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北師大版高中英語(yǔ)必修3全套PPT課件TheSpiritofExplorerssunbathingdivingsurfingwindsurfingwaterskiingjetskiingfishingsailingTheSpiritofExplorersVocabularyspiritexplorersailorVikingvoyagesetsailancestorADn.精神n.探險(xiǎn)家n.水手,海員n.維京人,北歐海盜n.航海,航空啟航n.祖先,祖宗n.公元furtheraccordingtogetintotroublepersuademakeittoinsearchofunknownadv.更多根據(jù),依照陷入麻煩,陷入困境vt.說(shuō)服,勸服到達(dá)尋找,尋求adj.不知道的,未知的eventuallypresent-daydeedjourneylecturebrakeapologisetheAntarcticadv.最終,終于adj.當(dāng)今的,現(xiàn)代的n.行為,行動(dòng)n.旅程,旅行n.講授,演講n.制動(dòng)器,剎車vi.道歉南極洲JamesCookwasaBritishcaptain.HemademapsofAustraliaandNewZealand.JamesCook
wasaSpanishsailor.Hemadefourvoyages.Heisfamousallovertheworldnow.ColumbusPeopleconsiderhimtohavediscoveredAmericafirst.Doyouthinkso?WhichofthefollowingpeopledoyouthinkarrivedinAmericafirst?a.ChristopherColumbusb.AncientRomansc.Chinesed.VikingsThispaintingshowsVikingraiderinabouttheyear1100ThismightbetheoldestmapofNorthAmerica.SomepeoplebelievetheVikingsdrewit.TheyalsothinkColumbusmayhaveusedittofindtheNewworld.ToAmericaVikingVoyagesScandinaviaNewfoundlandGreenlandIcelandMatchthewordswiththeirexplanations.ScandinaviaGreenlandNewfoundlandIcelandalargeislandintheNorthAtlanticOcean,nearNortheasternCanadaanareaofNorthEuropeconsistingofNorway,Sweden,Denmark,IcelandandFinlandacountryintheNorthAtlanticalargeislandinEasternCanada斯堪的納維亞格陵蘭紐芬蘭冰島ScandinaviaScandinavia:anareaoftheNorthEuropeconsistingofNorway,Sweden,Denmark,IcelandandFinland.acountryintheNorthAtlanticalargeislandinNorthAtlanticOcean,nearNortheasternCanadaNewfoundlandalargeislandinEasternCanadaReadthepassage.ThencompletethetablebelowabouttheVikings’majordiscoveries.themiddleoftheninthcenturydiscoveredGreenlandblowntherebyastormErictheRedunknownlandblownoffcoursetheyear1002LeifandBiarni(knownasNewfoundlandnow)plannedthetripnotlongerafterErictheRedhadlandedinGreenlandWhen?Who?What?How?BiarniWhydidErictheRedleaveIceland?2.WhowasBiarnilookingforwhenhewasblowntoanunknownland?HewasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehegotintotroubleforamurderhehadcommitted.HewaslookingforhisfatherwhowaswithEric’sparty.WeknowaboutthemthroughstorieswhichwerewrittendowncenturieslaterinNorwayandIceland.3.HowdoweknowabouttheVikings?finallysucceedneverheardofeventuallyachieveunknownFindthewordsinthetextthatmatchmostcloselywiththemeaningofthewordsbelow.4.startaseajourney5.lookingfor6.seajourney7.now8.basedon9.findout10.carryoutsetsailinsearchofvoyagepresent-dayaccordingtodiscovercommit1.Thespiritofexplorersspirit(n.)我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒精神。WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng’sspirit.explore(v.)-----explorer(n.)2.VikingvoyagetoAmericavoyage(n.)=seajourney☆
區(qū)分:voyage,journey,tour,trip,travel這一組詞都有“旅行”的意思,但各詞的含義有所不同。journey指從一地到另一地,通常指陸地上的遠(yuǎn)距離“旅行”,有時(shí)也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長(zhǎng)或短的“路程”。只作名詞。例如:
ItookajourneyfromBeijingtoShanghailastyear.--Howlongisyourjourneytoschool?--Onlyabout10minutes.voyage主要指遠(yuǎn)距離的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名詞。例如:
