2021年云南省昆明市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(20題)31.Ifhedrivesover(6)

A.speedB.slowC.orderD.willing

32.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

33.(85)

A.decliningB.lowerC.weakerD.smaller

34.(48)

A.toB.atC.ofD.for

35.6()

A.gettingB.fromgettingC.togetD.get

36.(40)

A.spokeB.lookedC.pointedD.set

37.Howeverimportantwemayregardschoollifetobe,itcannotbedeniedthatchildrenspendmoretimeathomethanintheclassroom.【21】,thegreatinfluenceofparentscannotbe【22】ordisregardedbytheteacher.Theycanbecome【23】supportersoftheschoolpersonnelortheycanconsciouslyorunconsciouslyinterfere【24】thegoalsoftheprograms.

Teachershavebeenaware【25】theneedforthenewermethodsusedinschools.Manyprincipalshave【26】classesshowingsuchmatters【27】thereading,writing,andmathematicsprograms.

Moreover,theclassroomteacher,withthepermissionoftheprincipal,canalsoplayanimportant【28】inhelpingparents.Themanyinterviewscarried【29】duringtheyearas【30】asnewwaysofreportingpupils'progress,cansignificantlyaid【31】achievingagoodinter-reactionbetweenschooland【32】.

Toooften,however,teachers'meeting【33】parentsare【34】tounimportantaccountsofchildren'sbadacts,complaints【35】lazinessandpoorworkhabits,suggestionsforpunishmentsandrewardsathome.

【36】isneededisamorecreativewayinwhichtheteacher,asaprofessionaladviser,plantsideasin【37】mindsforthebestuseofthemanyhoursthatthechild【38】outoftheclassroom.

Inthisway,theschoolandthehomejoin【39】inbringing【40】thefullestdevelopmentofyoungsters'abilities.

(46)

A.MoreoverB.ButC.ThereforeD.Yet

38.heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeed

A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious

39.(87)

A.facingB.lookingC.nosingD.watching

40.(80)

A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer

41.(72)

A.everyB.eachC.allD.different

42.(39)

A.asB.soC.veryD.not

43.MaryArming(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryArming【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(36)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

44.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.Words

45.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

46.

A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early

47.(75)

A.overconfidence

B.overweight

C.overconsideration

D.overproduce

48.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

49.(59)

A.workB.promiseC.timeD.reward

50.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第21處

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Candidatesarerequiredtopresentthemselvesfifteenminutesbeforetheexaminationbegins.

52.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.

53.Ifthemanagerhadtakenthesuggestionearlier,hiscompanywouldnothavelostinthecompetition.

54.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

55.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.(PassageTwo)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

57.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

58.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

59.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

60.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Thispassageisabouta______.

A.musicalperformance

B.successfuladvertisement

C.valuableprize

D.scientificstudy

62.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.A

11.B

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

17.C

18.D

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.D

21.D

22.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

23.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

24.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

25.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

26.B

27.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

28.C

29.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

30.A

31.A本題考查詞義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：如果他開車超速，警察會(huì)給他開一張罰單，就好像一個(gè)人犯了法就要被逮捕一樣。由后面遭到“罰款”可知，此處是由于超速(overspeed)。因此本題選擇A。

32.C解析：當(dāng)作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個(gè)作文題目時(shí)，忽然想到要把這件事記下來。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面沒有說他要特別寫什么，因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠(yuǎn)。

33.A

34.C解析：本題為短語(yǔ)搭配題。與capable搭配的介詞為of，短語(yǔ)becapableofdoingsomething意為“能夠做某事”。

35.B

36.C

37.C

38.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：在高速公路上行車，需要保持一個(gè)恒定的速度行駛。requiresbtodosth.意為“要求某人做……”，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為berequiredtodosth。故本題選擇B。

39.B解析：從下文的介詞at可知，本題應(yīng)當(dāng)填入B項(xiàng)looking，組合成lookatsb.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“看某人，盯視某人”。watch意為“觀看，看”，指密切注意某事物的運(yùn)動(dòng)變化以及有利的機(jī)會(huì)等，所注視的對(duì)象一般為運(yùn)動(dòng)著的人或物；除了在語(yǔ)義上不合乎句子的意思外，watch還是及物動(dòng)詞，不與介詞at搭配使用。

40.C

41.C

42.B解析：固定搭配，so...that...表示“如此……以致于……”。

43.C解析：這篇文章講述了一位英國(guó)女性化石探索者的故事?，旣悺ぐ矊幨怯?guó)的化石探尋者。她從幼時(shí)就開始尋找化石了。

44.A

45.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

46.A理解推斷題。fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的強(qiáng)調(diào)式，意為“從一開始”，故選A。

47.A解析：詞義辨析題。overconfidence：過分自信；overweight：超重；overconsideration：過分體貼；overproduce：生產(chǎn)過剩。根據(jù)句意“暗示滿足或信心，而且常常是過分的自信”可知選A。and表示遞進(jìn)，是“甚至”的意思。

48.C解析：另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

49.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這句話的意思是：“為查理·卓別林的一部電影所作的廣告向觀眾許諾會(huì)帶給他們快樂……”，因此，應(yīng)該選擇promise。另外，從語(yǔ)法角度來看，work和time都是不可數(shù)名詞，前面都不可以用定冠詞a來修飾；而reward表示“獎(jiǎng)賞；獎(jiǎng)金”，在這里不符合句意。

50.A此處指前面的事情，即保持身體健康。B項(xiàng)problem“問題”；C項(xiàng)trouble“麻煩”；D項(xiàng)matter表示需要解決或處理的事情，都不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

51.考生應(yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)?？忌鷳?yīng)于考試前15分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

52.即使人們無法理解同一種語(yǔ)言他們也能欣賞同一種音樂。許多人通過唱歌來學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。了解美國(guó)音樂有助于了解美國(guó)人他們的歷史和文化。即使人們無法理解同一種語(yǔ)言，他們也能欣賞同一種音樂。許多人通過唱歌來學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)