritingtechniquesbyAsimovarebetterthanthepostmodernones

93.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

94.

Whatkindoftelevisionisintendedforsmallnumbersofpeople?

A.Broad-basedTV.

B.ReconstructedTV.

C.TraditionalTV.

D.Non-broadcastTV.

95.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

六、作文(1題)96.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

2.D

3.C

4.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

12.D

13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

15.C

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

17.D

18.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

19.A

20.A

21.B

22.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

23.D

24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.C

28.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

29.A

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.B

34.B

35.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

36.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

37.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

38.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

39.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

40.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

41.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

42.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

43.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

44.B

45.B

46.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

47.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

48.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

49.C

50.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

51.G

52.D

53.

54.

55.C

56.B

57.F

58.B

59.H

60.D

61.A這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將l998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

62.D我無言以對。

63.A解析:該句的意思是“隨即,大商場、航空公司、銀行、旅館以及其他行業(yè)都進(jìn)入了這個領(lǐng)域,并向1.4億多信用卡用戶提供信用服務(wù)”。在四個備選答案中,只有A項field可以表達(dá)抽象的“領(lǐng)域,界”的含義。其他三個詞都用來表示具體的“地區(qū)”。

64.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。asamatteroffact(事實上)是固定搭配。

65.A解析:本題為連接詞選擇題。or常用來連接兩個否定句或疑問句。本句大意為:在任何情況下,孩子都不能被哄著或強(qiáng)迫著去吃飯。

66.C在回家的路上。onone’Sway在去……的路上。

67.A

68.C英文中,列舉的最后兩項之間要用連詞??隙ň渲杏胊nd,否定句中用or。

69.D根據(jù)上下文可知,這里應(yīng)該說的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音,‘讀’我們臉上的表情(looksonourfaces)”。

70.DreplaceAwithB是固定短語,意為“用B替換A”。兩者應(yīng)是有一定關(guān)聯(lián)意義的兩件事。本句中,與afeelingofloveforothers(對他人的愛)相對應(yīng)的是pain(痛苦)。其他三項不合句意。

71.(玩具要經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格的安全檢驗,才能賣給孩子們)

72.就這一問題曾做過大量的研究,其結(jié)果揭示出這樣一個答案:我們是通過一種特殊的平均化方式來形成第一印象的。

73.Theyaresobusythattheygotothetheatreonlyonceinawhile.

74.除了看電視,這孩子整晚什么也沒做。ThechilddidnothingexceptforwatchingTVallnight.

75.實際上發(fā)明傘并不是用來擋雨的它一開始是用來遮太陽的。實際上,發(fā)明傘并不是用來擋雨的,它一開始是用來遮太陽的。

76.護(hù)照是國家為其公民頒發(fā)的證件,簽證則是政府頒發(fā)給他國來訪者的官方許可。

77.對那些想走自己道路的青少年來說,這一切都成了一個巨大的障礙。

78.A

79.投訴時注意禮節(jié)但又態(tài)度堅定,特別是能夠指出所購買商品的缺陷,這樣的投訴通常是最有效的。

80.這次實驗的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療癌癥的新方法。

81.一個好公

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