Sheusuallygetsseasickduringthevoyage.TheymadeavoyageacrossthePacificbyair.trip
一般指時(shí)間短、距離近的“旅行、遠(yuǎn)足”,也可以指長(zhǎng)途旅行。在非正式用語(yǔ)中可代替journey。只作名詞。例如:
Wemadeaboattriptotheislandlastweekandhadagoodtime.Iwillbeonatripto/journeytothesouthnextsummerholiday.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的)參觀、訪問(wèn)、(巡回)旅游、視察、購(gòu)物、演出”等意思??勺鲃?dòng)詞和名詞。例如:
Iwilltourtheworldinthefuture.M作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、遠(yuǎn)距離的“旅行”。尤指出國(guó)旅行??勺鲃?dòng)詞和名詞。其復(fù)數(shù)形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。例如:Atpresent,manypeoplearefondoftravelintheirsparetime.IamreadingabookaboutthetraveltoNorthPole.Theycamehomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.1.The________fromAmericatoFranceusedtotaketwomonths.2.Howdidyouenjoyyour________inEurope?voyagetravelsjourney,voyage,trip,tour,travel填空3.Igotoworkbytrain,andthe____________takeshalfanhour.4.Hemadeafive-month_______ofIndiaandtheFarEast.5.Hetookusona_____ofhisnewhouse.trip/journeytourtour6.The______acrosstheseawassmooth.7.Shehadbeenawayonalong___________.voyagetrip/journey8.Idon’tbelievewe’llbeabletoaffordany_____.9.Willyoupleasebringbacksomesugaronyournext_______tothekitchen?10._______werearrangedfortheforeignvisitorstoseetheGreatWTourjourneysetsailfromA地forB地3.achieve(v.)=succeed/besuccessfulachievethegoal達(dá)到目的4.longbefore“在之前很久”
TheyachievedthislongbeforeColumbuseversetsail.
他們?cè)诟鐐惒嫉竭_(dá)此地很久之前就已經(jīng)來(lái)過(guò)這兒。beforelong=soon“不久”孩子,很快我就會(huì)來(lái)看你。Ishallseeyoubeforelong,myboy.☆I(lǐng)tbe+時(shí)間+before“過(guò)了多久”過(guò)了很久,我才睡著。ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.☆I(lǐng)t+be+not+long+before“不久就……”不久我們就會(huì)見(jiàn)面的。Itwon’tbelongbeforeweseeeachother.5.further是far的比較級(jí),一般指程度深遠(yuǎn)而farther
一般指路程遙遠(yuǎn)6.asmanyas
多達(dá)……asmanyas+可數(shù)名詞
asmuchas+不可數(shù)名詞史密斯先生一天能吃多達(dá)五頓飯。Mr.Smithcaneatasmanyasfivemealsaday.A+as+形容詞+as+B用于同級(jí)之間的比較滑水跟滑浪風(fēng)帆一樣刺激。Waterskiingisasexcitingaswindsurfing.7.accordingto根據(jù),依照☆后面接短語(yǔ),不能接句子根據(jù)課文敘述,北歐海盜首先發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲。
Accordingtothetext,VikingsfirstdiscoveredAmerica.價(jià)格根據(jù)季節(jié)變化。Thepricechangedaccordingtotheseason.=basedon8.beforcedtodosth.被迫做某事主動(dòng):forcesb.todosth.Theworkerswereforcedtoworkatleast16hoursaday.
commitacrime犯罪9.commitarobbery犯搶劫罪
commitamurder犯謀殺罪10.beintrouble“有麻煩,出事”
getintotrouble“遇到麻煩”她總是遇到麻煩。Sheisalwaysgettingintotrouble.ask/lookfortrouble自找麻煩havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有麻煩takegreattroubletodosth.
花大力氣做某事媽媽很生氣,你們不要再自找麻煩了。Mamaissoangry.Don’taskfortrouble.你找到這所房子有困難嗎?Didyouhavetrouble(in)findingthehouse?她花了很大力氣才能算出這條數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。Shetookgreattrouble
toworkoutthismaths’question.11.Ericsetsailonceagain,thistimewith25ships,ofwhichonly14madeittoGreenland.埃里克又一次起航,這次一共有25條船,只有其中14艘到達(dá)了格陵蘭島。ofwhichonly14=only14ofwhich把這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句分成2個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句:
1.Ericsetsailwith
25ships.
