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2022年廣東省江門市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thereason______Ididn’tattendthelecturewasthatIgotabadcoldthatday()
A.becauseB.asC.thatD.why
2.()hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe
A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho
3.Shewalkedalongthepath,()herdaughterclosebehind
A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed
4.Theautumnairfelt_____soshewenttofetchacoatforherson()
A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool
5.Healwaystoeverythingandneveragreeswithanybody()
A.protectsB.offersC.submitsD.objects
6.Asamatteroffact,theywouldratherleaveforBeijingthan_____inShanghai()
A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay
7.Whoshouldberesponsibletheaccident()
A.atB.ofC.withD.for
8.—Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?
—Ihavenoidea.Iarrivedfindthathehadalmostfinishedit()
A.inordertoB.soastoC.onlytoD.readyto
9.Andersonisoneofthoseappearfriendlybutinfactarehardtodealwith()
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which
10.CharlesDickens,afamous19th-centurywriter,wrotemanypopularnovels,OliverTwistisaverygoodexample()
A.ofwhichB.aboutwhomC.inwhichD.ofwhom
11.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded()
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when
12.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt()
A.whatB.howC.whyD.that
13.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,()
A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe
14.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport
A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout
15.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatsto()comesfirst
A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.causedtheaccidentwasacompletemystery()
A.WhichB.WhetherC.WhatD.Why
17.Heannouncedthatthecompanyhadbeentransferredto()city
A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.oneanother
18.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday’spaper,()
A.isitB.isn’titC.isn’tthereD.isthere
19.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.Icannotmyattentiononmywork()
A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate
20.Don'tthenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto()
A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose
二、情景對話(10題)21.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:68
W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso.
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.
E.I'msureyouwillbesafe
66.____()
22.4()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
23.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
24.73.____()
25.69.____()
26.
6.____
27.5()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
28.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
29.7.____()
30.3()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
三、填空題(5題)31.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
32.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
33.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
34.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
35.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
四、情景對話(5題)36.74.____()
37.5()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
38.72.____()
39.8.____()
40.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Itseemsobviousthatyoudon'tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear.Theband'sreasoninggoeslikethis:morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.ThereforemorepeoplewillhearTheCrimea'smusic.ThesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhapsbuyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregularconcertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoneythantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo—butmakingmoneythroughsalesoftheirmusicisn'tthetoppriority.
Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthemusicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelastfewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusicdigitally—tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2billionin2006—anincreaseofalmost100percentonthepreviousyear—yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanythinglikethenumberstheyusedto.
Thistrendlookssettocontinuesothebigquestionforthemusicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemovetobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfallingtounacceptablelevels.
Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,whichallowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases—theycanbuyasongassoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3suggestedthat75percentof16to24-year-oldswantedtobuyatracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuchcompetitionforpeople'sdisposableincome,aproductthatyoucansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.
Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingawaytheirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyearsaveryinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness
WhatisunusualabouttheCrimea'sbusinessplan()
A.TheirbusinesswasgivenawayfreeontheInternet
B.TheygaveCDsawayfreeinshops
C.Theyplayedfreeconcerts
D.TheychargedmorefortheirCDs
42.PassageFour
Averyinterestingandimportantdevelopmentinscienceisadevicecalledlaser.Alaserisamachinewhichproducesalightbeam.Thelightproducedbyalaserisaveryspecialkindoflight.Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.Thelaserwasfirstdevelopedin1960,aboutmorethanhalfacenturyago.
Therearemanydifferentusesforlasersandseveraldifferenttypeshavebeendeveloped.Someusegasestoproducethelightbeam.Thegasesareheatedandcooled,andtheseprocessescausethegasestoproduceenergyintheformoflight.Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.Ifthestoredlightisthensuddenlyletgo,itisextremelypowerful.Thelightfromalaserbeamcanbeusedeitherbystoringitandlettingitgosuddenly,orbyusingitinacontinuousstream.
(69)Therearethreeimportantareaswherethecontrolofthelaserbeamhasbeenputintousebyscientists.Theseareasareindustry,communications,andmedicine.Ineacharea,thescientistshavebeenabletousethelasertodothingsthattheycouldnotdoinanotherway.Thelaserhasbeenveryhelpful.
Inindustry,thelaserbeamhasbeenusedformeasurementanddrilling.Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurement.Byaccuratemeasurement,lasersarealsohelpfulinlayingdownpipelinesoverlongdistances.Aslasersbecomemorecommoninindustry,therewillbemoreandmoreusesforthem
Alaserbeamis______()
A.alightproducedhalfacenturyago
B.powerfulandhasmanyuses
C.averyimportantdevice
D.akindoflightfromspace
43.Whenthewritersayseverypersonhastherighttofail,hemeanstosay_____()
A.noonecangrowupwithoutfailures
B.everypersonisrighttofail
C.theyhavenotbeentaughthowtodealwithfailurescorrectly
D.thelawprotectspeople'ssuccessandfailure
44.ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom__________()
A.internationalterrorists
B.theSovietUnionanditsallies
C.majorcriminalswithinthecountry
D.agentsworkingforbothcamps
45.
