專題九狀語從句一、地點狀語從句地點狀語從句通常由where,wherever引導。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Whereveryougo，I'mrightherewaitingforyou.二、方式狀語從句方式狀語從句通常由as,(just)as...so...,asif,asthough引導。as,(just)as...so...引導的方式狀語從句通常位于主句后，但當(just)as...so...結(jié)構(gòu)位于句首時,as從句帶有比喻的含義，意思是“正如；就像”，多用于正式文體。Alwaysdototheothersasyouwouldbedoneby.Aswateristofish,soairistoman.Justaswesweepourrooms,soweshouldsweepbackwardideasfromourminds.asif,asthough兩者的意義和用法相同，引出的狀語從句謂語多用虛擬語氣，表示與事實相反；有時也用陳述語氣，表示所說情況是事實或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的可能性較大。譯作“仿佛……似的；好像……似的”。Theycompletelyignorethesefactsasif(asthough)theyneverexisted.Helooksasif(asthough)hehadbeenhitbylighting.Itlooksasiftheweathermaypickupverysoon.三、原因狀語從句比較because,since,as和for的用法：because語勢最強，用來說明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的問題。當原因是顯而易見的或已為人們所知的，就用as或since。Ididn'tgo,becauseIwasafraid.Since/Astheweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.由because引導的從句如果放在句末，且前面有逗號，則可以用for來代替。如果不是說明直接原因，而是多種情況加以推斷，就只能用for。Heisabsenttoday,because/forheisill.Hemustbeill,forheisabsenttoday.四、目的狀語從句表示目的狀語的從句可以由sothat,inorderthat,lest,forfearthat,incase等詞引導。Youmustspeakloudersothat/inorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.Hewrotethenamedownforfearthat(lest)heshouldforgetit.Bettertakemoreclothesincasetheweatheriscold.五、結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句常由so...that或such...that引導。so...that與such...that之間可以轉(zhuǎn)換。Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecan'tgotoschool.六、條件狀語從句連接詞主要有if,unless,as/solongas,onconditionthat等。Let'sgooutforawalkunlessyouaretootired.Ifyouarenottootired,let'sgooutforawalk.七、讓步狀語從句l.though,although引導的讓步狀語從句，后面的從句不能有but,但是though和yet可連用。Althoughit'sraining,theyarestillworkinginthefield.Heisveryold,buthestillworksveryhard.Thoughthesoreishealed,yetascarmayremain.2．a(chǎn)s,though引導的讓步從句必須將表語或狀語提前(形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞原形提前)。Childas/thoughhewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.everif,eventhough"即使"。We'llmakeatripeventhoughtheweatherisbad.4．whether...or...“不管……都”。Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.5.“nomatter+疑問詞"或“疑問詞—ever"。Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.=Whateverhappened,hewouldnotmind.高考對狀語從句的考查主要體現(xiàn)在省略，時態(tài)的替代，語序的倒裝以及連詞的辨析四個方面。l．成分的省略在時間、地點、條件、讓步、方式等狀語從句中，如果主語是it或與主句的主語一致，且謂語動詞含有be時，可把從句的主語和be一起省略。Don'tspeakuntil(youare)spokento.Docometoseemewhenever(itis)possible.在比較狀語從句中，可省略與主句相同的部分。Iknowyoumorethanhe(knowsyou)．TomistwoyearsolderthanAlice(is)．a(chǎn)s(盡管)引導讓步狀語從句倒裝時，表語提前，且其前的冠詞要省略。Heroasheis,hehasshortcomings.2．時態(tài)的替代(1)在時間、條件和讓步狀語從句中須用一般現(xiàn)在時替代一般將來時，用一般過去時替代過去將來時。Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgofishing.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.(2)Themore...themore...句型中，前句起條件狀語從句作用，故用現(xiàn)在時表將來。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.(3)after,before,assoonas等連詞本身就暗示了時間的先后，因此可用一般過去時代替過去完成時，而不會產(chǎn)生時間上的混亂。IwenttobedafterI(had)finishedmyhomework.Thefilmstar(had)leftbeforethereporterarrived.Hegotdowntoworkassoonashe(had)gotothefactory.3．語序的倒裝(1)nosooner...than...,hardly/scarcely/barely...when...句型中的主句常用過去完成時，從句常用一般過去時，且置于句首時主句要倒裝。Nosoonerhadhegothomethanitbegantorain.(2)so/such...that...，notuntil...置于句首時主句要倒裝。Soangrydidshefeelthatshecouldn'tspeak.NotuntilhetoldmethetruthdidIrealizewhathadhappened.4．連詞的辨析。根據(jù)上下文的語意推斷屬于哪種狀語從句，然后選擇連詞。高考真題探究(2006—2011年)【2011全國卷II19】Itwasanicemeal,alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since【答案】A【考點】考查連詞。