2.Only14ofthe
25ships
madeittoGreenland.setsail=startaseajourneyinsearchof=lookingforeventually=finallymakeitto=besuccessfulingettingto七月他們?cè)俣葐⒑剑⑾蚰闲旭?,以尋找新的陸地。最后,他們到達(dá)南極。InJuly,they______againandheadedsouth,__________anewland.__________,they_________theSouthPole.setsailinsearchofEventuallymadeitto12.HepersuadedsomepeopletogobackwithhimtoGreenland.persuadesb.todosth.說(shuō)服、勸服某人做某事他說(shuō)服我買了這房子。Hepersuadedmetobuythehouse.Headvised(triedtopersuade)metobuythehouse,butIdidn’t.他建議我買這房子,卻沒(méi)有把我說(shuō)服。13.beinsearchof
beinone’ssearchforsb./sth.search+地方+forsb./sth.searchfor=lookfor=huntforTheywentthereinsearchoffoodtoeat.Theparentsarenowintheirsearchfortheirmissingchild.Thepolicesearchedtheforestforthecriminals.ImustsearchforthemiceuntilIfindthemandkillthem.search做名詞search
做動(dòng)詞14.blowoffcourse被風(fēng)吹得偏離航線15.findoneselfinsomewhere(不知不覺(jué))發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在某個(gè)地方16.anunknownland
不知名的地方17.present-day
=now18.deed
可數(shù)名詞dogood/baddeeds19.LeiffollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandsailedtowhatisbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.
賴伊夫按照比阿尼提供的線索航行到了現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為是加拿大海岸的地方。what做主語(yǔ),此處不能用where.followone’sdirection遵從某人的指示in/fromall(every)directions
向/從四面八方來(lái)follow“跟隨”他跟著她上了樓。Hefollowedherupthestairs.“沿著走”沿著這條路走道拐角處。Followthisroadtothecorner.“遵循,依照行事”他必須聽(tīng)從老師的指導(dǎo)Hemustfollowthedirectionsthathisteachergave.“聽(tīng)懂”你讀得太快,我聽(tīng)不懂。
Youarereadingtoofastformetofollow.ExerciseAfterfivehours’drive,theyreached___theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.thatB.whereC.whichD.what2.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,___thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhichD.whatA.ofwhich3.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%____aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthenD.ofthat4.Ihavemanyfriends,____somearebusinessman.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
A.ofwhichD.ofwhomErictheRedforcedpeopletogotoGreenlandwithhimtogether.2.BiarnisetsailfromIcelandinordertojoinLeif’sfather.TrueFalseForF3.BiarnidiscoveredGreenlandfirst.4.Fromthe8thto10thcentury,theVikingswerestrongerandstrongerinNorthernEurope.5.AccordingtoofficialrecordsEuropeansreachedAmericalongbeforeColumbuseversetsail.TFF1.他們立刻出發(fā)去尋找丟失的孩子。Theysetoffimmediately_______________themissingchild.2.我們學(xué)校學(xué)生人數(shù)多達(dá)5000人。Thereare______________5000studentsinourschool.3.太陽(yáng)一出來(lái),我們就啟航。
Wearegoingto__________assoonasthesunrises.insearchofasmanyassetsailonwhichinwhichIcanneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandtheholidays_____wespenttogether.Thisisthehouse_____weareliving.Thisisthepark_____wevisitedyesterday.whenwhichwherewhich☆
定語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中,分別用where和when引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間1.1)Thereweremanyplacesin
NorthernEurope.
2)TheVikingschosetolivein
NorthernEurope.2.1)Peoplecouldliveintheplace.
2)Helandedin
thisplace.
其中,Eric…discoveredthat+
賓語(yǔ)從句2.1)TheChinesepeoplewillneverforgettheday.2)China’sfirstmannedspaceshipreturnedsafely…on
thatday.2.1)Istillremembertheday.2)Iattendedmyfirstlectureon
thatday.3.1)There’snoreason.2)Weshouldn’tbefriendsfor
thatreason.4.1)Couldyouhelpmefindoutthereason?2)Thebrakedoesn’tworkfor
thatreason.5.1)Ericsetsailonceagainwith25ships.
