2021年河北省石家莊市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年河北省石家莊市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Intime,(itbecameanacceptedfact)thattheCoxbrothersemployedaconscientiousghostthatdidmostoftheirworkforthem.

32.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

33.Itoldhimhowtogethere,butperhapsIshouldhavegivenhimamap.

34.(Undernocircumstances)willweusenuclearweaponsfirst.

35.Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandthereisagreatdealthatwecandotogether.

36.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

37.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

38.Germanscameinsecondtolast,justaheadoftheBritish.(Passage1)

39.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove.

40.Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)

三、漢譯英(10題)41.你知道今天報上有一篇重要的文章嗎?

42.他告訴我們的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼淚。

43.我們應當盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。

44.看到學生人數(shù)不斷減少,校長心里很難受.

45.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。

46.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。

47.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。

48.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

49.Sincehereadthebook,(他一直想去那個地方看看)。

50.即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

52.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

53.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

54.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

55.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

56.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

57.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

58.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

59.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

60.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat__________.

A.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday

B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean

C.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight

D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom

62.Seeingandperceivingare______.

A.thesameaction

B.twoseparateactions

C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes

D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes

63.Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoameaningfulactivity.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.

Vegetablegardeningagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablearesuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Form.springthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables,thusincreasingthenutritionofthefamilydiet.

Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.

Althoughthemoneyspentforagardenmaybelittle,onecannotescapethefactthatgardeningrequireshardworkandtime.Manyofthegardeningtasksmustbeperformedattimesthataremostinconvenient.Notdoingjobsthatshouldbedoneonaregularbasismayresultinfailureandanegativefeelingtowardgardening.

Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.Asmall,well-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossible,thegardenshouldbenearthehouse.sothegardenercanworkinitwhenevertheyarefree.

Soilsforvegetablesshouldbeeasilybrokenupandporous(多孔的)forquickwaterdrainageandgoodaeration(透氣).Usuallythehomeownerhaslittlechoiceinthetypehecanchoose.Fortunately,manyvegetablescanbegrownonpoorsoilsifthesoilsareproperlyprepared.Manypeoplefindhomegardening______.A.A.expensiveandboring

B.interestingandenjoyable

C.time-consumingandinconvenient

D.neitherinterestingnorenjoyable

64.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theatmospherehasalotofwaterinitwhenitcirculates

B.thewaterintheatmosphereispurerthanthatintheworld'soceans

C.theamountofwaterintheatmosphereisgreaterthanthatintheoceansintheworld

D.thesmallamountofwaterintheatmosphereplaysanimportantroleintheyearlyrainfall

65.

Astored-programcomputerhas______.

A.anaddingmachineB.abrainC.afingerD.amemory

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

67.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

5.A

6.D

7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

12.A

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

14.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

20.B

21.C

22.B

23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

24.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

25.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

27.D

28.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

29.D

30.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

31.這成了公認的事實這成了公認的事實

32.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦?你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn),早上起床很難,甚至痛苦?

33.我告訴了他怎么來到這里但也許我應該給他一張地圖。我告訴了他怎么來到這里,但也許我應該給他一張地圖。

34.決不/任何情況下都不決不/任何情況下都不

35.我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護有許多事情我們可以一起做。我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護,有許多事情我們可以一起做。

36.事實上事實上

37.從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。從固態(tài)變?yōu)橐簯B(tài)需要熱能。

38.德國人最后列倒數(shù)第二,僅領先于英國人。

39.但最重要的是家庭生活的質量。愛是金錢所買不到的。但最重要的是家庭生活的質量。愛是金錢所買不到的。

40.在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天,而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。

41.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?

42.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.

43.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.

44.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.

45.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

46.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.

47.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

48.Afterall

49.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace

50.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

51.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應該改成either,C表達錯誤,故本題選擇D。

52.lengthening

53.implied

54.historian

55.tasty

56.gloomy

57.fluency

58.will(shall)havelearned

59.suspicion

60.convenience

61.A

62.B

63.B

64.D解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句“Yet,inviewofthetotalamountofrainandsnowonlandareasinthecourseofayear,oneofthemostamazingwaterfactsistheverysmallamountofwaterintheatmosphereatanygiventime”可知,應選D。

65.D解析:第三段第一句意為:“今天大多數(shù)計算機是具有儲存程序功能的計算機,也就是說,有記憶功能?!?/p>

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveral

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