句意：那頓飯真美味，盡管有點貴。Though”盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句，該句使用了省略形式，補全為“thoughitwasalittleexpensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”，但as作此意時必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)?！窘馕觥俊?011北京卷29】volleyballishermainfocus,she'salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While【答案】D【考點】考查讓步狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋弘m然排球是她的主要項目，但她還擅長籃球。while“雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。Since“自從”once，，—旦”unless“除非”均不合題意。【2011上海卷36】Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon'tbothertoseeit,orI'llwaititcomesoutonDVD.A.whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until【答案】D【考點】考查狀語從句。【解析】句意為：如果眾人都說一部電影不好，我不會急著去看，或者會等到結(jié)果出來。【2011上海卷37】Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhardtherestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif【答案】C【考點】考查狀語從句。【解析】句意為：為了讓我們大家過上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常賣力?！?011江西卷29】Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,oritisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever【答案】A【考點】考察狀語從句連接詞【解析】whenever無論何時，however然而whichever任何一個wherever無論哪里。請打電話給我的秘書安排今天下午的會議，或者在任何你方便的。關系副詞在后句中充當狀語，根據(jù)語境可知是指時間，選A?！?011浙江卷4】OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendawaymydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when【答案】D【考點】考察狀語從句連接詞?！窘馕觥空Z義表示我們正在收拾行李，這時我的女兒聽到求救的呼喊。Bedoingwhen表示“正在做某事，這時（突然）???”是常見結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D項?！?011福建卷33】ItwasApril29,2001PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before【答案】B【考點】考查時間狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋?001年4月29日，威廉王子和凱特步入了婚姻的殿堂?！?011四川卷4】FrankinsistedthathewasnotasleepIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so【答案】B【考點】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋罕M管我很費力才將他叫醒，但Frank堅持說他沒有睡著。Although引導讓步狀語從句?！?011四川卷6】Asitreported,itis100yearsQinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since【答案】D【考點】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥俊癐tis+時間段+since+從句（謂語為一般過去時）”為固定句型，故答案選D。句意為：“正如所報道的那樣，自從清華大學建校以來已有100年時間了?！薄?011遼寧卷25】Nomatterhow,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedryB.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbeC.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbe【答案】B【考點】考查狀語從句。【解析】句意為：無論沙漠多么的干燥，都不肯能沒有生命。How+adj.+陳述語序?！?011遼寧卷29】Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeechthestudentsstartedcheering.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than【答案】D【考點】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋核麆傄唤Y(jié)束演講，同學們就歡呼起來。固定句式nosooner...than....?！?011陜西卷17】ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas【答案】B【考點】考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋骸?011天津卷5】regularexerciseisveryimportant,it'sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.ItB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless【答案】C【考點】考查連詞。【解析】although“盡管”;As“如”;Unless“除非”。句意為：盡管有規(guī)律的運動很重要，但是在睡前運動不是一個好主意。【2011陜西卷19】allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As【答案】B【考點】考查讓步狀語從句。While的意思是“雖然，盡管”，相當于though或although'。這句話的意思是：雖然他們都是強有力的候選人，但只有一個人被選中擔任這個職務。【解析】【2011山東卷28】Hehadhiscamerareadyhesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat【答案】C【考點】引導詞。【解析】句意“他準備好了相機以防看到可以拍攝的景物?！眎ncase為“以防；以免"evenif為“即使”ifonly為“如果...”,sothat“為了，以便”。【2011重慶卷30】Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoffwearetoshakehandswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever【答案】C【考點】考查讓步狀語從句?