2)14ofthe25shipsmadeittoGreenland.6.1)ErictheRedwasforcedtoleavebecausehehadcommittedamurder.
2)Hegotintotroublefor
thismurder.7.1)Biarniwasaman.2)Leifdiscussedhisplanswith
thisman.8.1)Theshiparrivedearlyinthemorning.2)Theskywasstilldarkin
thatmorning.9.1)Didtheytellyouthe
reason?2)Theywantedyoutodothatfor
thereason.10.1)What’sthenameoftherestaurant?2)Youhadlunchin
thatrestaurant.11.1)Xiaomingwenttothemusicshop.2)Heboughtaviolinin
thatmusicshop.12.1)They’llneverforgetthetime.2)TheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamfinallywonthegoldmedalinthe28thOlympicGamesduring
thattime.13.1)Isthatthehospital?
2)Youhadyouroperationin
thathospital.14.1)Idon’tunderstandthereason.
2)Hetoldalietohisbossfor
thatreason.Keys:1.when2.why3.where4.where5.when6.where7.why1.Ihavefiveballoons.Threeofthemareyellow.Ihavefiveballoons,ofwhichthreeareyellow.Jointhepairsofsentencesusingrelativepronouns.2.Davidismyfriend.Ioftenplaytenniswithhim.Davidismyfriend,withwhomIplaytennis.3.Hehastwentybooks.Onlytwoofthemareinteresting.
Hehastwentybooks,ofwhichonlytwoareinteresting.4.Mr.Johnsonapologizedforthemistake.Wecomplainedtohim.
Mr.Johnson,towhomwecomplained,apologizedforthemistakes.5.Theshopisnotfarfrommyhouse.Weboughttheair-conditionerfromit.
Theshopwhereweboughttheair-conditioner,isnotfarfrommyhouse.6.TheAntarcticiscoveredwithsnowandicealltheyearround.Manknowslittle
aboutit.TheAntarctic,aboutwhichweknowlittle,iscoveredwithsnowandicealltheyearround.7.You’dbettertellherthenameofthebook.Shecanfindinformationabouttheprojectthere.You’dbettertellherthenameofthebook,inwhichshecanfindinformationabouttheproject.8.TheyhavejuststartedtheirtriptoTibet.Theypreparedforitforaboutamonth.
TheyhavejuststartedtheirtriptoTibet,forwhichtheypreparedforamonth.HomeworkImaginethedifficultiestheVikingmet.Writefivesentencesaboutit.Thankyou
Protecting
the
SeaLeadinsailingwaterpolosurfingwaterskiingdivingswimmingBesideswatersports,howdopeoplemakeuseofthesea?foodtransportationmedicineoilAllthedifferentseaplantsandanimalsdependoneachotherforfood.Wecallthisthefoodchain.Theoceanplaysanimportantpartinthewatercycle.Theoceansregulate(調(diào)節(jié))theclimate.OtherfunctionsThereisterribleseapollution.Theseaisterriblypolluted.
Nowwhathashappenedtothesea?Pre-readingseapollutionWhatispollutingthesea?agriculturalwasteindustrialwasteoilplasticschemicalsrubbishSeapollutionfromfactory,city,agriculture,nuclearpowerplantandoilship.Oilandpetroleumpollutedthesea.Twooil-shipscollidedandtheoilleakedintothesea.Seapollutioncausedfishandseaanimalstodie.Rubbishandplasticmakethewaterpolluted.over-fishingTheindustrialwasteseriouslypollutedtheYellowRiverchemicalwasteFillintheblankswithproperwordsHowdothesethingspollutethesea?___________andindustrialwastecouldproducepoisonous_________.Sometimesthetransportof___byseacausespollution.Peoplethrowallsortsof________intothesea,includingmany_______bags.Allthesethingscausetheterrible________inthesea.oilchemicalsrubbishplasticpollutionAgriculturalBesidespollution,thereisanotherproblemwiththesea.
pollution
over-fishingWhatshouldwedotohandletheproblem?Wehavefoundsomesolutions
totheproblem.Forexample,insomeplacesfishingisbanned
completely.dealwithwaysProblems1Pollution2Over-fishingSolutions①Governmentdepartmentslookforwaystoreducepollution.②Somekeeparecordoflevelsofpollution.③Othersareresponsibleforfindingwherethepollutioncomesfrom.④Andpunishpeoplewhohavebrokenthelawbycausingpollution.①Thegovernmenttriestocontrol
thenumberoffish,thatpeoplecancatch.②Intheworstareas,theybanfishingcompletely.③Theyalsotrytohelppeopletogetotherkindsofjobs.
