2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省茂名市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：星期五晚上有音樂會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話給Linda，問她是否有空一同前往，她音樂會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello，Linda，thisisChris．

51

thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes，why?

Chris:There"sagoodconcert，andI"vegottwotickets．Iwonder

52

．

Linda:That"sgreat!

53

?

Chris:7o"clock．Buthowabout

54

at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert，

55

，shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK，seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第51題________

查看材料

22.第55題________查看材料

23.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

24.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――＿＿＿＿

A．Notatall．

B．Good，thankyou．

C．Nothingserious．

D．Sure．

25.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

26.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

27.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

28.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

29.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

30.第52題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.58

A.returnB.riskC.retireD.rest

32.(59)

A.inB.byC.atD.from

33.(47)

A.WestB.SouthC.NorthD.East

34.

【C6】

A.atwhichB.whileC.thatD.when

35.(69)

A.thirdB.threeC.thethirdD.thethree

36.44

A.designsB.colorsC.pricesD.owners

37.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

38.選()

A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet

39.(80)

A.ableB.haveC.usedD.found

40.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Inaccordancewiththearrangement),wewillvisittheSummerPalacetoday.

42.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

43.Itwasafteraseriousandheateddiscussionthataconclusionwasarrivedat.

44.Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.

45.(Ifwearediscouragedatthestart),wewillneversucceed.

46.Atthefinalstageofnegotiationtheywerestillreluctanttotalksubstance.

47.Somewascollectedbythisseason'splantsascarboncompounds.Somewasstoredbyplantsandtreesagesago.(Passage3)

48.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

49.Ifyouaretobelievesomeonewhosaysthereisnosuchthingasanhonestperson,youmaybesurethatthespeakerisdishonest.

50.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

52.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

53.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks______．

A.bylearningfromIndian'swayofdoingthings

B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain

C.asquicklyaswecan

D.asslowlyaswecan

54.

Followingthewriter'ssuggestions-,whichofthefollowingshouldwestudentsd0?.

A.Setupae-storeanddobusinessonline.

B.Keepsilentifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyou'veboughtfromyourfriends.

C.Returnyourpurchasesifyouarenotpleasedwiththegoodsfromyourfriends.

D.Becarefulwhene-shoppingandavoidmakingmoneyfromyourfriendsonline.

55.

Theauthoradvisesustobe______.

A.friendlytoeverybody

B.consideratetoothers

C.awareofman'sweakness

D.meetother'sdemands

56.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

57."Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.

"Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.'Youmaythink,"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.

Weallmaximize(擴(kuò)大)themeaningof"cool".Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool."Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcityofwords.Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.

Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad______.

A.onlyonemeaning

B.nomeanings

C.thesamemeaning

D.manydifferentmeanings

58.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother．Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofamodemcity．orafarawayvillage——thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes，transistorradios，oilpoweredengines，etc．，arealmosteverywhere．Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise，t00．Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutback—groundmusicwhiletheyareworkin9．

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings．However，somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud，andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums（耳鼓）．Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabove．theusualsafetylevelforheavy，noUstnalareas．

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration（專心）suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration，whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise．Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise，whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch（music，forexample）mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate．

Fromthispassage，thepollutionofnoise________．查看材料

A.doesn’tmattermuch

B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere

C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities

D.hasbecomebetterinvillages

59.Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly_____.

A.carriedsupplies

B.providedcompanionship

C.trackedprey

D.herdedcaribou(馴鹿)

60.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom'sbirthdayparty.

六、作文(1題)61.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

6.B

7.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

8.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

9.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

10.C

11.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

12.C

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

14.B

15.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

16.B

17.A

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.

22.

23.A

24.C

25.E

26.B

27.A

28.E

29.H

30.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

31.Creturn：返回，歸還；risk：冒險(xiǎn)；retire：退休；rest：休息。根據(jù)77題句意分析，可知C為正確答案。

32.A

33.A解析：本句的意思是：他們(美國人)從東海岸的聚居地遷往西部的廣闊空間。這就是十九世紀(jì)美國向西部的擴(kuò)張和開發(fā)。

34.D

35.A解析：third用作定語修飾名詞，通常前面要加定冠詞the。但是，如果third前面有代詞，就必須省略定冠詞the。

36.B

37.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

38.D

39.D

40.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

41.根據(jù)安排根據(jù)安排

42.抱最好的希望準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。抱最好的希望，準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。

43.經(jīng)過認(rèn)真而熱烈的討論才得出結(jié)論。經(jīng)過認(rèn)真而熱烈的討論才得出結(jié)論。

44.社會(huì)學(xué)家對社會(huì)如何開始又如何發(fā)展感興趣。社會(huì)學(xué)家對社會(huì)如何開始又如何發(fā)展感興趣。

45.如果我們一開始就喪失信心如果我們一開始就喪失信心

46.在談判的最后階段他們?nèi)圆辉刚剬?shí)質(zhì)性問題。在談判的最后階段，他們?nèi)圆辉刚剬?shí)質(zhì)性問題。

47.一些太陽能以碳化合物的形式被植物收集而一些儲(chǔ)存在植物和樹體內(nèi)許多年。一些太陽能以碳化合物的形式被植物收集，而一些儲(chǔ)存在植物和樹體內(nèi)許多年。

48.可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。可以說我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。

49.如果你會(huì)相信某人所說的——世界根本沒有誠實(shí)的人那你也該確信說這樣話的人是不誠實(shí)的。如果你會(huì)相信某人所說的——世界根本沒有誠實(shí)的人，那你也該確信說這樣話的人是不誠實(shí)的。

50.可以不受任何干擾做出個(gè)人決定的這種自由是我們這個(gè)社會(huì)的基礎(chǔ)盡管此類決定是否是明智之舉可以商榷。可以不受任何干擾做出個(gè)人決定的這種自由是我們這個(gè)社會(huì)的基礎(chǔ)，盡管此類決定是否是明智之舉可以商榷。

51.B解析：參見文章最后一個(gè)句子。

52.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury．．．”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。

53.C

54.D

55.B解析：最后一段作者總結(jié)全文，點(diǎn)出主旨，可推斷出作者的建議是周全的處理問題，不要傷害到別人。因此選B。

56.C解析：見原文最后一段。還有不知道多少體內(nèi)感官的存在，無人數(shù)得清。