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2021年甘肅省隴南市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、完型填空(10題)21.Everyfewweeks,outsidethemovietheatreinpracticallyanyAmericantowninthelate1910s,stoodthelife-sizedcard-boardfigureofasmalltramp(流浪漢)dressed【61】ragged,baggypants,acutawaycoatandvestandabatteredderbyhat--【62】thewordsIAMHERETODAY.Anadvertisement【63】aCharlieChaplinfilmwasa【64】ofhappiness,ofthatprecious,almostshockingmomentwhenartdelivers【65】lifecannot.
Eightyyears【66】,Chaplinisstillhere.Ina1995worldwidesurveyoffilmcritics,Chaplinwasvoted【67】greatestactorinmoviehistory.Hewasthefirst,【68】thelast,persontocontrol【69】aspectofthefilmmakingprocess--【70】hisownstudioandproducing,directing,writing,andeditingthemovieshestarredin.Inthefirstfewdecadesofthe20thcentury,【71】weeklymovie-goingwasthenational【72】,Chaplinmoreorlesshelped【73】anindustryintoanart.In1916,his【74】yearinalms,hissalaryof$10,00aweekmadehimthehighest-paidactor--【75】thehighestpaidperson--intheworld.【76】1920,theChaplincraze,accompaniedbyafloodofChaplindances,songs,dolls,comicbooksandcocktails,was【77】everywhere.FilmmakerMackSennettthought【78】"justthegreatestartistwhoeverlived".Otherearlyadmirers【79】GeorgeBernardShaw,MarcelProust,andSigmundFreud.【80】1981to1987,IBMusedtheTrampasthelogo(標(biāo)志)toadvertiseitsventureintopersonalcomputers.
(56)
A.forB.inC.byD.with
22.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
【C1】
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
23.(66)
A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions
24.Childrenarecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknow【36】theirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwater【37】salty.
【38】childrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheirmothers.【39】theybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthemtheplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecomeinterestedinthethings【40】peoplehavemade:wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriosity【41】.Sometimesthiscuriosityleadstoa【42】inscience.
Scientistsspendtheirlives【43】tofindoutabouttheworld.【44】whoworkwiththeearthsciencesstudytheearth,theoceans,andtheskies.【45】scientistswhostudylivingworkwiththebiologicalsciences.Athirdgroupofscientistsstudythephysicalsciences,e.g.physics,chemistry.
(36)
A.whatB.howC.whichD.when
25.He(10)notmakeanyunnecessarychangingof
A.dareB.needC.mayD.should
26.(53)
A.ideaB.weaknessC.strengthD.advantage
27.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly
28.24.()A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
29.【C12】
A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination
30.(72)
A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
32.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
33._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished.
A.Haveonemorehour
B.Onemorehour
C.Given,onemorehour
D.IfIhaveonemorehour
34.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
35.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
四、英譯漢(2題)36.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.
37.Somepeoplewillbeatalosswhattodo(incaseofafire).
五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Accordingtothepassage,oncethehostcityisdetermined,themoneywillberaisedmainlyby______.
A.IOC
B.NOCofthecity'scountry
C.thelocalgovernment
D.thelocalorganizingcommittee
39.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
9.D
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
15.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
20.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
21.B解析:穿著什么樣的衣服用介詞in,不用for、by或with。
22.B根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作為母語的人數(shù)。
23.C解析:詞義辨析題。friendship:友誼;interest:興趣;feeling:感覺,感受;impression:印象。根據(jù)空白處后面的warmth(溫暖),trust(信任),love(愛情),affection(喜愛)等詞可知此處應(yīng)填表示“感覺、感受”的詞。
24.B
25.D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)時(shí),人們“不應(yīng)該”改變車道。因此本題選擇D。
26.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,需要克服(overcome)的應(yīng)當(dāng)是缺點(diǎn),即weakness。并且strength(優(yōu)點(diǎn))通常和weakness(缺點(diǎn))相對應(yīng)地在文章中出現(xiàn)。
27.Aextremely是“極其.非常”的意思。此處贊揚(yáng)警察的工作做得很好。
28.C這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
29.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread,意思為“語言的傳播”。
30.C解析:根據(jù)句意,可以判斷,這里要表示的是“他們以前從未做過的事”,而不是“他們以后從不做的事”。ago和before都可以表示“以前”,但是,ago要和具體的時(shí)間詞連用,如:ayearago(一年以前)。因此,應(yīng)該選擇before。
31.A11.答案為A
這么多眼睛盯著他看,他緊張得說不出話。fix與eyes之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。
32.C11.答案為C
much(even,still等同)用于修飾比較級,表示程度。
33.B本題考查省句式。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:再給我一個(gè)小時(shí),我會(huì)把
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