A.SB.TC.UD.V
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D那天我沒有出席講座的原因是我得了重感冒。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason和was之間為定語從句,修飾先行詞Thereason,且從句中缺少原因狀語,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why。故選D。注意:當reason作主語時,其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導,而不用because,也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法
2.C提前完成工作的人將會受到獎賞,雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個人會是誰。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少主語從句的引導詞,且在從句中做主語,滿足條件的只有關(guān)系代詞whoever,就相當于Anyonewho
3.A她沿著小路行走,緊跟著她的女兒。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,she與follow存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,作伴隨狀語。故選A
4.A秋天的天氣有點冷,所以她給她兒子拿了一件外套。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Achilly:寒冷的,陰冷的,尤指天氣和地方,也可指人;shivery:(指人因寒冷、發(fā)燒或害怕而)顫抖的,發(fā)抖的;chill:寒冷的,冷颼颼的,多用在正式文體中,且常用作定語;cool:涼的,涼爽的。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,選A
5.D他總是反對一切,從不同意任何人的意見。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dprotect:保護,防護;offer:提出,提供,offersth.tosb.意為給某人提供某物;submit:提交,順從,submitto意為順從;object:反對,不贊成,objectto意為反對。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
6.AA句意:事實上,他們寧愿去北京也不愿意待在上海。固定搭配題。wouldrather…than…意為寧愿……也不……,是固定搭配。而且wouldrather和than連接的是兩個并列謂語,因此,than后面的動詞也用原形。故A為正確答案
7.D誰應(yīng)該為這起事故負責?
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dberesponsiblefor為固定搭配,意為對……負責,符合題意。其他三項均不和responsible搭配使用。故選D
8.C——嘿,你覺得他昨晚的演講怎么樣?
——我不知道。我到那兒的時候卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他的演講就要結(jié)束了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cinorderto:為了;soasto:為了,以便;onlyto:不料竟會,沒想到會;(be)readyto:愿意做……,為……做準備。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.A安德森是那種看起來很友好實則不好相處的人之一。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞those(指人),且在從句中作主語。當先行詞為指人的代詞those時,定語從句常用who來引導。故選A
10.A十九世紀的著名作家查爾斯·狄更斯寫了很多暢銷小說,其中《霧都孤兒》就是一個很好的例子。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面是一個非限制性定語從句。引導詞指代的是先行詞novels,OliverTwist與先行詞之間為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用介詞of,空處應(yīng)用ofwhich。故選A
11.B句意:經(jīng)理說將達成一項新的交易。本題考查的是同位語從句??崭窦捌浜蟮膬?nèi)容作word的同位語,表示經(jīng)理所說話的具體內(nèi)容
12.D大多數(shù)人都對那家IT公司破產(chǎn)的消息感到極為震驚。
[考點]同位語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對news的解釋說明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當語法成分且無詞義的that引導。故選D
13.B這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安?,好嗎?/p>
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】B由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B
14.D你介意我指出你報告中的錯誤嗎?
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpickup:撿起,(開車)接走;putup:舉起,張貼;callout:大聲呼叫,召喚;pointout:指出,點明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
15.C他們總是把空位讓給第一個來的人。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】Cwhoever相當于nomatterwho,引導賓語從句,意為無論誰,任何人。因引導詞在從句中作主語,所以要用主格whoever,而不用賓格whomever。故選C
16.C造成了這次事故的原因完全是個謎。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was前是個主語從句,從句中缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導從句,并在從句中作主語。which含有選擇意義;whether在從句中不作成分;why是連接副詞,在從句中作原因狀語,均不符合題意。故選C
17.A他宣布公司已經(jīng)搬到另一個城市了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aanother:別的,不同的,另一的,符合題意;others:其他,相當于other+名詞,不能作定語;theother:兩者中的另一個,常與one連用;oneanother:彼此,互相。根據(jù)句意,選A
18.D今天的報紙上沒有太多新聞,是嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】D當陳述句部分是Therebe句型時,其后的反意疑問句的主謂應(yīng)和陳述句部分的主謂一致。陳述句部分是否定句,反意疑問句則要用肯定形式。故選D
19.D外面太吵了,我不能將注意力集中在工作上。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dconcentrateone'sattentiononsth.為固定搭配,意為集中注意力于……。故選D
20.A在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Arelease:發(fā)布,釋放;show:顯示,展示;announce:宣布;expose:暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.E
26.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句應(yīng)是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C
27.C
28.D
29.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E
30.D
31.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復數(shù)形式services
32.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏
33.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
34.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)
35.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched
36.D
37.C
38.D
39.A由前一句它相當小可知,空處應(yīng)該是對這個小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語境。故選A
40.B
41.A題干的大意是:關(guān)于Crimea's商業(yè)計劃哪一個是不尋常的?從文中第一段第一句Itseemobviousthatyoudon'tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear可知選項A正確
42.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四句Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.可知,激光束很強大,可以用來做很多事情。故選B
43.A[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】A結(jié)合此句的上下文可知,失敗是人類生存條件的一部分,家長不能主觀地為孩子規(guī)避一切失敗經(jīng)歷,且一個人只有經(jīng)歷過失敗之后才能成長,所以作者說每個人都有失敗的權(quán)利的深層含義是沒有人能在成長過程
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