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤拔覀儾徽撌歉l握手的時候，我們常常將手套取下，以示尊敬。”shakehandswithsb.表示“與某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少賓語，結(jié)合句意選C項，whoever在句中引導讓步狀語從句。【2011湖南卷33】Jackwasn'tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathimhehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though【答案】A【考點】本題考察狀語從句的用法。【解析】根據(jù)句意，空格處需要填入"好像，仿佛"。故選A。句意：Jack什么也沒說，但老師向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聰明的事情一樣。〖10湖南〗Timisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋骸氨M管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好?！鼻昂笫亲尣睫D(zhuǎn)折關系，故選B項。〖10山東〗Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查省略的狀語從句的連接詞。〖解析〗句意應為“學校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同,否則孩子們在校期間不能出學校?！北硎尽俺恰庇胾nless。該句式構(gòu)成了“連詞+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。〖10上?！統(tǒng)oumayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem〖答案〗C〖考點〗讓步狀語從句〖解析〗根據(jù)句意“無論你有多么嚴重的問題,你都應該鼓起勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)”,而however表讓步時其順序應是：however+形容詞+主語+謂語。however做連接副詞，相當于nomatterhow,后接形容詞或副詞，意為“無論、不管”,引導讓步狀語從句，其序為“however+形容詞、副詞+主語+謂語”?！?0四川〗Becauseoftheheavytraffic，itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until〖答案〗C〖考點〗考查狀語從句?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋骸耙驗榻煌ㄗ枞?，當她到達辦公室時已經(jīng)是午休的時間了?！?故此處應為when引導的時間狀語從句，故正確答案為C?！?0陜西〗Johnthinksitwon'tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since〖答案〗C〖考點〗考查狀語從句。〖解析〗所填詞引導狀語從句，構(gòu)成It(will)be+時間段+狀語從句，意思是：過多久才將.????.,選C?！?0重慶〗Today，wewillbeginwestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考點〗考查狀語從句。

〖解析〗由句意：今天，為了不遺漏要點，我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。where引導地點狀語從句?！?9福建〗Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkhermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗根據(jù)主從句的動詞時態(tài)可知主句謂語動詞的動作在從句謂語動詞之前已經(jīng)完成，引導詞的意思是：當?shù)臅r候，選A。〖09陜西〗Myparentsdon'tmindwhatjobIdoIamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語從句，引導詞意思是：只要，選C。eventhough引導讓步狀語從句，意思是：即使；assoonas引導時間狀語從句，意思是：一就；asthough引導方式狀語從句，意思是：仿佛，好像?！?9上海〗Y(jié)oucan'tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibraryyougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥皆摼涞囊馑际牵涸谀愕玫侥愕膶W生卡之前你不能從學校圖書館借書。所以選before?！?9全國II〗Allthedishesinthismenu，otherwisestated，willservetwotothreepeople.A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥娇疾闋钫Z引導詞(unless)。全句意思是：在這份菜單上的所有菜，除非另外說明，會給二到三個人食用。〖09江蘇〗__unemploymentandcrimearehigh，itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥皆谑I(yè)率及犯罪率居高不下的地方，可以推斷后者是由前者引發(fā)的。Where(=Theplaceinwhich....)弓I導地點狀語從句。答案B。〖09山東［Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremainshewasandwaitforhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗那個迷路的小女孩決定呆在原地等她媽媽。根據(jù)句意判斷,remain(vi.逗留、不離去)后接地點狀語從句shewasandwaitforhermother,因此空格處該填where。答案A?！?9重慶〗PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatks5uC.whyD.when〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗當收到朋友請他去重慶玩的邀請，彼得是如此的興奮。若用so...that結(jié)構(gòu)，句意不符合邏輯。這是個時間狀語從句。答案D?！?9湖南〗thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.A.AlthoughB.AslongasC.IfonlyD.Assoonas〖答案〗A〖考點〗考查從屬連詞的用法?！冀馕觥礁鶕?jù)句意，引導讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?9四川〗Owenwouldn'teatanythinghecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while〖答案〗C〖考點〗考查連詞的區(qū)別?！冀馕觥皆摼涞囊馑际牵簹W文不吃任何東西，除非這種東西是他自己〖09浙江〗Themedicineworksmoreeffectivelyyoudrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.