1.Intheworstarea,governmentshouldbanfishing,thoughfishermanmakesalivingfromit.2.Industrialandelectricwastesarethemaincauseofpollution.3.Thebestwaytoreducepollutionistopersuadepeopleinsteadofpunishingthem.4.Pollutionandover-fishingarebigproblem.5.Bettertechnologyhelpspeoplecatchmorefishthanbefore.ReadthedialogueanddecideTorF.TFFTTPost-readingGroupWork.Doaninterviewonhowtosolvetheproblems.InterviewA:Accordingtoourinvestigation,oneproblemis…,and…causethisproblem.Whatcanwedotohandleit?E:Well,…B:Anotherproblemis…,andthereasonismainly….Howtosolvethisproblem?E:…Makeaspeech.(Samplewriting).
Today,I’dlovetotalkaboutpollutionandover-fishing.Recently,theyhavebecomebigproblems.Asforthecauses,bettertechnologyhelpspeoplecatchmorefishthanbefore.What’smore,industrialandagriculturalwasteisthemaincauseofpollution.So,thebestwaytoreducepollutionistopunishthosewhohavebrokenthelaw.Inaddition,intheworstarea,Isuggestthatgovernmentshouldbanfishermenfromfishing.Finally,Ihopethatallmysuggestionscouldwork!Polishyourwriting.Thinkaboutwhatwecandotoprotectthesea.Reviewthekeywords.Surftheinternettolearnmoreabouttheseapollution.HomeworkThankyou!
TheSeaWorldcrabdolphinpolarbearpenguinwhalesealsharkfishWhichoftheseanimalscanyouseeinthepictures?crabdolphinpenguinsharkwhalefishwhichusealighttoattractfoodVirtualRealityVoyageReadthebrochure.FindwhereyoucanseethesethingsinUnderwaterWorld:2.dolphinsinperformanceSeaTheatre3.fishthatappeartoflyinthewater
OceanFloor4.seacreaturesthatchildrencantouchDiscoveryPool5.abigicebergPolarWorldstarfishtropicalfishraysharksquidsealpenguinpolarbearcrabdolphin1.“Howdotheystopitfrommelting?ItwasgreatbutIfeltquitecoldafterawhile.”PolarWorldMatchthesecommentsfromvisitorstothedifferentareasoftheUnderwaterWorld.2.“Ontheonehand,welovedmostoftheattractions,especiallytheoneforthechildren.Ontheotherhand,Ididn’tthinkthatthecafewasasgoodasitshouldbe.”DiscoveryPool3.“Ilearnedalot.Imean,Ididn’tknowthatafishcouldbenoisy!However,Ithoughtsomeoftheothereffectswerelessrealistic.”VirtualRealityVoyage
Youcanusethefollowingsentencestructuressuchas1.wouldrather…than…2.prefer…to…3.better…than…4.themost…5.less…than…WhichpartofUnderseaWorldwouldyouliketovisit?Why?1.Physicallystrong.2.Fromorinanothercountryespeciallyatropicalone.3.Athinflatpartoffish,usedforswimmingandkeepingbalance.athleticexoticfinVocabularyFindthewordsinthetextthatmatchthefollowingsentences.4.Performdifficultactsormovementswiththebody.5.Goodatlearning,understandingandthinkingaboutthings.6.Veryimpressive.7.Appeartoexistbytheuseofcomputervirtual.acrobaticintelligentspectacularvirtual1.Therearespectacularshowseverytwohours.every:(表示發(fā)生的頻率)每,每逢,每隔
Thebusgoesevery
10minutes.
每隔10分鐘有一輛公共汽車。
Wehadtostopeveryfewmiles.
我們每走幾英里就得停一停。Languagepoints2.Watchrays“flying”throughthewater.watch“注視”、“觀看”、“觀察”
ZhangHenglikedwatchingthestarsintheskyasachild.
張衡還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí)就喜歡觀測(cè)天空的星星。WatchwhatIdo,thenyoutry.
