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2021-2022學年四川省攀枝花市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
31.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
32.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
33.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
34.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
35.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
36.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
37.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
38.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
39.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
40.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
41.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
42.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
43.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
44.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
45.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
46.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
47.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
48.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
49.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
50.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(10題)51.對我來說,越早越好。
52.一輛卡車駛進了積雪覆蓋的操場。
53.只要你堅持學習英語,你肯定會取得更大進步。
54.你得更努力地學習才能趕得上你的同班同學。
55.據我所知,英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。
56.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
57.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
58.我要是早點動身就趕上火車了。
59.活到老,學到老。
60.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
62.
63.
第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
64.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
65.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
66.
第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
67.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
68.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
69.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
70.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
四、詞匯與結構(5題)71.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.
A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse
72.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—________.
A.SoismineB.SodoesmineC.SomineisD.Sominedoes
73.Theworld'spopulationisbecoming______.()
A.largerandlarger
B.moreandmore
C.fasterandfaster
D.moreterrible
74._____shewaslivinginParisthatshemetherhusbandTerry.A.Justthen
B.Itwaswhile
C.Soonafter
D.Duringthetimewhen
75.Hetalksasifhe______everything.
A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew
五、閱讀理解(2題)76.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
77.Davidwasayoungmanwhoworkedinanofficeinabigcity.Hishobbywasfishing,buthedidn'toftengetachancetopractiseit.
Thenonesummerhedecidedtohaveaholidayinabeautifulplaceinthemountainswhereherewerealotofstreams."Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere,"hesaidtohimself.
Thefirstmorningafterhearrived,hewalkedtotheneareststreamwithhisfishing-rod.Heawanoldmanstandingbesidethewater,soheaskedhimwhetheritwasaprivate(私人的)stream.Theoldmananswereditwasnot,soDavidthensaidtohim,"Well,thenitwon'tbeacrime(犯罪)ifIcatchsomefishhere,willit?"
"Oh,no,"answeredtheoldman."Itwon'tbeacrime,butitwillcertainlybeamiracle(奇跡)。"
Davidwas______fishing.
A.interestedinB.goodatC.expertinD.notfondof
六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
3.B
4.A
5.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
7.C
8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.A
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
11.D
12.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
13.D
14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
15.A
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
17.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
20.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
21.A
22.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
23.C
24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
26.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
28.C
29.C
30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.C
35.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
36.C
37.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
38.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
39.A
40.B
41.D
42.B
43.D
44.B
45.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
46.B
47.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
48.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
49.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
50.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
51.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
52.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
53.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
54.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
55.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
56.theyhavelittleincommon
57.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
58.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
59.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
60.Intheory
61.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式,是固定用法。
62.C
63.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作賓語,what又是todo的邏輯賓語。
64.C19.答案為C
keep+動詞ing為一習慣句型,“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。
65.C本題考查介詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:這種新型汽車很貴,以至于超出了那些處于中等收入水平的人的購買能力。beyond超出,指客觀事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越過;within在……之內;below.在……下面。
66.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。
67.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最恰當。
68.A
69.C本題考查反意疑問句。
【應試指導】句意:Sarah前天把她的洗衣機拿去修理了,是嗎?have+賓語+repaired里的have是行為動詞,不是助動詞,另外,句子中有明顯的過去時間狀語,所以反意疑問句用didn’t。
70.A11.答案為A。她幫助那個老人上車。比較四個選項,只有in
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