A.asB.untilC.althoughD.ifA.asB.untilC.althoughD.if〖答案〗D〖考點〗考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥皆擃}的意思是,這種藥的效果更明顯,如果你在吃藥后喝一些開水的話。〖08全國I〗Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuittheseason.€A.whateverB.wherever€C.wheneverD.however〖答案〗A〖考點〗考查whatever引導的從句。〖解析〗whatevertheseason意為“無論什么季節(jié)”。〖08全國I〗一Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?€—Idon'tmindwherewegothere'ssun,seaandbeach.A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat〖答案〗B〖考點〗考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絘slongas意為“只要”?！?8全國II〗Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthreeyouneedmorespaceforbaggage.€A.onceB.becauseC.ifD.unless〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋阂惠v小汽車對于一個三口之家足夠大了,除非你需要更多的空間放行李。unless相當于ifnot?！?8湖南〗theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.€A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋罕M管因特網(wǎng)是很有幫助的,但我認為在網(wǎng)絡上花費太多的時間不是個好主意while引導讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管”?！?8四川〗Thereweresomechairsleftovereveryonehadsatdown.€

A.whenB.untilC.thatD.whereA.whenB.untilC.thatD.where〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋寒敶蠹叶甲聲r，還有些椅子剩余。when引導時間狀語從句；until也引導時間狀語從句,表示“直到……”；where引導地點狀語從句；that引導結(jié)果狀語從句,用于so...that...中?！?8四川〗Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoneymenworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.口A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋河行┑胤?，婦女被要求掙錢而男人在家里干活和養(yǎng)育孩子。從該句句意可知，此題用while表示婦女與男人兩種情況的對比。A項but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，C項because表示原因，D項though表示讓步,B項while表示并列。〖08遼寧〗hungryIamineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.口A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋簾o論我是多么饑餓，我似乎永遠都不能吃完這個面包。A項“無論什么”；B項“無論在什么時候”；C項“無論在哪里”；D項“無論多么”?！?8遼寧〗IusedtolovethatfilmIwasachild,butIdon'tfeelitthatwayanymore.DA.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：當我還是一個小孩子的時候，我喜歡那部影片。when引導時間狀語從句表示“當……的時候”；C項也可引導時間狀語從句，但意思為“自從……以來”?！?8北京〗—DidyoureturnFred'scall?—Ididn'tneedtoI'llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥揭驗镮'llseehimtomorrow是Ididn'tneedto的原因,故該空格處用because表示原因?！?8北京〗I'msorryyou'vebeenwaitingsolong,butit'llstillbesometimeBriangetsback.A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗句意為:對不起讓你久等了，但是還得再過一段時間Brian才回來。故空格處須用before表示“在……之前,直到……才……”?！?8天津〗We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSundayitrainsorit'sverycold.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何覀冞@個星期天要去公園野餐，除非下雨或天氣非常冷。unless除非。〖08安徽〗inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.TowalkB.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗句意為：三月的一天下午他在田地里走時，能感覺到春天的溫暖。此處應該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表示walk與feel是伴隨發(fā)生的動作。〖08福建〗NancyenjoyedherselfsomuchshevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗句意為：Nancy去年在悉尼拜訪朋友時玩得很開心。when引導時間狀語從句。本題干擾性最強的是A項,so...that引導結(jié)果狀語從句，但根據(jù)語境，這里并沒有因果關系的含義?！?8山東〗Y(jié)ou'dbetternotleavethemedicinekidscangetatit.A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋耗阕詈貌灰阉幏旁诤⒆觽兡軌虻降牡胤?。where在句中引導地點狀語從句?！?8江西〗AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMantheyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.€A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthat〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥絠nthat引導原因狀語從句，意思是“因為”。A、B引導定語從句；C項意為“以便，以致；結(jié)果是”,引導目的和結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)前后的邏輯關系來看,前面是結(jié)果,后面是原因?！?7全國I〗Iwon'tcallyou,somethingunexpectedhappens.€A.unlessB.whether€C.becauseD.while〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何也粫o你打電話的,除非有無法預料的事情發(fā)生。unless除非,相當于if...not?！?7北京〗—Where'sthatreport?€—IbroughtittoyouyouwereinMr.Black'sofficeyesterday.€A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋骸瞧獔蟾嬖谀膬耗兀俊蛱飚斈阍诓既R克先生辦公室的時候我?guī)Ыo你了。when當……時候?！?7上?！絊mallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewatertheyarenotmanagedcarefully.