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2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、完型填空(10題)31.(52)
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
32.(55)
A.overB.underC.beneathD.above
33.Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto(1)anewplaceorcountry,we(2)whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings(3)Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe(4)themtobe.
Oneofthemost(5)dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen(6)toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad(7)andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof(8)outtheanswer.
Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe(9)up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis(10).
Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke(11):Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout(12)Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your(13)willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.
Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youare(14)asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.
Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto(15)slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.wearelookingforwardto(1)anewplaceorcountryA.visitingB.seekingC.reachingD.discovering
34.(50)
A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that
35.(43)
A.movingB.happeningC.talkingD.doing
36.Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequite【61】whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose【62】whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects."【63】,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,"myparentssaid.【64】Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butinthe【65】IdecidedthatI【66】ascientist.Itwasalongtime【67】ItoldmyparentsthatIwasn'thappyatschool."Ididn'tthinkyouwere,"saidmymother."【68】,"saidmyfather."Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob."
I【69】aboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.【70】ofthem【71】suggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater【72】Iwasstillinbed,【73】telephoned."IsthatMissJenkins?"aman'svoiceasked."I【74】yourhobbyisphotographyandI'vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson."Heseemedpleasantonthephone【75】Iwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot【76】goodbye."Goodluck!"mymothersaidtome.
Iarrived【77】earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifI【78】waitingalongtime."No,notlong."Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminuteshe【79】meajob--notasaphotographerthough,【80】amodel!
(36)
A.earlyB.presentlyC.soonD.quickly
37.(63)
A.totheendB.atanendC.asaresultD.withtheresult
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~15題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.fortunately
B.lastly
C.lately
D.finally
39.【C2】
A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow
40.(66)
A.signsB.stimuliC.messagesD.impulses
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
42.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
43.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
44.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
45.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
46.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
47.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
48.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
49.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
50.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Iftapwaterwereasdangerousassomepeoplethink,______wouldbegettingsick.
A.alotofmoreus
B.mostalotofus
C.alotofusmore
D.alotmoreofus
52.She______herhairstyle.inherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.
A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging
53.Thechildren______manytimesnottogonearthereservoir.
A.werebeingtoldB.havebeentoldC.hadbeentoldD.told
54.Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrain.
A.withB.inwhichC.whichD.where
55.Thedutiesofthesecretaryaretoreceivevisitors,______.
A.openingthemail,typesletters
B.toopenthemailandtotypeletters
C.toopenthemailandtotypeletters
D.openingthemailtypeletters
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.
WesayColumbusmadetheworldlarger,thatistosay______.
A.hefoundedAmerica
B.heinvadedAmerica
C.hewasabraveman
D.hediscoveredthecontinentofAmerica
57.Bysaying"Whileit'struethat...betheyscientificorartistic."(Para.5),theauthormeansthat______.
A.businessmanagementshouldbeincludedineducationalprograms
B.humanwisdomhasaccumulatedatanextraordinarilyhighspeed
C.humanintellectualdevelopmenthasreachednewheights
D.theimportanceofabroadeducationshouldnotbeoverlooked
六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
10.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.B
13.B
14.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
15.D
16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
17.C
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.A
21.C
22.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
23.D
24.A
25.A
26.C
27.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
28.B
29.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
30.C
31.B
32.B解析:這個成績也破了紀錄。
33.A本題考查動詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是:當我們期待去參觀一個新的地方或國家時。此處強調(diào)的是一個過程,而B、C、D的動詞都是瞬間動詞,不能這樣用。因此本題選擇A。
34.D解析:鳥類是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的動物。That是從句中的主語。
35.B
36.A解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。early意為“早”;presently意為“目前,不久”;soon意為“立刻,不久”;quickly意為“很快地”。本句大意為:現(xiàn)在,大多數(shù)人很早就決定了他們想做哪種工作。
37.C解析:本句的意思是:事實上,(其結(jié)果是)我們當中沒有人生病。asaresult,是固定搭配,意思為“結(jié)果”,正確答案是C項。
38.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
39.Btryanexperiment意為“做實驗”。
40.C解析:詞義辨析題。stimuli刺激;message信息;sign信號;impulse沖動。和send能搭配的
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