先看著我做,然后你試試。
Wewatchedtoseewhatwouldhappennext.
我們要看看接下來(lái)要怎么樣。Watchout!There’sacarcoming.小心!汽車來(lái)了。watchout!當(dāng)心!Grammar1.兩者相比(甲=乙),用“as+原級(jí)+
as”表示。
TomisastallasJack.Shecoulddoaswellasaman.2.兩者相比(甲<乙),用“not(so)+原級(jí)+
as”表示。
Sheisnotsocarefulasyou.Ididnotdomyhomeworksocarefullyasyou.3.兩者相比(甲>乙),用“比較級(jí)+than”表示。
Thisroomisbiggerthanthatone.4.表示一方隨另一方程度變化時(shí),用“the
+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.Thebusiertheoldmanis,thehappierhefeels.Themoreyoustudy,themoreyouknow.5.表示“幾倍于……時(shí)”,用“倍數(shù)+as…as”來(lái)表示,也可以用“倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than…”表示。
Thiskindofplanefliestwiceasfastasthatkind.Ourclassroomisthreetimeslargerthanyours.Exercise1.--Isyourheadachegetting_____?--No,it’sworse.A.betterB.badC.lessD.wellA2.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceB.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmanyasD.morethantwiceasmany
D3.Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,_____.A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.ourholidaywillbethebetterC.thebetterourholidaywillbeD.thebetterwillourholidaybeC4.Greenland,____islandintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometers.A.itisthelargestB.thatisthelargestC.isthelargestD.thelargestD5.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___carsin2002astheyearbefore.A.asmanytwiceB.astwicemanyC.twicemanyasD.twiceasmanyD6.Thisyeartheyhaveproduced___grain___theydidlastyear.A.asless;asB.asfew;asC.less;thanD.fewer;thanC7.Ofthetwoshirts,I’dbetterchoose____one.A.thelessexpensiveB.mostexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.themostexpensiveA1.Alargeseafishwithteeththatareassharpasknives.Andapointfinonitsback.Itissmallerthanawhale.Thereareseveraltypesofthefish,someofwhichcanattackpeopleswimmingarecalledthedeadliestkiller.sharksGuesswhattheanimalis
2.Theseacreaturehasnobone,it’sbodyissofterandlongerthanachild.Ithasasmanyastenshortarmsarounditsmouth.Itismoredeliciousthanlotsofseafood,somorecommonthanotherfishinmarket.squidReviewAs…as…/notas…as…Abeadj.erthanBBbenotas…asA=Bbeless+adj.thanANomorethan=only,justNolessthan=asmany/muchasadj.er+and+adj.erThe+adj.er,the+adj.erSuper,senior,superior,ect主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+as+adj.+as…主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/amount…+of+n.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+adj.er+thanHOMEWORKFindandunderlinethesentencesofcomparisoninthetext.THANKYOU!
SeaStoriesPartIHaveyouseenanyotherfilmsaboutthesea?Haveyouseenanyotherfilmsinwhichtheseaisimportant?Titanic,Waterworld,Jaws,ThePiano,TreasureIsland,TheDayAfterTomorrowPartILeading-inPartITitanic
isa1997AmericanromanticdramafilmaboutthesinkingoftheshipTitanicandtwomembersofdifferentsocialclasses,JackandRose,whofallinloveaboardtheill-fated(惡運(yùn)的)maidenvoyageoftheship.Waterworld(《未來(lái)水世界》)isa1995sciencefictionfilm.“Thepolaricecapshavemelted,andtheearthiscoveredbywater.Theremainingpeopletraveltheseasinordertosurvive…”Jaws