€A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗句意為：如果小帆船沒有被仔細掌控好的話，那么在水中就很容易被打翻。if如果，引導條件狀語從句?！?7天津〗Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlifewe'veactuallyhadthatlesson.€A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when答案〗A考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗句意為：對我們來說在生活中得到啟示是很難的，直到我們真正得到了那一啟示。A項為詛到”；B項為“在……以后”；C項為“自從……以來”；D項為“當……的時候”。〖07安徽〗ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtimewemeetthemagain.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查before引導的時間狀語從句的用法?！冀馕觥街骶錇閷頃r態(tài)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。〖07江西〗Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthshecouldrecoverandreturntowork.口A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查時間狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗由It+be+時間段+before從句“要過多久才”可知，此處用before。句式“Itis/hasbeen+時間段+since從句”，表示“自從以來已有”?！?7遼寧〗Wehadtowaithalfanhourwehadalreadybookedatable.口A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋罕M管我們已經(jīng)預訂了飯桌，但我們不得不等上半個小時。although盡管，引導讓步狀語從句?！?7湖南〗Mostbridsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees，buttheyhaveeggsoryoungchicks，theydon'tuseanest.A.whyB.how口C.unlessD.where〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椤按蠖鄶?shù)的鳥覺得在樹上睡覺安全，但是除非它們有蛋或幼雛，否則它們不會使用鳥巢?！盇、B、D三項均不合題意。〖07陜西〗一whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?口一1978,Isuppose.口

A.SinceB.InC.FromD.AfterA.SinceB.InC.FromD.After〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞。〖解析〗句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,when相當于下文的1978,只有since+過去某一時間點，句子才用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A項?！?7重慶〗Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehousethereisapowerout.€A.ifB.unlessC.incaseD.sothat〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋何腋改缸≡谝粋€小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。incase萬一,以防,符合題意?！?7浙江〗Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,theyknewittobevaluable.A.asifB.nowthat€C.eventhoughD.sothat〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋核麄冎械脑S多人不聽他的建議，盡管他們知道那很有價值。asf好像;nowthat既然；eventhough盡管；sothat結(jié)果是。〖07山東〗Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.€A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導詞?！冀馕觥絯hile在此意為“盡管”，相當于although。句意為：盡管我不是真正地喜歡藝術，但我覺得他的作品確實能打動人?！?6全國I〗hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.€A.SinceB.Unless€C.AsD.Although〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥骄湟鉃椋弘m然他的技術知識有限，但這位老工人有很多的（工作）經(jīng)驗。上下句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關系osince表示“既然”;unless除非；as當時；因為；although雖然,盡管……,可引導讓步狀語從句。〖06全國I〗Pleaseremindmehesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.口A.whereB.whenC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥接删渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)知,此處缺一賓語從句引導詞,其在從句中充當狀語,故D項首先排除。由后句“我可以及時為他送行”可知此處應指時間,即“他說要走的時候,請記得提醒我”,故此處用when。〖06全國II〗Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,,infact,therewere40.DA.whileB.whether口C.whatD.which〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絯hile在此表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“但是,而”?！?6北京〗y(tǒng)ou'vetriedit,youcan'timaginehowpleasantitis.口A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絬nless=ifnot除非；because因為；although盡管；when既然。句意為：你很難想像有多么快樂,除非你已經(jīng)試過?！?6天津〗Ifyouaretravelingthecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.口A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where〖答案〗D〖考點〗本題考查地點狀語從句〖解析〗where引導了地點狀語從句。本題考生容易誤選inwhich來引導定語從句。〖06天津〗ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.口A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while答案〗D考點〗本題考查連詞的用法。〖解析〗根據(jù)句中amongthelowestinBritain和probablyoneofthehighest可知前后的意義存在對比；while用作連詞，可用于表示對比或相反的情況，“而；但是”?！?6遼寧〗Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismealafamiliarvoicecametohisears.,A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查連詞的用法?！冀馕觥絯hen作連詞，表“正在這時，突然”,主句中的謂語動詞往往是表示