2022-2023學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、補全對話(10題)21.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

22.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

23.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。

24.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

25.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

26.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

27.第53題________

查看材料

28.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

29.

第60題請將60處填上正確答案.

30.第55題________查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)31.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came

32.23

A.aswellasB.inordertoC.insteadofD.notonly

33.33._______A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

34.(51)

A.overB.inC.aboutD.on

35.24.______A.comesinB.comesaboutC.comesoutD.comesup

36.(39)

A.thatB.whichC.itD.what

37.(49)

A.hascomeintobeing

B.hascomeintobeen

C.cameintobeing

D.cameintobeen

38.(50)

A.watchB.noticeC.lookD.see

39.(34)

A.toB.forC.withD.about

40.30.A.atB.toC.inD.on

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.(Passage2)

42.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn.

43.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

44.TheStatueofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.

45.ThewarthatbrokeoutbetweentheNorthandtheSouthin1861isknowninhistoryastheAmericanCivilWar.

46.Nowhereintheworldareconditionsbetterforgrowingtreesthaninthe.tropics,whereyear-roundwarmthandmoistureencouragerapidgrowth.

47.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

48.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.

49.Itmightappearthat"UncleTom'sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)

50.Haveyoueverrusheddrippingfromthebath,orchewingfromthetable,orpushedfromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

52.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.

A.anequalamountofsilver

B.anequalamountofgold

C.allthewaterinthejarnow

D.thewaterthatleavesthejar

53.

MathewBrady______.

A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

54.

Somepeopledidnotlike"UncleTom'sCabin"chieflybecause______.

A.theauthorwasmerelyanunknownlittlelady

B.theythoughtitwasmerepropaganda

C.thebookwaspoorlywritten

D.thebookmightleadtoaterriblewar

55.PassageThreeHaveyoueverarguedwithyourlovedonesoversimplemisunderstandings(誤解)?Littlewonder.Weoftenbelievewe'remoreskillfulingettingourpointacrossthanweactuallyare,accordingtoBozaKeysar,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Inhisrecentstudy,speakerstriedtoexpresstheirmeaningsusingunclearsentences.Speakerswhothoughtlistenersunderstoodwerewrongnearlyhalfthetime.Here'ssomegoodadvicetoreducemisunderstanding：(1)Don'ttrustwhatyouseefromthelistener.Listenersoftennod，lookatyouorsay“uhhuh”tobepoliteormovetheconversationalong.Butit5seasytoconsidertheseassignsofunderstanding.(2)Traintheeditor(編輯)inyourhead.Ifyousay，“Bethdiscussesherproblemswithherhusband，”it'snotclearwhethershe'stalkingtoherhusbandorabouthim.Tryinstead,“Bethtalkstoherhusbandaboutherproblems.or“Bethtalkstoothersabouttheproblemswithherhusband.”(3)Asklistenerstorepeatyourmessage.Introduceyourrequestbysaying“IwanttobesureIsaidtharight.”Questionslike“Howdoesthatsound?”or“Doesthatmakesense?”mayalsowork.(4)Listenwell.Whenonthereceivingend,askquestionstobesureyou'reonthesamepage.Afterall,itisn'tjustthespeaker,sjobtomakehisspeechunderstood.Whydoesthewritergiveustheadvice?

A.We'renotskillfulenoughtomakeclearsentences.

B.Misunderstandingisdamagingournormallives.

C.Misunderstandingoccursnowandthen.

D.It’simpolitetosayNOtoothers.

56.Thenewspaperman查看材料

A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim

B.shouldn"thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad

C.waseagertolivealonglife

D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant

57.

Thewomenusethesaying"Allmenarecreatedequal"toshowthat______.

A.thepositionofwomenhaschangedalittleinmoderntime

B.inAmericansocietymenandwomenshouldbeequal

C.men'srightsarealwaysconsideredmoreimportantthanwomen's

D.menandwomenhadequalpowerinearlyAmericansociety

58.

TheJewishNewYearmostprobablycomesbetween______.

A.JulyandSeptember

B.OctoberandDecember

C.JanuaryandMarch

D.AprilandJune

59.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

60.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

六、作文(1題)61.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.C

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.D

5.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

6.C

7.B

8.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

9.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.D

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

16.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

18.D

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

20.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

21.A

22.F

23.G

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.

28.A

29.G

30.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon

31.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

32.C

33.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“當沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何突破時，他們會感到懷疑”。nowhere意為“任何地方都沒有”，符合題意。anywhere任何地方；ever)_,here到處；somewhere在某處。

34.C解析：concern后面可以接about或for，很明顯，這里用about。

35.D

36.D解析：what在句中做主語。因此D為正確答案。

37.C解析：本題屬句法題。全文的時態(tài)都是一般過去時，comeintobeing是一個固定搭配，意為“形成，產(chǎn)生”。

38.D

39.B解析：一般兒童來買煙通常是為大人買。

40.C30．答案為C

in表示“在某方面”。

41.研究者們試圖去發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人不睡覺能堅持多久。研究者們試圖去發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人不睡覺能堅持多久。

42.除了約翰每個人都疲勞了除了約翰，每個人都疲勞了

43.此外此外

44.自由女神雕像是法國人民在19世紀送給美國的。自由女神雕像是法國人民在19世紀送給美國的。

45.南方和北方之間于1861年爆發(fā)的那場戰(zhàn)爭在歷史上被稱為“美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)”。南方和北方之間于1861年爆發(fā)的那場戰(zhàn)爭在歷史上被稱為“美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)”。

46.對于種植樹木的條件來說世界上沒有哪個地方比熱帶更好在熱帶常年的溫暖和濕潤會促使樹木快速生長。對于種植樹木的條件來說，世界上沒有哪個地方比熱帶更好，在熱帶，常年的溫暖和濕潤會促使樹木快速生長。

47.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦？你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？

48.在這樣不利的情況下你的實驗也會和他一樣失敗的。在這樣不利的情況下，你的實驗也會和他一樣失敗的。

49.《湯姆叔叔的小屋》看起來似乎是受到全球歡迎但這當然不是事實?！稖肥迨宓男∥荨房雌饋硭坪跏鞘艿饺驓g迎，但這當然不是事實。

50.你有沒有渾身濕漉漉地從澡盆里跳出來或是嘴里咀嚼著食物離開餐桌或是從床上一躍而起去接電話卻被告知打錯了?你有沒有渾身濕漉漉地從澡盆里跳出來，或是嘴里咀嚼著食物離開餐桌，或是從床上一躍而起去接電話，卻被告知打錯了?

51.C文章中說，中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因為自己的工作是開創(chuàng)性的，因此對其子女也就比較開放，希望他們充滿好奇。C項是正確的。

52.D根據(jù)阿基米德定理，推斷試驗的結(jié)果為D項。

53.B解析：根據(jù)第四段“Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike．”可知MathewBrady拍的照片栩栩如生，因此而聞名。

54.B解析：事實細節(jié)題。從文章第四段第二句可知，主要是奴隸制的捍衛(wèi)者不喜歡這本反對奴隸制的小說，他們認為該小說“只是虛假的宣傳”。所以選B。

55.C