2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(10題)21.(44)

A.sellingB.tobuyC.tosellD.buying

22.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

23.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

24.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

25.27.______A.treatB.cureC.keepD.remain

26.(40)

A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded

27.【B2】

A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

28.(76)

A.thatB.inorderC.sothatD.inthat

29.(78)

A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed

30.【B8】

A.customsB.assistantsC.shoppersD.managers

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.

A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play

32.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

33.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

34.

第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessed．

A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

35.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

37.Nomatterhowthemessageissent,itmustarriveinaform.thatcanbeunderstood,andlaterrecalledbythebrain.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.

Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.

A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork

B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome

C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised

D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent

39.

Theword"high"means______.

A.largeamountB.drunkC.seriousnessD.thetop

六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.B

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

14.D

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

18.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

19.C

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

21.A解析：本題屬邏輯和語(yǔ)法題。前文明確提示：Harry是個(gè)“soldtheticket”的人。remember后接動(dòng)名詞表示記得過去曾經(jīng)做過某件事情。

22.A解析：superiorto優(yōu)于。

23.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

24.B

25.C

26.B解析：此處需填一復(fù)合形容詞“新近獲得的”，該結(jié)構(gòu)為副詞/形容詞+過去分詞，find→found(找到)，found→founded(建立)。

27.C解析：insistedondoingsth．堅(jiān)持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動(dòng)名詞，my動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)。衣帽間的服務(wù)員堅(jiān)持要我把自己的腿留在后面。

28.D解析：inthat引導(dǎo)的從句表示原因。

29.C解析：eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉賣給我。

30.C解析：前半句的havingalist的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為shoppers，即買東西的人。此句并不指售貨員，所以B項(xiàng)不成立。custom不是“顧客”的意思，manager也無(wú)從談起。

31.C

32.B

33.D表示多少世紀(jì)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前需加the。

34.Ddecline“謝絕”；reject“拒絕”；refuse“拒絕”，“拒受”，deny“否認(rèn)”。

35.Blooklikesth