(《大白鯊》)isa1975Americanhorrorfilm.Thepolicechieftriestoprotectbeachgoersfromagiantgreatwhiteshark.Afterseveralattacks,heenliststhehelpofamarinebiologistandaprofessionalsharkhunter.2.Whatdidyouthinkofthem?Tellyourclassmates.Example:Jawsisahorrorfilm.It’saboutadangerousshark.It’sveryfrightening.3.LookattheKeyWordsandfindtheminthepictures.KeyWordsbarrel,cloud,fishermen,fishingboat,moon,wave,whirlpoolMoreWordsedge,float,enormous,atgreatspeed,sinkinto,survive,escapeAwhirlpooledgeofthewhirlpool(circlingatgreatspeed)boat(sinkingintothewhirlpool)barrelAfishingboatwithtwofishermenenormouswavemooncloudfloatingbarrelThefishermanescaped(survived).whirlpool漩渦Oceania大洋洲voyage
航海floatv.浮,漂souln.靈魂screamv.尖聲喊叫,驚呼sinkv.下沉,沉沒(méi)netn.網(wǎng)leakv.滲漏,泄漏unableun-ableadj.不能的,不會(huì)的recognisere-cog-nisev.辨認(rèn)出OceaniaO-ce-a-nian.大洋洲oppositeop-po-siten.對(duì)立的人(物);反義詞allatonce突然,忽然pickup取,接載vocabularySeastory
Onedaythreeyears
ago,MytwobrothersandIwerecomingbackfromtheislands.Allatonce,
theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.三年前的一天,我哥哥弟弟和我從島上回來(lái).突然,天空烏云密布.不到一分鐘,我們遇上個(gè)糟糕的風(fēng)暴。Anenormouswerecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrotherfellintothesea.一個(gè)波浪向我們的船卷來(lái),我的弟弟掉入海中.Withthewindandwavesweweregoinginthedirectionofthewhirlpool.Wewentroundandround,nearerandnearertothehorribleedgeofthewhirlpool.我們隨風(fēng)和浪著朝旋渦移動(dòng).我們轉(zhuǎn)啊轉(zhuǎn),越來(lái)越大越靠近那令人討厭的旋渦的邊緣
。Suddenly,wewentovertheedge.Theboatwasontheinsideofthehugewhirlpoolandweweregoingroundincirclesatgreatspeed.船以很高的速度在旋渦的中心繞著圈子.Itriedtomakemybrotherunderstand,buthewasterrifiedandstayedintheheavyboat.Withoutwaiting,Idivedintotheseatotryandescape.我努力使哥哥明白,但他那時(shí)太恐懼了,呆坐在沉重的木船。毫不猶豫地,我潛入了海里,嘗試逃脫.Thentheskywasclear.Iwasstilltiedtothebarrelandthewavessooncarriedmetoanareawheretheotherfishermanwere.Intheend,aboatpickmeup.Asyoucansee,Ididescape,butmytwobrothersdied.接著,天空逐漸晴朗.我仍綁在啤酒桶上,海浪不久便把我?guī)У搅艘粋€(gè)有很多漁民的地方,最后,一只船把我撈了起來(lái).如你所看到的,我逃了出來(lái),但我的兩個(gè)兄弟死了。TheplotofparagraphB:timeorderaboutthreeyearsago…oneday…allatonce…TheplotofparagraphA:spaceontheageofthewhirlpool…nearerandnearertothehorribleageofthewhirlpool…overtheage…ontheinsideofthehugewhirlpool…TheplotofparagraphC:movementsankinto…stilltiedto…carriedmeto…pickedmeup…4.Trueorfalse?
Isurvivedwithmyyoungerbrotherintheboat.Whenthewhirlpoolbecamelessviolent,thenighthadalreadyfallen.Idivedintotheseabeforetheboatwentovertheedgeofthewhirlpool.Atlast,Iwasstilltiedtothebarrelsandfloatedtotheshore.FTFF5.Readthestoryagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whydidthewriter’syoungerbrotherfalloverboard?2.Whydidtheboatgotowardsthewhirlpool?Anenormouswavecoveredtheirboat..Thewindandwavesweretakingitthere.3.Whydidthewritertiehimselftoabarrel?4.Whydidn’thisbrotherdothesame?5.Whydidhisoldfriendsnotrecognisehim?Heavierobjectswentdownintothewhirlpoolquickly.Thebarrelwaslighter.Hewasterrified.Becausehishairwaswhite,notblack.
Aboutthreeyearsago,something_________happenedtome.Ittookmelessthanasingledaytochangemyhairfromblackto_________.Oneday,an__________wavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrotherfellintothesea.Ourboat________,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherscreamedouttheterrifyingword“_________!”terriblewhiteenormoussurvivedWhirlpool
Wewentroundandround,nearerandnearertohorrible_________ofthewhirlpool.Later,Itiedmyselftoa_________to
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